The Dutch East Indies Red Cross, 1870–1950

The Dutch East Indies Red Cross, 1870–1950 PDF Author: Leo van Bergen
Publisher: Rowman & Littlefield
ISBN: 1498595774
Category : History
Languages : en
Pages : 217

Get Book Here

Book Description
The Dutch East Indies Red Cross (NIRK) took action in 1873 when the Aceh War broke out, which lasted several decades. In this war the organization’s neutrality was tested, but it turned out not to be an issue. Neutrality was a concept for European wars between “civilized” countries, not applicable in colonial wars. As a consequence, aid was tailored to the needs of the Dutch East Indian Army. This also showed itself in a statutory change making aid not only possible during “war”’ but also in case of “uprising.” After the war ended several decades of “peace”—if peace is a proper term in colonial circumstances—followed. They were used to be prepared in case of an attack by a foreign enemy. For this “peace-work,” societal work of the Red Cross, was deemed important. This means that it was not an aim in itself, but seen as practice for the war task. It also had to avoid the Red Cross becoming invisible and lose popularity, for only with enough (wo)men active the war task could be fulfilled. When war came, preparation turned out to have been in vain. Japan quickly conquered the archipelago. It forbade the organization only making use of some local branches when this came in handy. However, it proved not to be the end of the NIRK. When after the war independence was declared by Indonesian nationalists, the Netherlands send an army “to restore law and order.” In the war that followed, Red Cross-work became part of military carrot-and-stick strategy, trying to get the population back on Dutch side, and hoping that patients would inform the doctor with military information. The Red Cross not only had a humanitarian but a national task to fulfill.

The Dutch East Indies Red Cross, 1870–1950

The Dutch East Indies Red Cross, 1870–1950 PDF Author: Leo van Bergen
Publisher: Rowman & Littlefield
ISBN: 1498595774
Category : History
Languages : en
Pages : 217

Get Book Here

Book Description
The Dutch East Indies Red Cross (NIRK) took action in 1873 when the Aceh War broke out, which lasted several decades. In this war the organization’s neutrality was tested, but it turned out not to be an issue. Neutrality was a concept for European wars between “civilized” countries, not applicable in colonial wars. As a consequence, aid was tailored to the needs of the Dutch East Indian Army. This also showed itself in a statutory change making aid not only possible during “war”’ but also in case of “uprising.” After the war ended several decades of “peace”—if peace is a proper term in colonial circumstances—followed. They were used to be prepared in case of an attack by a foreign enemy. For this “peace-work,” societal work of the Red Cross, was deemed important. This means that it was not an aim in itself, but seen as practice for the war task. It also had to avoid the Red Cross becoming invisible and lose popularity, for only with enough (wo)men active the war task could be fulfilled. When war came, preparation turned out to have been in vain. Japan quickly conquered the archipelago. It forbade the organization only making use of some local branches when this came in handy. However, it proved not to be the end of the NIRK. When after the war independence was declared by Indonesian nationalists, the Netherlands send an army “to restore law and order.” In the war that followed, Red Cross-work became part of military carrot-and-stick strategy, trying to get the population back on Dutch side, and hoping that patients would inform the doctor with military information. The Red Cross not only had a humanitarian but a national task to fulfill.

Minutes of Proceedings

Minutes of Proceedings PDF Author: South Africa. Parliament. Senate
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category :
Languages : en
Pages : 980

Get Book Here

Book Description


Minutes and Ordinances

Minutes and Ordinances PDF Author: Cape of Good Hope (South Africa). Provincial Council
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Cape of Good Hope (South Africa)
Languages : en
Pages : 684

Get Book Here

Book Description


Statutes of the Union of South Africa 1910-

Statutes of the Union of South Africa 1910- PDF Author: South Africa
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category :
Languages : en
Pages : 996

Get Book Here

Book Description


 PDF Author:
Publisher: Brill Archive
ISBN:
Category :
Languages : en
Pages : 266

Get Book Here

Book Description


Statutes of the Union of South Africa

Statutes of the Union of South Africa PDF Author: South Africa
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Law reports, digests, etc
Languages : en
Pages : 888

Get Book Here

Book Description


International Catalogue of Scientific Literature

International Catalogue of Scientific Literature PDF Author:
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Mathematics
Languages : en
Pages : 862

Get Book Here

Book Description


The Parliament of the Transvaal

The Parliament of the Transvaal PDF Author: Transvaal (South Africa). Legislative Assembly
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Parliamentary practice
Languages : en
Pages : 502

Get Book Here

Book Description


Maatschappij-Belangen

Maatschappij-Belangen PDF Author:
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category :
Languages : en
Pages : 564

Get Book Here

Book Description


第二次世界大戦期東ティモール文献目録

第二次世界大戦期東ティモール文献目録 PDF Author: 東ティモール日本占領期史料フォーラム
Publisher: RYUUKEISYOSYA
ISBN: 9784844700210
Category : East Timor
Languages : en
Pages : 340

Get Book Here

Book Description