Vaccine Rhetorics

Vaccine Rhetorics PDF Author: Heidi Yoston Lawrence
Publisher: Ohio State University Press
ISBN: 9780814255704
Category : Language Arts & Disciplines
Languages : en
Pages : 172

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Book Description
Addresses the underlying rhetoric of vaccination debates by examining the full spectrum of viewpoints to develop a nuanced way forward.

Vaccine Rhetorics

Vaccine Rhetorics PDF Author: Heidi Yoston Lawrence
Publisher: Ohio State University Press
ISBN: 9780814255704
Category : Language Arts & Disciplines
Languages : en
Pages : 172

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Book Description
Addresses the underlying rhetoric of vaccination debates by examining the full spectrum of viewpoints to develop a nuanced way forward.

Vaccine Hesitancy

Vaccine Hesitancy PDF Author: Maya J. Goldenberg
Publisher: University of Pittsburgh Press
ISBN: 9780822966906
Category : Medical
Languages : en
Pages : 264

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Book Description
The public has voiced concern over the adverse effects of vaccines from the moment Dr. Edward Jenner introduced the first smallpox vaccine in 1796. The controversy over childhood immunization intensified in 1998, when Dr. Andrew Wakefield linked the MMR vaccine to autism. Although Wakefield’s findings were later discredited and retracted, and medical and scientific evidence suggests routine immunizations have significantly reduced life-threatening conditions like measles, whooping cough, and polio, vaccine refusal and vaccine-preventable outbreaks are on the rise. This book explores vaccine hesitancy and refusal among parents in the industrialized North. Although biomedical, public health, and popular science literature has focused on a scientifically ignorant public, the real problem, Maya J. Goldenberg argues, lies not in misunderstanding, but in mistrust. Public confidence in scientific institutions and government bodies has been shaken by fraud, research scandals, and misconduct. Her book reveals how vaccine studies sponsored by the pharmaceutical industry, compelling rhetorics from the anti-vaccine movement, and the spread of populist knowledge on social media have all contributed to a public mistrust of the scientific consensus. Importantly, it also emphasizes how historical and current discrimination in health care against marginalized communities continues to shape public perception of institutional trustworthiness. Goldenberg ultimately reframes vaccine hesitancy as a crisis of public trust rather than a war on science, arguing that having good scientific support of vaccine efficacy and safety is not enough. In a fraught communications landscape, Vaccine Hesitancy advocates for trust-building measures that focus on relationships, transparency, and justice.

Vaccine Hesitancy and Biden's Rhetoric

Vaccine Hesitancy and Biden's Rhetoric PDF Author: Samuel J. M. Bell
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : COVID-19 Pandemic, 2020-
Languages : en
Pages : 70

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Book Description
Within the setting and context of the COVID-19 pandemic, this study uses Ernest Bormann’s Symbolic Convergence Theory (SCT) framework to analyze fantasy themes which emerged from the rhetoric of the American President, Joe Biden, regarding vaccinations. The main question of this study is why President Biden’s rhetorical vision either chained out and was accepted among the American public resulting in increased vaccination or failed to chain out resulting in Americans refusing to become vaccinated. To answer this question, a selection of artifacts consisting of examples of President Biden’s rhetoric are gathered, and using those artifacts, SCT fantasy themes are developed. Three SCT fantasies are delineated and explored to answer the central question of this study. The first fantasy theme which emerged from President Biden’s rhetoric is: “President Biden assumes the role of a sanctioning agent, portraying and positioning himself as a war time President who will lead America through one of its darkest hours.” The second fantasy which is developed in this study is: “President Biden encourages Americans to become heroes by partaking in the battle against COVID-19 by becoming vaccinated, while unvaccinated Americans are demonized as villains.” The third fantasy which emerged from President Biden’s rhetoric is: “President Biden portrayed contradicting narratives to the “official narrative” as existential threats to America and the current political order.” Using these three fantasies, this study then develops explanations why proponents of President Biden’s rhetorical vision accepted it, and why opponents of his vision rejected it.

Vaccine Hesitancy Online

Vaccine Hesitancy Online PDF Author: Ebtsam Metwally
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category :
Languages : en
Pages :

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Book Description
Vaccine hesitancy is a growing social phenomenon that is threatening the public health of many developed countries (World Health Organization, 2019). The primary objective of this study is to analyze the anti-vaccine discursive tactics, tropes, and rhetorical strategies mobilized by anti-vaccination individuals and groups. Also, the research aims to uncover how the concept of authority is mobilized, negotiated, and redefined by anti-vaccine individuals and groups to advance the anti-vaccine agenda. The research examined the issues through the postmodern medical paradigm and rhetorical lens. This was accomplished by conducting a rhetorical analysis of a well-known anti-vaccine documentary on YouTube Movies, as well as the comments on two anti-vaccine YouTube videos. The findings showed that anti-vaxxers mobilize similar rhetorical strategies across the two communication pieces with the key themes and strategies including 1) emotional/fear appeals, 2) shifting authority from doctors to patients and parents, and 3) conspiracy theories that create an Us vs. Them divide. Anti-vaxxers deconstruct and reconstruct authority by creating an ambiguous dialogical space where "alternative" authorities can emerge.

Vaccine Hesitancy

Vaccine Hesitancy PDF Author: Maya J. Goldenberg
Publisher: University of Pittsburgh Press
ISBN: 0822988011
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 343

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Book Description
The public has voiced concern over the adverse effects of vaccines from the moment Dr. Edward Jenner introduced the first smallpox vaccine in 1796. The controversy over childhood immunization intensified in 1998, when Dr. Andrew Wakefield linked the MMR vaccine to autism. Although Wakefield’s findings were later discredited and retracted, and medical and scientific evidence suggests routine immunizations have significantly reduced life-threatening conditions like measles, whooping cough, and polio, vaccine refusal and vaccine-preventable outbreaks are on the rise. This book explores vaccine hesitancy and refusal among parents in the industrialized North. Although biomedical, public health, and popular science literature has focused on a scientifically ignorant public, the real problem, Maya J. Goldenberg argues, lies not in misunderstanding, but in mistrust. Public confidence in scientific institutions and government bodies has been shaken by fraud, research scandals, and misconduct. Her book reveals how vaccine studies sponsored by the pharmaceutical industry, compelling rhetorics from the anti-vaccine movement, and the spread of populist knowledge on social media have all contributed to a public mistrust of the scientific consensus. Importantly, it also emphasizes how historical and current discrimination in health care against marginalized communities continues to shape public perception of institutional trustworthiness. Goldenberg ultimately reframes vaccine hesitancy as a crisis of public trust rather than a war on science, arguing that having good scientific support of vaccine efficacy and safety is not enough. In a fraught communications landscape, Vaccine Hesitancy advocates for trust-building measures that focus on relationships, transparency, and justice.

Zoetropes and the Politics of Humanhood

Zoetropes and the Politics of Humanhood PDF Author: Allison L. Rowland
Publisher: Rhetoric and Materiality
ISBN: 9780814255827
Category : Language Arts & Disciplines
Languages : en
Pages : 190

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Book Description
Examines gut microbes, fetuses, and gym-goers in three case studies to critique the discursive practices of inclusion into humanhood.

Rhetoric of Health and Medicine As/Is

Rhetoric of Health and Medicine As/Is PDF Author: Lisa Melonçon
Publisher:
ISBN: 9780814255971
Category : Language Arts & Disciplines
Languages : en
Pages : 282

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Book Description
Examines how healthcare and medical issues circulate in the social, cultural, economic, and political aspects of our world.

Anti/Vax

Anti/Vax PDF Author: Bernice L. Hausman
Publisher: Cornell University Press
ISBN: 1501735640
Category : Medical
Languages : en
Pages : 339

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Book Description
Antivaxxers are crazy. That is the perception we all gain from the media, the internet, celebrities, and beyond, writes Bernice Hausman in Anti/Vax, but we need to open our eyes and ears so that we can all have a better conversation about vaccine skepticism and its implications. Hausman argues that the heated debate about vaccinations and whether to get them or not is most often fueled by accusations and vilifications rather than careful attention to the real concerns of many Americans. She wants to set the record straight about vaccine skepticism and show how the issues and ideas that motivate it—like suspicion of pharmaceutical companies or the belief that some illness is necessary to good health—are commonplace in our society. Through Anti/Vax, Hausman wants to engage public health officials, the media, and each of us in a public dialogue about the relation of individual bodily autonomy to the state's responsibility to safeguard citizens' health. We need to know more about the position of each side in this important stand-off so that public decisions are made through understanding rather than stereotyped perceptions of scientifically illiterate antivaxxers or faceless bureaucrats. Hausman reveals that vaccine skepticism is, in part, a critique of medicalization and a warning about the dangers of modern medicine rather than a glib and gullible reaction to scaremongering and misunderstanding.

Validating Vaccines

Validating Vaccines PDF Author: Lauren R. Archer
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Autism spectrum disorders in children
Languages : en
Pages : 246

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Book Description
This dissertation examined the rhetorical dynamics of expertise around a manufactured science-based controversy. Using the ongoing debate surrounding vaccine-induced autism as a case study, this work explored the persuasive means used by voices competing for recognition as experts on a contested issue with technical elements. This study focused most closely on two key figures within the autism--vaccine controversy discourse: Andrew Wakefield and Jenny McCarthy. This dissertation employed a textual-intertextual approach to rhetorically analyze key discursive moments in the evolution of this controversy while also examining reception among audiences to understand how experts influence decision making around uncertain issues. This analysis revealed that the clarity of expert language practices used in technical settings becomes obscured in public contexts. It also uncovered the rhetorical power of style and appeals to ethos as substitutes for credentials or specialized knowledge when addressing non-specialist audiences who rely on judgments of trustworthiness in determining which experts to believe and whose advice to follow. Examination of parental discourses regarding vaccines illustrated that vaccine decisions derive from complex risk assessments for gauging whether the risks posed by vaccines outweigh the risks of not vaccinating. While mothers explicitly deny believing in vaccine-induced autism, language choices and expressions reveal that an underlying sense of doubt about the issue remains. Framing vaccines as medical aids that help protect vulnerable children and localizing public health messages to highlight the risks for a particular community offer promise for addressing vaccine hesitant attitudes in meaningful ways. Additionally, moving beyond supplying more information to dialoging with parents about the risks involved creates opportunities for building trust between practitioners and patients and encouraging acceptance of expert advice. Ultimately this dissertation argued that while the debates surrounding manufactured, science-based controversies seem to center on whether or not people believe the science, such issues are actually about which experts people trust. Recognition of this should reframe rejection of expert communication not as a matter of audience ignorance but as a failure in persuasion and should shift discourse toward building ethos and communicating common ground.

Women's Health Advocacy

Women's Health Advocacy PDF Author: Jamie White-Farnham
Publisher: Routledge
ISBN: 0429574967
Category : Language Arts & Disciplines
Languages : en
Pages : 224

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Book Description
Women’s Health Advocacy brings together academic studies and personal narratives to demonstrate how women use a variety of arguments, forms of writing, and communication strategies to effect change in a health system that is not only often difficult to participate in, but which can be actively harmful. It explicates the concept of rhetorical ingenuity—the creation of rhetorical means for specific and technical, yet extremely personal, situations. At a time when women’s health concerns are at the center of national debate, this rhetorical ingenuity provides means for women to uncover latent sources of oppression in women’s health and medicine and to influence matters of research, funding, policy, and everyday access to healthcare in the face of exclusion and disenfranchisement. This accessible collection will be inspiring reading for academics and students in health communication, medical humanities, and women’s studies, as well as for activists, patients, and professionals.