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Author: George Yiapanas
Publisher: GRIN Verlag
ISBN: 3346076598
Category : Business & Economics
Languages : en
Pages : 7
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Book Description
Submitted Assignment from the year 2015 in the subject Business economics - Accounting and Taxes, grade: 60, University of Wolverhampton, course: MA in Management, language: English, abstract: The aim of this paper is to give critical analysis and applicability of Activity Based Costing (ABC) methodology. The paper is divided into three main parts. The first part identifies key techniques and approach in ABC costing. The second part assesses the relevance of ABC, based on current debates and study done. The third and final section assesses the applicability of ABC costing to small and medium sized enterprises.
Author: George Yiapanas
Publisher: GRIN Verlag
ISBN: 3346076598
Category : Business & Economics
Languages : en
Pages : 7
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Book Description
Submitted Assignment from the year 2015 in the subject Business economics - Accounting and Taxes, grade: 60, University of Wolverhampton, course: MA in Management, language: English, abstract: The aim of this paper is to give critical analysis and applicability of Activity Based Costing (ABC) methodology. The paper is divided into three main parts. The first part identifies key techniques and approach in ABC costing. The second part assesses the relevance of ABC, based on current debates and study done. The third and final section assesses the applicability of ABC costing to small and medium sized enterprises.
Author: Douglas T. Hicks
Publisher: Wiley
ISBN: 9780471237549
Category : Business & Economics
Languages : en
Pages : 382
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Book Description
* A practical, cost-effective guide to ABC for small to medium companies. * Identifies the key cost related issues in organizations and shows how to develop a cost-flow structure that reflects the organization's cost behavior. * Feature an ongoing case study throughout the book documents the model-building process. * Provides a spreadsheet model blueprint that details data flows. * Shows how a cost model of an organization can be developed using basic spreadsheet software on a PC.
Author: Douglas T. Hicks
Publisher: John Wiley & Sons
ISBN:
Category : Business & Economics
Languages : en
Pages : 344
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Book Description
Activity-based costing (ABC) is a cost accounting concept that can be used by almost any corporation (manufacturing or service) to gain a competitive advantage through greater understanding of its product and process costs. This book shows how an organization can adopt ABC in a practical, cost-effective way without dismantling current cost information systems.
Author: Patrick Zeuner
Publisher: GRIN Verlag
ISBN: 3656202486
Category : Business & Economics
Languages : en
Pages : 41
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Book Description
Seminar paper from the year 2007 in the subject Business economics - Controlling, grade: 1,3, University of Applied Sciences Wildau (WIT Wildau), course: Managerial Accounting, 18 entries in the bibliography, language: English, abstract: Activity-based costing first gained publicity in the early 1980s. It was developed as a logical alternative to traditional cost management systems that tended to produce insufficient results when it came to allocating costs. Harvard Business School Professor Robert S. Kaplan was an early advocate of the ABC system. Due to a changing business world and strong competition, the cost structure in many companies changed, while facing an increased price pressure. When profit margins are decreasing, companies are focusing not only on external but also internal opportunities to improve their cost structures and to make hidden costs transparent. This lead to the introduction of Activity-based costing (ABC) as a new approach of process thinking to make the internal organization more flexible to react to changes in the production process and allocation of costs as well as to deal with overcapacities. This paper will focus on the ABC tool, which is aiming at transparency, efficiency increase and improvement of the given cost calculation systems. The ABC method enables management to optimize the enterprise with detailed information for a thorough decision making process. ABC is a method for developing cost estimates, based on the activities used within the production process per cost object. To develop a cost estimate the most important activities within the production cycle - the cost drivers - need to be identified. The activity must be definable and measured in units, e.g. number of man hours. After all activities for producing the product are known, a cost estimate is prepared for each activity. These individual cost estimates contain all labour, materials and equipment costs, including overhead, for each activity. Each complete individual e
Author: Robert S. Kaplan
Publisher: Harvard Business Press
ISBN: 1422163563
Category : Business & Economics
Languages : en
Pages : 283
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Book Description
In the classroom, ABC looks like a great way to manage a company’s resources. But many executives who have tried to implement ABC on a large scale in their organizations have found the approach limiting and frustrating. Why? The employee surveys that companies used to estimate resources required for business activities proved too time-consuming, expensive, and irritating to employees. This book shows you how to implement time-driven activity-based costing (TDABC), an easier and more powerful way to implement ABC. You can now estimate directly the resource demands imposed by each business transaction, product, or customer. The payoff? You spend less time and money obtaining and maintaining TDABC data—and more time addressing problems that TDABC reveals, such as inefficient processes, unprofitable products and customers, and excess capacity. The authors also show how to use TDABC to link strategic planning to operational budgeting, to enhance the due diligence process for mergers and acquisitions, and to support continuous improvement activities such as lean management and benchmarking. In presenting their model, the authors define the two questions required to build TDABC: 1) How much does it cost per time unit to supply resource capacity for each business process? 2) How much resource capacity (time) is required to perform work for a company’s many transactions, products, and customers? The book demonstrates how to develop simple, valid answers to these two questions. Kaplan and Anderson illustrate the TDABC approach with a wealth of case studies, in diverse settings, based on actual implementations.
Author: David Wagener
Publisher: GRIN Verlag
ISBN: 364058662X
Category : Business & Economics
Languages : en
Pages : 33
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Book Description
Seminar paper from the year 2008 in the subject Business economics - Accounting and Taxes, grade: 1.3, University of the West of England, Bristol (Bristol Business School (University of the West of England)), course: Internes Rechnungswesen/ Management Accounting, 15 entries in the bibliography, language: English, abstract: Every accounting student of the past sixty years has learned about inventory costing- a bookkeeping procedure that manufacturing accountants follow to separate the production expense of an accounting period from the cost of manufactured product inventories at the end of the period. (Johnson and Kaplan, 1991, p. 130) This technique of valuing inventory should, although often practiced, not be used for managerial decision making though. It oversimplifies the consumption of overhead costs by products, services and customers and therefore leads to distorted cost information. Activity-based costing (ABC), developed by single manufacturing firms in the early 1980s, seems to provide more reliable information. The second part of this work describes the concept of ABC by summarizing the arguments of two pioneers in this field. In their book "Relevance Lost: The Rise and Fall of Management Accounting", first published in 1987, H. Thomas Johnson and Robert S. Kaplan (1991) examine the traditions of management accountting and describe possible improvements. In part three the developments of ABC in the last 20 years are described by reviewing a choice of important literature. Part four then shows the impact that ABC had on implementing companies. The conclusion, part five, contains an assessment of the used literature and an evaluation of whether the critic of traditional management accounting has been overcome by ABC.
Author: Robin Cooper
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Business & Economics
Languages : en
Pages : 370
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Book Description
By now, most companies know that activity-based costing, an innovative accounting system that breaks down overhead far more precisely than old-fashioned systems do, can be used to trim waste, improve service, and make better product-mix and pricing decisions. Yet the actual design and implementation of a successful ABC system remains largely a mystery for many companies. Analyzes the experiences of eight real-life companies who took on the challenge of implementing an ABC system, revealing the mistakes, successes, and ultimate triumphs that resulted in each case. Winner of the Notable Contribution to Management Accounting Literature Award.
Author: Gary Cokins
Publisher: McGraw-Hill Companies
ISBN:
Category : Business & Economics
Languages : en
Pages : 98
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Book Description
In the last decade, every type of manager has wrestled with the concept of activity-based costing--what it means, how it works in their own companies (as well as how it works for the competition), and how they should be using the information this new cost-measurement method provides. This book takes the mystique out of activity-based costing and helps managers begin taking advantage of its benefits right away. An excellent group-training tool or self-teaching guide.
Author: Mirjana Todorovic
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category :
Languages : en
Pages : 0
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Book Description
In present study we examine application of activity-based costing (ABC) in small and medium-sized enterprises (SMEs). We want to investigate circumstances which determine whether ABC will improve performance and competitiveness of the in small and medium-sized enterprises. The main objectives of our study are to determine effects (expectations) and limitations of the application of ABC in small and medium-sized enterprises. In addition to other factors, the expected benefits and potential limitations are the key factors of ABC future implementation, potential performances improvement and competitiveness of in small and medium-sized enterprises. The analysis is conducted on a sample of 33 enterprises in the small and medium-sized enterprises sector in Serbia. Study shows that the key benefits of ABC implementation are performances improvement and providing more accurate information. Also one of the most important obstacles to wider application of the ABC in the in small and medium-sized enterprises is the lack of professional knowledge and practical experience.
Author: Patrick Zeuner
Publisher: GRIN Verlag
ISBN: 3638056767
Category : Business & Economics
Languages : en
Pages : 19
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Book Description
Seminar paper from the year 2007 in the subject Business economics - Controlling, grade: 1,3, University of Applied Sciences Wildau (WIT Wildau), course: Managerial Accounting, language: English, abstract: Activity-based costing first gained publicity in the early 1980s. It was developed as a logical alternative to traditional cost management systems that tended to produce insufficient results when it came to allocating costs. Harvard Business School Professor Robert S. Kaplan was an early advocate of the ABC system. Due to a changing business world and strong competition, the cost structure in many companies changed, while facing an increased price pressure. When profit margins are decreasing, companies are focusing not only on external but also internal opportunities to improve their cost structures and to make hidden costs transparent. This lead to the introduction of Activity-based costing (ABC) as a new approach of process thinking to make the internal organization more flexible to react to changes in the production process and allocation of costs as well as to deal with overcapacities. This paper will focus on the ABC tool, which is aiming at transparency, efficiency increase and improvement of the given cost calculation systems. The ABC method enables management to optimize the enterprise with detailed information for a thorough decision making process. ABC is a method for developing cost estimates, based on the activities used within the production process per cost object. To develop a cost estimate the most important activities within the production cycle – the cost drivers - need to be identified. The activity must be definable and measured in units, e.g. number of man hours. After all activities for producing the product are known, a cost estimate is prepared for each activity. These individual cost estimates contain all labour, materials and equipment costs, including overhead, for each activity. Each complete individual estimate is added to the others to obtain an overall estimate. To gain sufficient cost estimates, data must be collected and verified to make ABC a functional and precise tool. This chapter leads through the necessary steps to implement the ABC approach and its methodology.