Report Cards

Report Cards PDF Author: Wade H. Morris
Publisher: JHU Press
ISBN: 1421447177
Category : Education
Languages : en
Pages : 206

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Book Description
The definitive history of the report card. Report cards represent more than just an account of academic standing and attendance. The report card also serves as a tool of control and as a microcosm for the shifting power dynamics among teachers, parents, school administrators, and students. In Report Cards: A Cultural History, Wade H. Morris tells the story of American education by examining the history of this unique element of student life. In the nearly two hundred-year evolution of the report card, this relic of academic bookkeeping reflected broader trends in the United States: the republican zealotry and religious fervor of the antebellum period, the failed promises of postwar Reconstruction for the formerly enslaved, the changing gender roles in newly urbanized cities, the overreach of the Progressive child-saving movement in the early twentieth century, and—by the 1930s—the increasing faith in an academic meritocracy. The use of report cards expanded with the growth of school bureaucracies, becoming a tool through which administrators could surveil both student activity and teachers. And by the late twentieth century, even the most radical critics of numerical reporting of children have had to compromise their ideals. Morris traces the evolution of how teachers, students, parents, and administrators have historically responded to report cards. From a western New York classroom teacher in the 1830s and a Georgia student in the 1870s who was born enslaved, to a Colorado student incarcerated in the early 1900s and the son of Russian-Jewish immigrants applying to college in the 1930s, Report Cards describes how generations of people have struggled to maintain dignity within a system that reduces children to numbers on slips of paper.

no. 1. A-E

no. 1. A-E PDF Author: Oscar W. Collet
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Deeds
Languages : en
Pages : 424

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First [-third (and Final)] Report of the Royal Commission Appointed to Inquire Into and to Report on Certain Questions Affecting Coast Erosion, the Reclamation of Tidal Lands, and Afforestation in the United Kingdom ...

First [-third (and Final)] Report of the Royal Commission Appointed to Inquire Into and to Report on Certain Questions Affecting Coast Erosion, the Reclamation of Tidal Lands, and Afforestation in the United Kingdom ... PDF Author: Great Britain. Royal Commission on Coast Erosion and Afforestation
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Afforestation
Languages : en
Pages : 1060

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The War of the Rebellion

The War of the Rebellion PDF Author: United States. War Department
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Confederate States of America
Languages : en
Pages : 1306

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The Navy List

The Navy List PDF Author: Great Britain. Admiralty
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category :
Languages : en
Pages : 1330

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Nucleic Acids and Molecular Biology

Nucleic Acids and Molecular Biology PDF Author: Fritz Eckstein
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN: 3642837093
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 281

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Book Description
A wide range of topics are covered, including articles on nucleic acid structure, through their interactions with proteins to the control of gene expression. A number of authors address the subject of RNA, including the difficult but important subject of its chemical synthesis, the complexities of its structures and the mechanisms of transcript splicing. The probing of DNA structure is reviewed in papers on the application of hydroxyl radical and 1,10 phenanthroline copper cleavages. A number of important DNA-protein interactions are discussed, including DNA polymerase, the tryptophan and deoR repressors, and the resolvase enzymes which cleave Holliday junctions in recombination. Gene transcription is also covered, from the points of view of DNA methylation, mammalian ribosomal and avian lysozyme genes, and the control of transcription in the proto-oncogene c-fos. Finally, the plant kingdom has not been forgotten with articles on development and transposition in plants.

History of the Columbia River Valley from the Dalles to the Sea

History of the Columbia River Valley from the Dalles to the Sea PDF Author: Fred Lockley
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Columbia River Valley
Languages : en
Pages : 1116

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The History of Muscatine County, Iowa

The History of Muscatine County, Iowa PDF Author:
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Iowa
Languages : en
Pages : 684

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Sessional Indexes to the Annals of Congress

Sessional Indexes to the Annals of Congress PDF Author: United States Historical Documents Institute
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Government publications
Languages : en
Pages : 960

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Reports of Cases Decided in the Supreme Court of the State of Oregon

Reports of Cases Decided in the Supreme Court of the State of Oregon PDF Author: Oregon. Supreme Court
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Law reports, digests, etc
Languages : en
Pages : 716

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The Royal Navy List

The Royal Navy List PDF Author:
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category :
Languages : en
Pages : 842

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Book Description