Variation in Spotted Salamanders (Ambystoma Maculatum) from Missouri

Variation in Spotted Salamanders (Ambystoma Maculatum) from Missouri PDF Author: Robert Powell
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category :
Languages : en
Pages : 224

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Variation in Spotted Salamanders (Ambystoma Maculatum) from Missouri

Variation in Spotted Salamanders (Ambystoma Maculatum) from Missouri PDF Author: Robert Powell
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category :
Languages : en
Pages : 224

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Field Studies of Breeding Spotted Salamanders, Ambystoma Maculatum, in Eastern Missouri, U.S.A.

Field Studies of Breeding Spotted Salamanders, Ambystoma Maculatum, in Eastern Missouri, U.S.A. PDF Author: Owen J. Sexton
Publisher:
ISBN: 9780893261207
Category : Ambystoma maculatum
Languages : en
Pages : 19

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Amphibian Declines

Amphibian Declines PDF Author: Michael Lannoo
Publisher: Univ of California Press
ISBN: 0520929438
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 1117

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Book Description
This benchmark volume documents in comprehensive detail a major environmental crisis: rapidly declining amphibian populations and the disturbing developmental problems that are increasingly prevalent within many amphibian species. Horror stories on this topic have been featured in the scientific and popular press over the past fifteen years, invariably asking what amphibian declines are telling us about the state of the environment. Are declines harbingers of devastated ecosystems or simply weird reflections of a peculiar amphibian world? This compendium—presenting new data, reviews of current literature, and comprehensive species accounts—reinforces what scientists have begun to suspect, that amphibians are a lens through which the state of the environment can be viewed more clearly. And, that the view is alarming and presages serious concerns for all life, including that of our own species. The first part of this work consists of more than fifty essays covering topics from the causes of declines to conservation, surveys and monitoring, and education. The second part consists of species accounts describing the life history and natural history of every known amphibian species in the United States.

Handbook of Larval Amphibians of the United States and Canada

Handbook of Larval Amphibians of the United States and Canada PDF Author: Ronald Altig
Publisher: Cornell University Press
ISBN: 080145607X
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 376

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Generously illustrated, this essential handbook for herpetologists, ecologists, and naturalists features comprehensive keys to eggs, embryos, salamander larvae, and tadpoles; species accounts; a glossary of terms; and an extensive bibliography. The taxonomic accounts include a summarization of the morphology and basic natural history, as well as an introduction to published information for each species. Tadpole mouthparts exhibit major characteristics used in identifications, and the book includes illustrations for a number of species. Color photographs of larvae of many species are also presented. Handbook of Larval Amphibians of the United States and Canada, written by the foremost experts on larval amphibians, is the first guide of its kind and will transform the fieldwork of scientists and fish and wildlife professionals.

Wildlife Review

Wildlife Review PDF Author:
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Natural history
Languages : en
Pages : 354

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The American Midland Naturalist

The American Midland Naturalist PDF Author:
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Natural history
Languages : en
Pages : 862

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The Ecology and Behavior of Amphibians

The Ecology and Behavior of Amphibians PDF Author: Kentwood D. Wells
Publisher: University of Chicago Press
ISBN: 0226893332
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 1162

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Consisting of more than six thousand species, amphibians are more diverse than mammals and are found on every continent save Antarctica. Despite the abundance and diversity of these animals, many aspects of the biology of amphibians remain unstudied or misunderstood. The Ecology and Behavior of Amphibians aims to fill this gap in the literature on this remarkable taxon. It is a celebration of the diversity of amphibian life and the ecological and behavioral adaptations that have made it a successful component of terrestrial and aquatic ecosystems. Synthesizing seventy years of research on amphibian biology, Kentwood D. Wells addresses all major areas of inquiry, including phylogeny, classification, and morphology; aspects of physiological ecology such as water and temperature relations, respiration, metabolism, and energetics; movements and orientation; communication and social behavior; reproduction and parental care; ecology and behavior of amphibian larvae and ecological aspects of metamorphosis; ecological impact of predation on amphibian populations and antipredator defenses; and aspects of amphibian community ecology. With an eye towards modern concerns, The Ecology and Behavior of Amphibians concludes with a chapter devoted to amphibian conservation. An unprecedented scholarly contribution to amphibian biology, this book is eagerly anticipated among specialists.

Behavioral and Metabolic Responses of Juvenile Spotted Salamanders (Ambystoma Maculatum) to Alarm Cues from Damaged Skin and Predator Diet

Behavioral and Metabolic Responses of Juvenile Spotted Salamanders (Ambystoma Maculatum) to Alarm Cues from Damaged Skin and Predator Diet PDF Author: Robert L. Hunt
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Spotted salamander
Languages : en
Pages : 122

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Fitness can be maximized for individuals that are able to assess the level of predation risk and perform appropriate antipredator behaviors when predation risk is high. I investigated the ability of lab-reared juvenile spotted salamanders, Ambystoma maculatum, to assess predation risk via chemical alarm cues and substrate markings from predators fed different diets. In the alarm-cue experiment, salamanders avoided substrates marked with alarm cues but not from noninjured conspecifics or alarm stimuli from heterospecifics. Snakes that had recently consumed salamanders might represent a greater threat than snakes that had consumed other prey, but salamanders did not discriminate between markings of water snake predators fed different diets in any of the three experiments (i.e., no differences in avoidance, foraging or oxygen consumption). However, salamanders tended to avoid (P = 0.054) cues from water snakes regardless of diet and showed longer latencies to feed when exposed to chemical stimuli from snakes. Data for oxygen consumption are only preliminary due to low sample size; additional data are required before definitive conclusions can be made. Overall, chemical cues associated with predation risk are likely to play an important role in the ecology of post-metamorphic spotted salamanders.

Proceedings of the Second Missouri Ozark Forest Ecosystem Project Symposium

Proceedings of the Second Missouri Ozark Forest Ecosystem Project Symposium PDF Author: Stephen R. Shifley
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Forest ecology
Languages : en
Pages : 238

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An Ecological Study of the Spotted Salamander, Ambystoma Maculatum, and Jefferson Salamander, A. Jeffersonianum, in West Virginia

An Ecological Study of the Spotted Salamander, Ambystoma Maculatum, and Jefferson Salamander, A. Jeffersonianum, in West Virginia PDF Author: Seth J. Myers
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Ambystoma jeffersonianum
Languages : en
Pages : 0

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