WHO Technical Manual on Tobacco Tax Administration

WHO Technical Manual on Tobacco Tax Administration PDF Author: World Health Organization
Publisher: World Health Organization
ISBN: 9241563990
Category : Law
Languages : en
Pages : 136

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Book Description
Tobacco use is the single largest cause of preventable death globally, killing more than five million people each year. Tobacco use also creates considerable economic costs, from greater spending on health care to treat the diseases it brings on in users and those exposed to tobacco smoke to the lost productivity resulting from the premature deaths it causes. Of all the many interventions for reducing tobacco use, a significant increase in tobacco product taxes and prices has been demonstrated to be the single most effective and cost-effective intervention, particularly among the poor and the young. At the same time, because of the inelasticity of demand for tobacco products in most countries and the low share of tax in price in many, significant increases in tobacco taxes generate significant increases in the revenues generated by these taxes. This technical manual aims to help governments achieve both objectives by identifying a set of "best practices" for tobacco taxation. It documents governments' existing approaches to tobacco taxation, discusses barriers to using tobacco taxes to achieve health and revenue objectives, and provides case studies of effective tobacco tax administration. This manual is intended to be useful to tax administrators at the Ministry of Finance level by making them aware of the practices used and challenges faced by other countries. It will also be useful to officials in a country's Ministry of Health or similar organizations by providing them with a more thorough understanding of key issues in tax structure and administration.

WHO Technical Manual on Tobacco Tax Administration

WHO Technical Manual on Tobacco Tax Administration PDF Author: World Health Organization
Publisher: World Health Organization
ISBN: 9241563990
Category : Law
Languages : en
Pages : 136

Get Book Here

Book Description
Tobacco use is the single largest cause of preventable death globally, killing more than five million people each year. Tobacco use also creates considerable economic costs, from greater spending on health care to treat the diseases it brings on in users and those exposed to tobacco smoke to the lost productivity resulting from the premature deaths it causes. Of all the many interventions for reducing tobacco use, a significant increase in tobacco product taxes and prices has been demonstrated to be the single most effective and cost-effective intervention, particularly among the poor and the young. At the same time, because of the inelasticity of demand for tobacco products in most countries and the low share of tax in price in many, significant increases in tobacco taxes generate significant increases in the revenues generated by these taxes. This technical manual aims to help governments achieve both objectives by identifying a set of "best practices" for tobacco taxation. It documents governments' existing approaches to tobacco taxation, discusses barriers to using tobacco taxes to achieve health and revenue objectives, and provides case studies of effective tobacco tax administration. This manual is intended to be useful to tax administrators at the Ministry of Finance level by making them aware of the practices used and challenges faced by other countries. It will also be useful to officials in a country's Ministry of Health or similar organizations by providing them with a more thorough understanding of key issues in tax structure and administration.

WHO technical manual on tobacco tax policy and administration

WHO technical manual on tobacco tax policy and administration PDF Author:
Publisher: World Health Organization
ISBN: 9240019189
Category : Law
Languages : en
Pages : 306

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Book Description
This WHO technical manual on tobacco tax policy and administration builds upon the 2010 WHO technical manual on tobacco tax administration by further detailing the strategies for effective tobacco tax policy development, design, implementation and administration. This 2021 edition also serves as an update to the 2010 manual, incorporating the latest developments in science, technology and policy, as well as providing illustrative recent examples from a variety of countries. The best practices laid out in this manual are designed to inform governments on the development of their tobacco taxation policy, facilitating the achievement of their health and revenue objectives while also supporting their overall development strategy.

WHO technical manual on alcohol tax policy and administration

WHO technical manual on alcohol tax policy and administration PDF Author: World Health Organization
Publisher: World Health Organization
ISBN: 9240082794
Category : Law
Languages : en
Pages : 300

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Book Description


Tax Administration 2021 Comparative Information on OECD and other Advanced and Emerging Economies

Tax Administration 2021 Comparative Information on OECD and other Advanced and Emerging Economies PDF Author: OECD
Publisher: OECD Publishing
ISBN: 9264424083
Category :
Languages : en
Pages : 355

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Book Description
This report is the ninth edition of the OECD's Tax Administration Series. It provides internationally comparative data on aspects of tax systems and their administration in 59 advanced and emerging economies.

WHO manual on sugar-sweetened beverage taxation policies to promote healthy diets

WHO manual on sugar-sweetened beverage taxation policies to promote healthy diets PDF Author: World Health Organization
Publisher: World Health Organization
ISBN: 9240056297
Category : Medical
Languages : en
Pages : 134

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Book Description
As the number of countries taxing SSBs increases, the available and emerging empirical evidence indicates that SSB taxation can be an effective lever for promoting healthier diets and improving population health. This guide is designed to support health and finance ministries in the growing number of countries that are exploring the use of SSB taxation to promote healthy diets, advance population health and improve societal welfare. Specifically, this manual is designed to (1) explain key economic concepts related to SSB taxation for public health personnel and SSB tax advocates to aid effective discussions and negotiations with financial officers and (2) provide finance ministry and health ministry officials with appropriate national-level examples in the implementation of SSB excise taxes, along with key considerations and strategies for effective SSB tax policy development, design, implementation and administration.

Guidelines Manual

Guidelines Manual PDF Author: United States Sentencing Commission
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Sentences (Criminal procedure)
Languages : en
Pages : 24

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Book Description


Action for health taxes from policy development to implementation

Action for health taxes from policy development to implementation PDF Author: World Health Organization
Publisher: World Health Organization
ISBN: 9240095853
Category : Medical
Languages : en
Pages : 64

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Book Description
This document is the first in a series that, taken together, provides a practical overview of approaches to develop, strengthen, and implement health taxes.

Tobacco Taxation in Latin America and the Caribbean A Call for Tobacco Tax Reform

Tobacco Taxation in Latin America and the Caribbean A Call for Tobacco Tax Reform PDF Author: OECD
Publisher: OECD Publishing
ISBN: 9264550305
Category :
Languages : en
Pages : 294

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Book Description
In 2021, over 350 000 individuals died from tobacco use and second-hand smoke in Latin America and the Caribbean (LAC). Over 40% of respiratory cancers in LAC were attributable to tobacco use, and the smoking-attributable medical costs can reach up to 1.5% of GDP per year. The total social and economic costs of tobacco use significantly outweigh the tobacco tax revenue that is raised. The OECD Report “Tobacco Taxation in Latin America and the Caribbean” finds that countries in LAC have significant scope to improve the effectiveness of their tobacco tax policies and administration in order to reduce the prevalence and societal costs of tobacco use. The Report examines the trends and effects of tobacco consumption, analyses tobacco tax revenue, provides an extensive overview of tobacco tax policy design in the region, discusses the need for tobacco tax reform and offers tobacco tax policy recommendations. The Report also provides detailed information on tobacco taxation in 18 countries in LAC (Argentina, Bolivia, Brazil, Chile, Colombia, Costa Rica, the Dominican Republic, Ecuador, El Salvador, Guatemala, Honduras, Jamaica, Mexico, Nicaragua, Panama, Paraguay, Peru and Uruguay).

Health Taxes: Policy And Practice

Health Taxes: Policy And Practice PDF Author: Jeremy A Lauer
Publisher: World Scientific
ISBN: 1800612400
Category : Business & Economics
Languages : en
Pages : 529

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Book Description
Virtually all fiscal measures influence people's health, through their impacts on behaviour, consumption, income and wealth. A narrow subset of fiscal measures, however, can be more directly aimed at improving health by targeting behaviours and risks that are known to be strongly associated with health outcomes. The purpose of this book is to discuss the subject of these measures, which we define as 'health taxes'. The book aims to enumerate key health taxes of interest, explore their positive and negative effects, and how these effects are influenced by the design of these taxes and the context in which they are applied. We ask how and where they can be implemented. Critically, we build an argument throughout the book for why policymakers across government should care about health taxes.

Investment case for tobacco control in Vanuatu

Investment case for tobacco control in Vanuatu PDF Author: United Nations Development Programme
Publisher: World Health Organization
ISBN: 9240093087
Category : Law
Languages : en
Pages : 86

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Book Description
A key support for FCTC 2030 project countries is the development of a WHO FCTC investment case. These investment cases analyze the health and economic costs of tobacco use as well as the potential economic benefits that can come from implementing key WHO FCTC measures. Focusing on the economic rationale for tobacco control, the WHO FCTC investment cases provide policymakers and other stakeholders with country-level evidence to inform tobacco control policy-making. The investment case for Vanuatu was prepared under the FCTC 2030 project in close collaboration with governments of FCTC 2030 project countries, the Convention Secretariat, UNDP and WHO.