Western Marxism and the Soviet Union

Western Marxism and the Soviet Union PDF Author: Marcel Van Der Linden
Publisher: BRILL
ISBN: 9004158758
Category : Social Science
Languages : en
Pages : 393

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Book Description
If the Soviet Union did not have a socialist society, then how should its nature be understood? The present book presents the first comprehensive appraisal of the debates on this problem, which was so central to twentieth-century Marxism.

Western Marxism and the Soviet Union

Western Marxism and the Soviet Union PDF Author: Marcel Van Der Linden
Publisher: BRILL
ISBN: 9004158758
Category : Social Science
Languages : en
Pages : 393

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Book Description
If the Soviet Union did not have a socialist society, then how should its nature be understood? The present book presents the first comprehensive appraisal of the debates on this problem, which was so central to twentieth-century Marxism.

Western Marxism and the Soviet Union

Western Marxism and the Soviet Union PDF Author: Marcel van der Linden
Publisher: BRILL
ISBN: 9047420802
Category : Political Science
Languages : en
Pages : 392

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Book Description
The ‘Russian Question’ was an absolutely central problem for Marxism in the twentieth century. Numerous attempts were made to understand the nature of Soviet society. The present book tries to portray the development of these theoretical contributions since 1917 in a coherent, comprehensive appraisal. It aims to present the development of the Western Marxist critique of the Soviet Union across a rather long period in history (from 1917 to the present) and in a large region (Western Europe and North America). Within this demarcation of limits in time and space, an effort has been made to ensure completeness, by paying attention to all Marxist analyses which in some way significantly deviated from or added to the older theories.

Considerations on Western Marxism

Considerations on Western Marxism PDF Author: Perry Anderson
Publisher: Verso Books
ISBN: 1784787884
Category : Political Science
Languages : en
Pages : 166

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Book Description
This synoptic essay considers the nature and evolution of the Marxist theory that developed in Western Europe, after the defeat of the proletarian rebellions in the West and the isolation of the Russian Revolution in the East in the early 1920s. It focuses particularly on the work of Lukcs, Korsch and Gramsci; Adorno, Marcuse and Benjamin; Sartre and Althusser; and Della Volpe and Colletti, together with other figures within Western Marxism from 1920 to 1975. The theoretical production of each of these thinkers is related simultaneously to the practical fate of working-class struggles and to the cultural mutations of bourgeois thought in their time. The philosophical antecedents of the various school within this tradition - Lukcsian, Gramscian, Frankfurt, Sartrean, Althusserian and Della Volpean - are compared, and the specific innovations of their respective systems surveyed. The structural unity of 'Western Marxism', beyond the diversity of its individual thinkers, is then assessed, in a balance-sheet that contrasts its heritage with the tradition of 'classical' Marxism that preceded it, and with the commanding problems which will confront any historical materialism to succeed it.

Soviet Marxism

Soviet Marxism PDF Author: Herbert Marcuse
Publisher: Columbia University Press
ISBN: 9780231083799
Category : History
Languages : en
Pages : 300

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Book Description
-- Douglas Kellner, University of Texas, Austin

Twentieth-Century Marxism

Twentieth-Century Marxism PDF Author: Daryl Glaser
Publisher: Routledge
ISBN: 113597974X
Category : Philosophy
Languages : en
Pages : 273

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Book Description
Divided into three parts examining Marxism historically, geographically and thematically, this book outlines and assesses the Marxist tradition as it developed in the twentieth century, and considers its place and standing as we move into the twenty-first century.

Dialectic of Defeat

Dialectic of Defeat PDF Author: Russell Jacoby
Publisher: Cambridge University Press
ISBN: 9780521520171
Category : Political Science
Languages : en
Pages : 218

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Book Description
Observing that for both revolutionaries and capitalists, nothing succeeds like success, Russell Jacoby asks us to reexamine a loser of Marxism: the unorthodox Marxism of Western Europe. The author begins with a polemical attack on 'conformist' or orthodox Marxism, in which he includes structuralist schools. He argues that a cult of success and science drained this Marxism of its critical impulse and that the successes of the Russian and Chinese revolutions encouraged a mechanical and fruitless mimicry. He then turns to a Western alternative that neither succumbed to the spell of success nor obliterated the individual in the name of science. In the nineteenth century, this Western Marxism already diverged from Russian Marxism in its interpretation of Hegel and its evaluation of Engels' orthodox Marxism. The author follows the evolution of this minority tradition and its opposition to authoritarian forms of political theory and practice.

Marx After Marx

Marx After Marx PDF Author: Harry Harootunian
Publisher: Columbia University Press
ISBN: 0231540132
Category : History
Languages : en
Pages : 307

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Book Description
In Marx After Marx, Harry Harootunian questions the claims of Western Marxism and its presumption of the final completion of capitalism. If this shift in Marxism reflected the recognition that the expected revolutions were not forthcoming in the years before World War II, its Cold War afterlife helped to both unify the West in its struggle with the Soviet Union and bolster the belief that capitalism remained dominant in the contest over progress. This book deprovincializes Marx and the West's cultural turn by returning to the theorist's earlier explanations of capital's origins and development, which followed a trajectory beyond Euro-America to Asia, Africa, and Latin America. Marx's expansive view shows how local circumstances, time, and culture intervened to reshape capital's system of production in these regions. His outline of a diversified global capitalism was much more robust than was his sketch of the English experience in Capital and helps explain the disparate routes that evolved during the twentieth century. Engaging with the texts of Lenin, Luxemburg, Gramsci, and other pivotal theorists, Harootunian strips contemporary Marxism of its cultural preoccupation by reasserting the deep relevance of history.

From Neo-Marxism to Democratic Theory

From Neo-Marxism to Democratic Theory PDF Author: Andrew Arato
Publisher: Routledge
ISBN: 1315487713
Category : Political Science
Languages : en
Pages : 407

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Book Description
The essays in this volume trace an intellectual odyssey, a search for a genuinely critical theory. The book begins with the question of why the Frankfurt School as well as other neo-Marxist and post-Marxist analysts, both in the West and in dissident circles in the East, failed to produce a critical theory of Soviet socialism or to establish a dynamic relationship with contemporary social movements. As the political struggle in Eastern Europe intensified, the author of this book disengaged from his own efforts to reconstruct a critical Marxism. Instead, he attempts a reconstruction of democratic theory based on civil society rather than class categories, and with a critical relevance not only to the transition from state socialism but more generally to the universal goal of emancipation.

Marxism After Marx

Marxism After Marx PDF Author: David McLellan
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : History
Languages : en
Pages : 372

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Book Description
Marxism after Marx is the only one-volume comprehensive examination of the work of every major Marxist thinker. The book is divided into five main sections: the German Social Democrats, Russian Marxism, European Marxism between the wars, China and the Third World, and contemporary Marxism in Europe and the United States. Each section contains a valuable list of readings and a complete bibliography. Written by one of the most respected scholars in the field, Marxism after Marx is a detailed, lucid history of Marxist ideas, a reliable guide to the most influential body of thought in our age. -- Book cover.

World Order in History

World Order in History PDF Author: Paul Dukes
Publisher: Taylor & Francis
ISBN: 1000805786
Category : Political Science
Languages : en
Pages : 182

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Book Description
World Order in History (1996) argues that historians’ ideas about world order have been influential in transforming nations’ sense of themselves, and it pursues these arguments with particular reference to Russia and the Soviet Union and the Western world.