A Grammar of Modern Latvian

A Grammar of Modern Latvian PDF Author: Trevor G. Fennell
Publisher: Walter de Gruyter
ISBN: 3111398455
Category : Language Arts & Disciplines
Languages : en
Pages : 480

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A Grammar of Modern Latvian

A Grammar of Modern Latvian PDF Author: Trevor G. Fennell
Publisher: Walter de Gruyter
ISBN: 3111398455
Category : Language Arts & Disciplines
Languages : en
Pages : 480

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A Grammar of Modern Indo-European

A Grammar of Modern Indo-European PDF Author: Carlos Quiles
Publisher: Indo-European Association
ISBN: 1448682061
Category :
Languages : en
Pages : 825

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Book Description
A Grammar of Modern Indo-European is a complete reference guide to a modern, revived Indo-European language. It contains a comprehensive description of Proto-Indo-European grammar and offers an analysis of the complexities of the prehistoric language and its reconstruction. Written in a fresh and accessible style, this book focuses on the real patterns of use in a modern Europe's Indo-European language. The book is well organized and is filled with full, clear explanations of areas of confusion and difficulty. It also includes an extensive bilingual dictionary, etymological notes, and numbered paragraphs designed to provide readers easy access to the information they require. An essential reference source for the learner and user of Indo-European, this book will be the standard work for years to come.

A Typological Perspective on Latvian Grammar

A Typological Perspective on Latvian Grammar PDF Author: Andra Kalnaca
Publisher: Walter de Gruyter GmbH & Co KG
ISBN: 3110426986
Category : Language Arts & Disciplines
Languages : en
Pages : 220

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Book Description
Theoretical studies of Latvian grammar have a great deal to offer to contemporary linguistics. Although traditionally Lithuanian has been the most widely studied Baltic language in diachronic and synchronic linguistics alike, Latvian has a number of distinctive features that can prove valuable both for historical, and perhaps even more so, for synchronic language research. Therefore, at the very least, contemporary typological, areal, and language contact studies involving Baltic languages should account for data from Latvian. Typologically, Latvian grammar is a classic Indo-European (Baltic) system with well-developed inflection and derivation. However, it also bears certain similarities to the Finno-Ugric languages, which can be reasonably explained by its areal and historical background. This applies, for example, to the mood system and its connections with modality and evidentiality in Latvian, also to the correlation between aspect and quantity as manifested in verbal and nominal (case) forms. The relations between debitive mood, certain constructions with reflexive verbs, and voice in Latvian are intriguing examples of unusual morphosyntactic features. Accordingly, the book focuses on the following topics: case system and declension (with emphasis on the polyfunctionality of case forms), gender, conjugation, tense and personal forms, aspect, mood, modality and evidentiality, reflexive verbs, and voice. The examples included in this book have been taken from the Balanced Corpus of Modern Latvian (Lidzsvarots musdienu latviešu valodas tekstu korpuss, available at www.korpuss.lv), www.google.lv, mass media, and fiction texts (see the List of language sources) without regard to relative frequency ratios.

Latvian: An Essential Grammar

Latvian: An Essential Grammar PDF Author: Dace Praulinš
Publisher: Routledge
ISBN: 1136345361
Category : Foreign Language Study
Languages : en
Pages : 252

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Book Description
Latvian: An Essential Grammar is a concise, user-friendly guide to the basic grammatical structures of Latvian. Presenting a fresh and accessible description of the language, this engaging grammar uses clear, jargon-free explanations to set out the complexities of Latvian in short, readable sections. Key features include: clear grammar explanations frequent use of authentic examples pronunciation guide, bibliography and subject index. This is the ideal reference source both for those studying Latvian independently and for students in schools, colleges, universities and adult classes of all types to back up their studies.

Contemporary Approaches to Baltic Linguistics

Contemporary Approaches to Baltic Linguistics PDF Author: Peter Arkadiev
Publisher: Walter de Gruyter GmbH & Co KG
ISBN: 3110394987
Category : Language Arts & Disciplines
Languages : en
Pages : 563

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Book Description
This book is a collection of articles dealing with various aspects of the Baltic languages (Lithuanian, Latvian and Latgalian), which have only marginally featured in the discourse of theoretical linguistics and linguistic typology. The aim of the book is to bridge the gap between the study of the Baltic languages, on the one hand, and the current agenda of the theoretical and typological approaches to language, on the other. The book comprises 13 articles dealing with various aspects of phonology, morphology, syntax, semantics, lexicon, and their interactions, plus a lengthy introduction, whose aim is to outline the state of the art in the research on the Baltic languages. The contributions are data-driven, being based on field-work, corpus research, and data published in the sources not accessible to the general linguistic audience. On the other hand, all contributions are informed in the relevant contemporary linguistic theories and in the advances of linguistic typology. Some of the contributions aim at a more detailed, accurate and theoretically informed description of the data, others look at the Baltic material from a more theoretical point of view, still others assume an areal-typological or contact perspective.

The Routledge Concise Compendium of the World's Languages

The Routledge Concise Compendium of the World's Languages PDF Author: George L. Campbell
Publisher: Routledge
ISBN: 1135692637
Category : Foreign Language Study
Languages : en
Pages : 910

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Book Description
This second edition of The Routledge Concise Compendium of the World’s Languages has been completely revised to provide up-to-date and accurate descriptions of a wide cross-section of natural-language systems. All cultural and historical notes as well as statistical data for each language have been checked, updated and in many cases expanded. Now offering an even broader range of languages including a greater number of the lesser-known ones, such as Cree, Maltese and Haitian Creole, this new edition of The Routledge Concise Compendium covers a total of 111 languages. Key features include: complete rewriting and systematization of the phonology sections for all languages provision of IPA symbol grids arranged by articulatory feature and by alphabetic resemblance to facilitate use of the new phonology sections expansion of morphology descriptions for all languages provision of new illustrative text samples addition of a glossary of technical terms comparative tables of the numerals 1-10 in all languages covered, and also grouped by family classification by genetic relationship of all languages covered. Using the wealth of recent developments and research in language typology and broadened availability of descriptive data, this new incarnation of The Routledge Concise Compendium brings a much-loved survey emphatically into the twenty-first century for a new generation of readers. The Routledge Concise Compendium of the World’s Languages remains the ideal compact reference for all interested linguistics and professionals alike. Gary King is Series Advisor for the Roultedge Colloquials and the author of numerous books on language and linguistics. He is also UCAS co-ordinator and a lecturer at a large sixth-form college. George L. Campbell worked for the BBC World Service and was a polyglot linguist and translator.

A Short Grammar of Latgalian

A Short Grammar of Latgalian PDF Author: Nicole Nau
Publisher:
ISBN: 9783862880553
Category : Latgale (Latvia)
Languages : pl
Pages : 119

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A Short Grammar of Lithuanian

A Short Grammar of Lithuanian PDF Author: Terje Mathiassen
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Foreign Language Study
Languages : en
Pages : 264

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BIBLIOGRAPHIE linguistique de l'année 1982

BIBLIOGRAPHIE linguistique de l'année 1982 PDF Author: H. Borkent
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN: 9789024731428
Category : Language Arts & Disciplines
Languages : en
Pages : 950

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From Case to Adposition

From Case to Adposition PDF Author: Vít Bubeník
Publisher: John Benjamins Publishing
ISBN: 9027247951
Category : Language Arts & Disciplines
Languages : en
Pages : 456

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Book Description
In the historical development of many languages of the IE phylum the loss of inflectional morphology led to the development of a configurational syntax, where syntactic position marked syntactic role. The first of these configurations was the adposition (preposition or postposition), which developed out of the uninflected particle/preverbs in the older forms of IE, by forming fixed phrases with nominal elements, a pattern later followed in the development of a configurational NP (article + nominal) and VP (auxiliary + verbal). The authors follow this evolution through almost four thousand years of documentation in all twelve language families of the Indo-European phylum, noting the resemblances between the structure of the original IE case system and the systemic oppositions to be found in the sets of adpositions that replaced it. Quite apart from its theoretical analyses and proposals which in themselves amount to a new look at many traditional problems, this study has a value in the collected store of information on cases, and on adpositions and their usage. There is also a considerable store of etymological information that is relevant to the description of the systemic development.