Visualizing Biological Structures and Molecules

Visualizing Biological Structures and Molecules PDF Author: Thomas E. Creighton
Publisher:
ISBN: 9780956478146
Category : Biochemistry
Languages : en
Pages : 172

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Book Description
The four chapters of this volume deal with how to visualize the structures of macromolecules using theirinteractions with light of widely varying wavelengths. Macromolecules in solution scatter radiationand thereby reveal information about their structures (Chapter 1). Immobilized macromolecules canbe observed directly in microscopes, using either visible light or electrons; their physical surfacescan also be sensed using very sensitive probes (Chapter 2). When arranged in a crystalline array,their most intimate structural details can be visualized from how they scatter and diffract X-rays orneutrons (Chapter 3). Nuclear magnetic resonance (NMR) complements X-ray diffraction, in that italso reveals the detailed structures of macromolecules, but while dissolved in aqueous solution, andalso provides unique information about their dynamic properties (Chapter 4).

Visualizing Biological Structures and Molecules

Visualizing Biological Structures and Molecules PDF Author: Thomas E. Creighton
Publisher:
ISBN: 9780956478146
Category : Biochemistry
Languages : en
Pages : 172

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Book Description
The four chapters of this volume deal with how to visualize the structures of macromolecules using theirinteractions with light of widely varying wavelengths. Macromolecules in solution scatter radiationand thereby reveal information about their structures (Chapter 1). Immobilized macromolecules canbe observed directly in microscopes, using either visible light or electrons; their physical surfacescan also be sensed using very sensitive probes (Chapter 2). When arranged in a crystalline array,their most intimate structural details can be visualized from how they scatter and diffract X-rays orneutrons (Chapter 3). Nuclear magnetic resonance (NMR) complements X-ray diffraction, in that italso reveals the detailed structures of macromolecules, but while dissolved in aqueous solution, andalso provides unique information about their dynamic properties (Chapter 4).

Molecular Biology of The Cell

Molecular Biology of The Cell PDF Author: Bruce Alberts
Publisher:
ISBN: 9780815332183
Category : Cytology
Languages : en
Pages : 0

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Book Description


Visualizing Biological Information

Visualizing Biological Information PDF Author: Clifford A. Pickover
Publisher: World Scientific
ISBN: 9789810214272
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 250

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Book Description
Biological data of all kinds is proliferating at an incredible rate. If humans attempt to read such data in the form of numbers and letters, they will take in the information at a snail's pace. If the information is rendered graphically, however, human analysts can assimilate it and gain insight at a much faster rate. The emphasis of this book is on the graphic representation of information-containing sequences such as DNA and amino acid sequences in order to help the human analyst find interesting and biologically relevant patterns. The editor's goal is to make this voyage through molecular biology, genetics and computer graphics as accessible to a broad audience as possible, with the inclusion of glossaries at the end of most chapters and program outlines where applicable. The book will be of most interest to biologists and computer scientists and the various large reference lists should be of interest to beginners and advanced students of biology, graphic art and computer science. Contributors have sought to find pattern and meaning in the cacophony of genetic and protein sequence data using unusual computer graphics and musical techniques.

BIOLOGY | LIFE | Unit 1 | From Atoms to Cells

BIOLOGY | LIFE | Unit 1 | From Atoms to Cells PDF Author: Smart Biology Inc.
Publisher: Smart Biology Inc.
ISBN: 1777945003
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 297

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Book Description
BIOLOGY | LIFE | UNIT 1 | From Atoms to Cells focuses on the physical components that make up cells. Embark on one continuous journey to understand and appreciate the interconnections between the subatomic, atomic, molecular, macromolecular, and cellular worlds. We spend time covering the basics so you can understand the complex. Moreover, we explain the underlying why questions so you can truly understand. This downloadable e-book includes access to text, over 350 high-quality, accurate figures, 40 interactive structures, and more, to suit all learners. Note: Access to our online courseware, including our animated video lessons, is not included in this eBook but can be purchased at www.smart-biology.com

Visualizing the Structure of Science

Visualizing the Structure of Science PDF Author: Benjamín Vargas-Quesada
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN: 3540697284
Category : Computers
Languages : en
Pages : 311

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Book Description
This book presents a methodology for visualizing large scientific domains. Authors Moya-Anegón and Vargas-Queseda create science maps, so-called "scientograms", based on the interactions between authors and their papers through citations and co-citations, using approaches such as domain analysis, social networks, cluster analysis and pathfinder networks. The resulting scientograms offer manifold possibilities.

Foundations of Structural Biology

Foundations of Structural Biology PDF Author: Leonard J. Banaszak
Publisher: Elsevier
ISBN: 0080521843
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 180

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Book Description
Imagine trying to understand an engine without visualizing its moving parts. Biological processes involve far more complex chemical reactions and components than any engine. Furthermore, the parts work together to do many more functions than an engine which sole task is to turn a shaft. Understanding the implications of the three-dimensional coordinates for a molecule with several thousand atoms requires an understanding of, and practice with, 3D imaging. For many biologists, this means acquiring a whole new set of skills. Foundations of Structural Biology is aimed at helping the reader develop visualization skills for protein or DNA segments, while also describing the fundamental principles underlying the organization and interaction between these complex molecules. Key Features* Explains how to use coordinate databases and atomic coordinates of biological macromolecules* Teaches the skills of stereoviewing* Contains computer-generated stereographics* Describes the principles of symmetry and handedness in proteins and DNA* Introduces metal and lipid binding proteins and DNA-protein interactions* Explains the principles involved in understanding secondary and quaternary structure * Includes coverage of protein-metal, protein-nucleic acid, and protein-lipid interactions

Far-Field Optical Nanoscopy

Far-Field Optical Nanoscopy PDF Author: Philip Tinnefeld
Publisher: Springer
ISBN: 3662455471
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 340

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Book Description
This book describes developments in the field of super-resolution fluorescence microscopy or nanoscopy. In 11 chapters, distinguished scientists and leaders in their respective fields describe different nanoscopy approaches, various labeling technologies, and concrete applications. The topics covered include the principles and applications of the most popular nanoscopy techniques STED and (f)PALM/STORM, along with advances brought about by fluorescent proteins and organic dyes optimized for fluorescence nanoscopy. Furthermore, the photophysics of fluorescent labels is addressed, specifically for improving their photoswitching capabilities. Important applications are also discussed, such as the tracking and counting of molecules to determine acting forces in cells, and quantitative cellular imaging, respectively, as well as the mapping of chemical reaction centers at the nano-scale. The 2014 Chemistry Nobel Prize® was awarded for the ground-breaking developments of super-resolved fluorescence microscopy. In this book, which was co-edited by one of the prize winners, readers will find the most recent developments in this field.

Membrane Organization and Dynamics

Membrane Organization and Dynamics PDF Author: Amitabha Chattopadhyay
Publisher: Springer
ISBN: 3319666010
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 387

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Book Description
This volume brings together information on membrane organization and dynamics from a variety of spectroscopic, microscopic and simulation approaches, spanning a broad range of time scales. The implication of such dynamic information on membrane function in health and disease is a topic of contemporary interest. The chapters cover various aspects of membrane lipid and protein dynamics, explored using a battery of experimental and theoretical approaches. The synthesis of information and knowledge gained by utilizing multiple approaches will provide the reader with a comprehensive understanding of the underlying membrane dynamics and function, which will help to develop robust dynamic models for the understanding of membrane function in healthy and diseased states. In the last few years, crystal structures of an impressive number of membrane proteins have been reported, thanks to tremendous advances in membrane protein crystallization techniques. Some of these recently solved structures belong to the G protein-coupled receptor (GPCR) family, which are particularly difficult to crystallize due to their intrinsic flexibility. Nonetheless, these static structures do not provide the necessary information to understand the function of membrane proteins in the complex membrane milieu. This volume will address the dynamic nature of membrane proteins within the membrane and will provide the reader with an up-to date overview of the theory and practical approaches that can be used. This volume will be invaluable to researchers working in a wide range of scientific areas, from biochemistry and molecular biology to biophysics and protein science. Students of these fields will also find this volume very useful. This book will also be of great use to those who are interested in the dynamic nature of biological processes.

Visualizing Human Biology

Visualizing Human Biology PDF Author: Kathleen A. Ireland
Publisher: John Wiley & Sons
ISBN: 0470569190
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 1409

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Book Description
Medical professionals will be able to connect the science of biology to their own lives through the stunning visuals in Visualizing Human Biology. The important concepts of human biology are presented as they relate to the world we live in. The role of the human in the environment is stressed throughout, ensuring that topics such as evolution, ecology, and chemistry are introduced in a non-threatening and logical fashion. Illustrations and visualization features are help make the concepts easier to understand. Medical professionals will appreciate this visual and concise approach.

Visualizing Human Biology

Visualizing Human Biology PDF Author: Kathleen A. Ireland
Publisher: John Wiley & Sons
ISBN: 1119398150
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 530

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Book Description
Visualizing Human Biology is a visual exploration of the major concepts of biology using the human body as the context. Students are engaged in scientific exploration and critical thinking in this product specially designed for non-science majors. Topics covered include an overview of human anatomy and physiology, nutrition, immunity and disease, cancer biology, and genetics. The aim of Visualizing Human Biology is a greater understanding, appreciation and working knowledge of biology as well as an enhanced ability to make healthy choices and informed healthcare decisions.