Vortices in Bose-Einstein Condensates

Vortices in Bose-Einstein Condensates PDF Author: Amandine Aftalion
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN: 081764492X
Category : Mathematics
Languages : en
Pages : 212

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Book Description
This book provides an up-to-date approach to the diagnosis and management of endocarditis based on a critical analysis of the recent studies. It is the only up-to-date clinically oriented textbook available on this subject. The book is structured in a format that is easy to follow, clinically relevant and evidence based. The author has a special interest in the application of ultrasound in the study of cardiac structure and function.

Vortices in Bose-Einstein Condensates

Vortices in Bose-Einstein Condensates PDF Author: Amandine Aftalion
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN: 081764492X
Category : Mathematics
Languages : en
Pages : 212

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Book Description
This book provides an up-to-date approach to the diagnosis and management of endocarditis based on a critical analysis of the recent studies. It is the only up-to-date clinically oriented textbook available on this subject. The book is structured in a format that is easy to follow, clinically relevant and evidence based. The author has a special interest in the application of ultrasound in the study of cardiac structure and function.

Quantised Vortices

Quantised Vortices PDF Author: Tapio Simula
Publisher: Morgan & Claypool Publishers
ISBN: 1643271261
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 160

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Book Description
Vortices comprising swirling motion of matter are observable in classical systems at all scales ranging from atomic size to the scale of galaxies. In quantum mechanical systems, such vortices are robust entities whose behaviours are governed by the strict rules of topology. The physics of quantum vortices is pivotal to basic science of quantum turbulence and high temperature superconductors, and underpins emerging quantum technologies including topological quantum computation. This handbook is aimed at providing a dictionary style portal to the fascinating quantum world of vortices.

Emergent Nonlinear Phenomena in Bose-Einstein Condensates

Emergent Nonlinear Phenomena in Bose-Einstein Condensates PDF Author: Panayotis G. Kevrekidis
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN: 3540735917
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 398

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Book Description
This book, written by experts in the fields of atomic physics and nonlinear science, covers the important developments in a special aspect of Bose-Einstein condensation, namely nonlinear phenomena in condensates. Topics covered include bright, dark, gap and multidimensional solitons; vortices; vortex lattices; optical lattices; multicomponent condensates; mathematical methods/rigorous results; and the beyond-the-mean-field approach.

Universal Themes of Bose-Einstein Condensation

Universal Themes of Bose-Einstein Condensation PDF Author: Nick P. Proukakis
Publisher: Cambridge University Press
ISBN: 1107085691
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 663

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Book Description
Covering general theoretical concepts and the research to date, this book demonstrates that Bose-Einstein condensation is a truly universal phenomenon.

Bose-Einstein Condensation in Dilute Gases

Bose-Einstein Condensation in Dilute Gases PDF Author: Christopher Pethick
Publisher:
ISBN: 9781139811781
Category : SCIENCE
Languages : en
Pages : 584

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Book Description
Introduction to ultracold atomic Bose and Fermi gases for advanced undergraduates, graduates, experimentalists and theorists.

Bose-Einstein Condensates

Bose-Einstein Condensates PDF Author: Paige E. Matthews
Publisher:
ISBN: 9781617281143
Category : Bose-Einstein condensation
Languages : en
Pages : 0

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Book Description
A Bose--Einstein condensate (BEC) is a state of matter of a dilute gas of weakly interacting bosons confined in an external potential and cooled to temperatures very near to absolute zero (0 K or -273.15 °C). Under such conditions, a large fraction of the bosons occupy the lowest quantum state of the external potential, at which point quantum effects become apparent on a macroscopic scale. This book gathers and presents research in this field including a new approach to Spinor Bose-Einstein condensates, elliptic vortices in self-attractive Bose-Einstein condensates and matter wave dark solitions in optical superlatices, as well as the mathematical description of the effective behavior of one-dimensional Bose-Einstein condensates with defects.

Quantized Vortices in Helium II

Quantized Vortices in Helium II PDF Author: Russell J. Donnelly
Publisher: Cambridge University Press
ISBN: 9780521324007
Category : Mathematics
Languages : en
Pages : 368

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Book Description
This book discusses the properties of quantized vortex lines in superfluid helium-4 in the light of research on vortices in modern fluid mechanics, and gives the first comprehensive treatment of the problem. The author's comprehensive approach will make this book invaluable for students taking advanced undergraduate or graduate courses, and for all those involved in research on classical and quantum vortices.

Bose-Einstein Condensation

Bose-Einstein Condensation PDF Author: Lev. P. Pitaevskii
Publisher: Oxford University Press
ISBN: 9780198507192
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 392

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Book Description
Bose-Einstein Condensation represents a new state of matter and is one of the cornerstones of quantum physics, resulting in the 2001 Nobel Prize. Providing a useful introduction to one of the most exciting field of physics today, this text will be of interest to a growing community of physicists, and is easily accessible to non-specialists alike.

Fundamentals And New Frontiers Of Bose-einstein Condensation

Fundamentals And New Frontiers Of Bose-einstein Condensation PDF Author: Masahito Ueda
Publisher: World Scientific Publishing Company
ISBN: 9813107448
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 368

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Book Description
This book covers the fundamentals of and new developments in gaseous Bose-Einstein condensation. It begins with a review of fundamental concepts and theorems, and introduces basic theories describing Bose-Einstein condensation (BEC). It then discusses some recent topics such as fast-rotating BEC, spinor and dipolar BEC, low-dimensional BEC, balanced and imbalanced fermionic superfluidity including BCS-BEC crossover and unitary gas, and p-wave superfluidity.

Physics of Ultra-Cold Matter

Physics of Ultra-Cold Matter PDF Author: J.T. Mendonça
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN: 1461454131
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 411

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Book Description
The advent of laser cooling of atoms led to the discovery of ultra-cold matter, with temperatures below liquid Helium, which displays a variety of new physical phenomena. Physics of Ultra-Cold Matter gives an overview of this recent area of science, with a discussion of its main results and a description of its theoretical concepts and methods. Ultra-cold matter can be considered in three distinct phases: ultra-cold gas, Bose Einstein condensate, and Rydberg plasmas. This book gives an integrated view of this new area of science at the frontier between atomic physics, condensed matter, and plasma physics. It describes these three distinct phases while exploring the differences, as well as the sometimes unexpected similarities, of their respective theoretical methods. This book is an informative guide for researchers, and the benefits are a result from an integrated view of a very broad area of research, which is limited in previous books about this subject. The main unifying tool explored in this book is the wave kinetic theory based on Wigner functions. Other theoretical approaches, eventually more familiar to the reader, are also given for extension and comparison. The book considers laser cooling techniques, atom-atom interactions, and focuses on the elementary excitations and collective oscillations in atomic clouds, Bose-Einstein condensates, and Rydberg plasmas. Linear and nonlinear processes are considered, including Landau damping, soliton excitation and vortices. Atomic interferometers and quantum coherence are also included.