Youth Labour Market Performance in Spain and Its Determinants

Youth Labour Market Performance in Spain and Its Determinants PDF Author:
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category :
Languages : en
Pages :

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Youth Labour Market Performance in Spain and Its Determinants

Youth Labour Market Performance in Spain and Its Determinants PDF Author:
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category :
Languages : en
Pages :

Get Book Here

Book Description


Youth Labour Market Performance in Spain and Its Determinants

Youth Labour Market Performance in Spain and Its Determinants PDF Author:
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category :
Languages : en
Pages :

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Book Description


Jobs for Youth/Des emplois pour les jeunes: Spain 2007

Jobs for Youth/Des emplois pour les jeunes: Spain 2007 PDF Author: OECD
Publisher: OECD Publishing
ISBN: 9264032436
Category :
Languages : en
Pages : 159

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Book Description
This book surveys the main barriers to employment for young people in Spain, and assesses the adequacy and effectiveness of existing measures to improve the transition from school to work.

European Youth Labour Markets

European Youth Labour Markets PDF Author: Miguel Ángel Malo
Publisher: Springer
ISBN: 3319682229
Category : Political Science
Languages : en
Pages : 259

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Book Description
This timely analysis examines the complex state of youth unemployment across Europe and offers cogent policy suggestions for addressing this longstanding societal problem. The findings reveal numerous national and regional factors affecting youth joblessness—not only market and economic challenges, but also deep sociocultural and political dynamics underlying the situations. Coverage details how the standard transition from school to work is disrupted in an already depressed adult job market, and compares a wide range of responses in terms of both young people’s educational decision-making and national youth policy. In particular, contributors assess whether the current crop of Youth Guarantee programs can/should be a model for employment policy across the continent. Among the topics covered: Youth labour market prospects and recent policy developments. Youth labour market in Central and Eastern Europe. Early school dropout in Spain: evolution during the Great Recession. Overeducation among European university graduates: a constraint or a choice? Promoting youth employment in Europe: evidence-based policy lessons. The evaluation of a Finnish youth guarantee: lessons for Europe? European Youth Labour Markets is of interest to an international audience of economists, sociologists, and leaders in governmental, non-profit, and corporate sectors through its broad and comparative macroeconomic focus and implications for policymaking, research, resource allocation, and policy evaluation.

Essays on Regional Labour Markets in Spain

Essays on Regional Labour Markets in Spain PDF Author: Celia Melguizo Cháfer
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category :
Languages : en
Pages : 142

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Book Description
This thesis analyses the impact of the recession on the regional labour markets in Spain by considering three different aspects: the regional unemployment sensitivity to economic variations, the minimum wage effect on youth employment rate and finally, the role of the labour market determinants on internal migration. Firstly, we explore the inverse relationship between unemployment and GDP for the Spanish provinces and the period ranging 1985-2013. After testing the time series properties of provincial GDP and unemployment, we specify static and dynamic versions of the Okun's law using VAR and PVAR techniques. Both static and dynamic analyses lead us to determine that provinces show large differences in their unemployment sensitivity to GDP shocks. In particular, provinces that show less diversified industries, a more developed services sector and higher rates of labour participation suffer from higher variations in unemployment rates. In the following analysis we evaluate the effect of minimum wages on regional employment rates, taking especially into consideration its influence on youth employment. The work contributes to the literature by focusing on the analysis of a recessionary period but also by considering spatial effects in order to capture the interactions between regional labour markets. The obtained results have shown a negative but quite small effect of the Kaitz index on the employment rate. The disaggregation of youth population into different age groups has allowed us to identify that the youth group most affected by minimum wages is the one between 20 and 24 years old, which is the most common age group of workers that face the school-to-work transition. Finally, we analyse the main determinants of migration between 45 Spanish Functional Urban Areas during the period of the recent economic downturn, in which factors traditionally related to internal migration such as real wages and employment have greatly declined. In order to perform the analysis, we have resorted to a gravity model for bilateral migration flows where several controls and different complex structures of fixed effects have been included in order to avoid potential endogeneity problems as a consequence of variables omission. Results show that real average wages are relevant migration determinants. They exert a strong influence, especially in foreigners and returned nationals and also, they behave as expected for the working age groups. However, the effect of employment rate on migration flows is less clear. The inconclusive results on the role of employment rate on migration are in line with results obtained in eighties and early nineties highly instability period, when migration phenomenon was labelled as "an enigma".

Young People and the Labour Market

Young People and the Labour Market PDF Author: Floro Ernesto Caroleo
Publisher: Routledge
ISBN: 1351713329
Category : Business & Economics
Languages : en
Pages : 290

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Book Description
Young people are a vulnerable category of workers, finding themselves in a delicate phase of their working life: their first entry into the labour market. In many European countries, youngsters are unemployed or have difficulty finding and obtaining jobs. This situation has deteriorated particularly after the crises, recessions and stagnation that has impacted European economies in recent years. In addition to the cyclical or crisis impact, structural factors are also very important. Additionally, prolonged crises, as in some Eurozone countries, have transformed a significant part of cyclical unemployment in structural (long term) unemployment. Young People and the Labour Market: A Comparative Perspective explores the condition of young people in the labour market. The authors present new evidence from several countries, with a special focus on Europe, and offer a comparative perspective. They investigate questions such as which structural conditions and labour market institutions guarantee better youth performance, which education systems and school-to-work processes are more effective and in which countries is gender differentiation less of an issue. All of the aforementioned, as well as many other comparisons which the authors make, are significant in helping to facilitate the successful design of labour and education policies. As the first investigation by economists to explore the complexity of this topic, this book will be useful to both economists and sociologists who are interested in the role of young people in the labour market, and the problem of youth unemployment.

Youth Unemployment and Job Insecurity in Europe

Youth Unemployment and Job Insecurity in Europe PDF Author: Bjørn Hvinden
Publisher: Edward Elgar Publishing
ISBN: 1788118898
Category :
Languages : en
Pages : 272

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Book Description
Providing original insights into the factors causing early job insecurity in European countries, this book examines its short- and long-term consequences. It assesses public policies seeking to diminish the risks to young people facing prolonged job insecurity and reduce the severity of these impacts. Based on the findings of a major study across nine European countries, this book examines the diverse strategies that countries across the continent use to help young people overcome employment barriers.

Youth and the Crisis

Youth and the Crisis PDF Author: Gianluigi Coppola
Publisher: Routledge
ISBN: 1317484576
Category : Business & Economics
Languages : en
Pages : 294

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Book Description
The recent recession has led to an ongoing crisis in the youth labour market in Europe. This timely book deals with a number of areas related to the context, choices and experiences of young people, the consequences of which resonate throughout their lives. The focus of the contributions to this volume is on issues which, whilst undoubtedly important, have thus far received less attention than they arguably deserve. The first part of the book is concerned with issues related to education and training, covering matters such as the role of monopsony in training, the consequences of over-education, and the quality of educational institutions from primary to tertiary. The second part is primarily concerned with the long-term consequences of short-term choices and experiences including contributions on health-related choices, health consequences later in life, factors affecting the home-leaving decision, as well as an analysis of the increasing intergenerational transmission of inequality; a trend which accelerated during the recession. The last part of the book deals with issues related to youth unemployment and NEET – the direct consequence of the recession. This book contains a number of innovative analyses reporting significant findings that contrast with standard models. Some of the more interesting results directly contradict conventional wisdom on a number of topics from the importance of monopsony in training markets to the importance of transitory income changes on consumption of addictive goods. This book is suitable for those who study labor economics, political economy as well as employment and unemployment.

Jobs for Youth/Des emplois pour les jeunes Jobs for Youth/Des emplois pour les jeunes: Spain 2007

Jobs for Youth/Des emplois pour les jeunes Jobs for Youth/Des emplois pour les jeunes: Spain 2007 PDF Author: OECD
Publisher: OECD Publishing
ISBN: 9789264032422
Category :
Languages : en
Pages : 157

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Book Description
This book surveys the main barriers to employment for young people in Spain, and assesses the adequacy and effectiveness of existing measures to improve the transition from school to work.

Spain

Spain PDF Author: Glenda Quintini
Publisher: Org. for Economic Cooperation & Development
ISBN:
Category : Business & Economics
Languages : en
Pages : 172

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Book Description
This book surveys the main barriers to employment for young people in Spain, and assesses the adequacy and effectiveness of existing measures to improve the transition from school to work.