A Compendious System of Natural Philosophy:: Volume [1]. Preface

A Compendious System of Natural Philosophy:: Volume [1]. Preface PDF Author: John Rowning
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 370

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A Compendious System of Natural Philosophy:: Volume [1]. Preface

A Compendious System of Natural Philosophy:: Volume [1]. Preface PDF Author: John Rowning
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 370

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Ruggiero Boscovich’s Theory of Natural Philosophy

Ruggiero Boscovich’s Theory of Natural Philosophy PDF Author: Luca Guzzardi
Publisher: Springer Nature
ISBN: 3030520935
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 216

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Drawing on published works, correspondence and manuscripts, this book offers the most comprehensive reconstruction of Boscovich’s theory within its historical context. It explains the genesis and theoretical as well as epistemological underpinnings in light of the Jesuit tradition to which Boscovich belonged, and contrasts his ideas with those of Newton, Leibniz, and their legacy. Finally, it debates crucial issues in early-modern physical science such as the concept of force, the particle-like structure of matter, the idea of material points and the notion of continuity, and shares novel insights on Boscovich’s alleged influence on later developments in physics. With its attempt to reduce all natural forces to one single law, Boscovich’s Theory of Natural Philosophy, published in 1758, left a lasting impression on scientists and philosophers of every age regarding the fundamental unity of physical phenomena. The theory argues that every pair of material points is subject to one mutual force — and always the same force — which is their propensity to be mutually attracted or repelled, depending on their distance from one another. Furthermore, the action of this unique force is visualized through a famous diagram that fascinated generations of scientists. But his understanding of key terms of the theory — such as the notion of force involved and the very idea of a material point — is only ostensibly similar to our current conceptual framework. Indeed, it needs to be clarified within the plurality of contexts in which it has emerged rather than being considered in view of later developments. The book is recommended for scholars and students interested in the ideas of the early modern period, especially historians and philosophers of science, mathematicians and physicists with an interest in the history of the discipline, and experts on Jesuit science and philosophy.

The Enlightened Joseph Priestley

The Enlightened Joseph Priestley PDF Author: Robert E. Schofield
Publisher: Penn State Press
ISBN: 0271075570
Category : Biography & Autobiography
Languages : en
Pages : 287

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In The Enlightened Joseph Priestley Robert Schofield completes his two-volume biography of one of the great figures of the English Enlightenment. The first volume, published in 1997, covered the first forty years of Joseph Priestley’s life in England. In this second volume, Schofield surveys the mature years of Priestley, including the achievements that were to make him famous—the discovery of oxygen, the defenses of Unitarianism, and the political liberalism that characterized his later life. He also recounts Priestley’s flight to Pennsylvania in 1794 and the final years of his life spent along the Susquehanna in Northumberland. Together, the two volumes will stand as the standard biography of Priestley for years to come. Joseph Priestley (1733–1804), a contemporary and friend of Benjamin Franklin and Thomas Jefferson, exceeded even these polymaths in the breadth of his curiosity and learning. Yet Priestley is often portrayed in negative terms, as a restless intellect, incapable of confining himself to any single task, without force or originality, and marked by hasty and superficial thought. In The Enlightened Joseph Priestley, he emerges as a man who was more than a lucky empiricist in science, more than a naive political liberal, more than an exhaustive compiler of superficial evidence in militant support of Unitarianism. In fact, he was learned in an extraordinary variety of subjects, from grammar, education, aesthetics, metaphysics, politics, and theology to natural philosophy. Priestley was, in fact, a man of the Enlightenment.

Seeking Nature's Logic

Seeking Nature's Logic PDF Author: David B. Wilson
Publisher: Penn State Press
ISBN: 0271046163
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 364

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"Studies the path of natural philosophy (i.e., physics) from Isaac Newton through Scotland into the nineteenth-century background to the modern revolution in physics. Examines how the history of science has been influenced by John Robison and other notable intellectuals of the Scottish Enlightenment"--Provided by publisher.

Catalogue of the Library of Bowdoin College, in Brunswick, Maine

Catalogue of the Library of Bowdoin College, in Brunswick, Maine PDF Author: Bowdoin College. Library
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Academic libraries
Languages : en
Pages : 132

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Book Catalogues

Book Catalogues PDF Author:
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category :
Languages : en
Pages : 764

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A Catalogue of the Libraries of the Late Right Honourable Henry, Lord Viscount Colerane, .. Mr. Baron Clarke, the Rev. Samuel Dunster, ... , Vol. II ... To be Sold ... at T. Osborne's and J. Shipton's ... on the Eleventh of November 1754, ... They Will Continue Daily Selling for Two Years ...

A Catalogue of the Libraries of the Late Right Honourable Henry, Lord Viscount Colerane, .. Mr. Baron Clarke, the Rev. Samuel Dunster, ... , Vol. II ... To be Sold ... at T. Osborne's and J. Shipton's ... on the Eleventh of November 1754, ... They Will Continue Daily Selling for Two Years ... PDF Author: T. Osborne and J. Shipton (Booksellers)
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category :
Languages : en
Pages : 506

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The Enlightenment of Joseph Priestley

The Enlightenment of Joseph Priestley PDF Author: Robert E. Schofield
Publisher: Penn State Press
ISBN: 0271040831
Category : Biography & Autobiography
Languages : en
Pages : 321

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Joseph Priestley (1733&–1804) is one of the major figures of the English Enlightenment. A contemporary and friend of Benjamin Franklin and Thomas Jefferson, he exceeded even these polymaths in the breadth of his curiosity and learning. Yet no one has attempted an all-inclusive biography of Priestley, probably because he was simply too many persons for anyone easily to comprehend in a single study. Robert Schofield has devoted a lifetime of scholarship to this task. The result is a magisterial book, covering the life and works of Priestley during the critical first forty years of his life. Although Priestley is best known as a chemist, this book is considerably more than a study in the history of science. As any good biographer must, Schofield has thoroughly studied the many activities in which Priestley was engaged. Among them are theology, electricity, chemistry, politics, English grammar, rhetoric, and educational philosophy. Schofield situates Priestley, the provincial dissenter, within the social, political, and intellectual contexts of his day and examines all the works Priestley wrote and published during this period. Schofield singles out the first forty years of Priestley's life because these were the years of preparation and trial during which Priestley qualified for the achievements that were to make him famous. The discovery of oxygen, the defenses of Unitarianism, and the political liberalism that characterize the mature Priestley&—all are foreshadowed in the young Priestley. A brief epilogue looks ahead to the next thirty years when Priestley was forced out of England and settled in Pennsylvania, the subject of Schofield's next book. But this volume stands alone as the definitive study of the making of Joseph Priestley.

Introduction to a Scientific System of Mythology

Introduction to a Scientific System of Mythology PDF Author: Karl Otfried Müller
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Mythology, Greek
Languages : en
Pages : 404

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Catalogue of Books Belonging to the Library of the Mechanics' Institute, Established in Hull, June 1, 1825

Catalogue of Books Belonging to the Library of the Mechanics' Institute, Established in Hull, June 1, 1825 PDF Author: Hull Mechanics' Institute (Hull, England)
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category :
Languages : en
Pages : 122

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