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Author: United States. Congress
Publisher: Createspace Independent Publishing Platform
ISBN: 9781981318483
Category :
Languages : en
Pages : 98
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Book Description
U.S. security implications of international energy and climate policies and issues : hearing before the Subcommittee on International Development and Foreign Assistance, Economic Affairs, International Environmental Protection, and Peace Corps of the Committee on Foreign Relations, United States Senate, One Hundred Thirteenth Congress, second session, July 22, 2014.
Author: United States. Congress
Publisher: Createspace Independent Publishing Platform
ISBN: 9781981318483
Category :
Languages : en
Pages : 98
Get Book Here
Book Description
U.S. security implications of international energy and climate policies and issues : hearing before the Subcommittee on International Development and Foreign Assistance, Economic Affairs, International Environmental Protection, and Peace Corps of the Committee on Foreign Relations, United States Senate, One Hundred Thirteenth Congress, second session, July 22, 2014.
Author: United States. Congress. Senate. Committee on Foreign Relations. Subcommittee on International Development and Foreign Assistance, Economic Affairs, International Environmental Protection, and Peace Corps
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category :
Languages : en
Pages :
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Book Description
Author: United States. Congress. Senate. Committee on Foreign Relations. Subcommittee on International Development and Foreign Assistance, Economic Affairs, International Environmental Protection, and Peace Corps
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Climatic changes
Languages : en
Pages : 100
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Book Description
Author: National Research Council
Publisher: National Academies Press
ISBN: 0309278562
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 253
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Book Description
Climate change can reasonably be expected to increase the frequency and intensity of a variety of potentially disruptive environmental events-slowly at first, but then more quickly. It is prudent to expect to be surprised by the way in which these events may cascade, or have far-reaching effects. During the coming decade, certain climate-related events will produce consequences that exceed the capacity of the affected societies or global systems to manage; these may have global security implications. Although focused on events outside the United States, Climate and Social Stress: Implications for Security Analysis recommends a range of research and policy actions to create a whole-of-government approach to increasing understanding of complex and contingent connections between climate and security, and to inform choices about adapting to and reducing vulnerability to climate change.
Author: Committee on Foreign Relations United St
Publisher: CreateSpace
ISBN: 9781512030389
Category :
Languages : en
Pages : 98
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Book Description
In 2010, terrible droughts in Russia, in China, and floods in Pakistan decimated wheat harvests and created a global shortage. The price of wheat increased dramatically. The Middle East, home to the world's top nine wheat importers, felt it acutely, especially since the region's farmers struggled with their own parched fields. Much of Syria was gripped with the worst drought it had ever experienced. The price of bread skyrocketed across the region and demands for regime change were not far behind. About 600 miles north of the Syrian border, the ashes of Malaysia Airline Flight 17 blanket a wheat field in pro-Russia separatist-controlled eastern Ukraine. A surface-to-air missile apparently split the plane and snatched nearly 300 lives. But another weapon has already been deployed in the Russian-Ukraine conflict and in wars across the globe-energy. Russia has already shut off the natural gas spigots to Ukraine. That is more than half of Ukraine's gas supply gone. When winter arrives and natural gas demand spikes, this could become another political and humanitarian crisis, bringing suffering to Ukrainian families and challenges to the new government. Because of Europe's reliance on Russian gas, Putin's energy weapon gives him unparalleled leverage to continue his bullying tactics.
Author: Sidney E Dean Editor
Publisher:
ISBN: 9781502500830
Category :
Languages : en
Pages : 102
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Book Description
Energy security and climate change are inextricably linked. Environmental policies have largely shaped energy policy in much of Europe over the past two decades, and to a lesser extent influence energy production in North America as well. Many experts actually recommend environmentally friendly energy sources as an instrument for achieving energy independence. Unfortunately such plans are usually focused on the long-term, and do not factor in disruptive events such as Russia's recent aggressive posture and attempts to extort political submissiveness by threatening to cut gas deliveries to import-dependent states such as Ukraine and Germany. While the European governments seem to be standing firm against Putin, there remains the potential negative impact on their economies and domestic political opinion. This issue of Hampton Roads International Roads Quarterly examines the interconnectivity of climate and energy policy, and their common impact on global and national security. Contributions include discussion of the impact of climate change on armed forces composition and operations; climate change's potential for creating war and conflict; U.S. Government policies for assisting partners and allies in achieving energy independence or diversity; comparisons of U.S. And European energy and environmental policies; pros and cons of environmentally friendly energy policies, with the focus on Europe and North America; and policy discussions to counter the use of energy as a political and economic weapon, as currently observed in the Ukraine crisis but also in the Middle East.
Author: Carlos Pascual
Publisher: Rowman & Littlefield
ISBN: 0815701918
Category : Political Science
Languages : en
Pages : 290
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Book Description
Energy security has become a top priority issue for the United States and countries around the globe, but what does the term "energy security" really mean? For many it is assuring the safe supply and transport of energy as a matter of national security. For others it is developing and moving toward sustainable and low-carbon energy sources to avoid environmental catastrophe, while still others prioritize affordability and abundance of supply. The demand for energy has ramifications in every part of the globe—from growing demand in Asia, to the pursuit of reserves in Latin America and Africa, to the increased clout of energy-producing states such as Russia and Iran. Yet the fact remains that the vast majority of global energy production still comes from fossil fuels, and it will take a thorough understanding of the interrelationships of complex challenges—finite supply, environmental concerns, political and religious conflict, and economic volatility—to develop policies that will lead to true energy security. In E nergy Security, Brookings scholars present a realistic, cross-disciplinary look at the American and global quests for energy security within the context of these geopolitical, economic, and environmental challenges. For example, political analysts Pietro Nivola and Erin Carter wrap their arms around just what is means to be "energy independent" and whether that is an advisable or even feasible goal. Suzanne Maloney addresses "Energy Security in the Persian Gulf: Opportunities and Challenges," while economist Jason Bordoff and energy analyst Bryan Mignone trace the links between climate policies and energy-access policies. Carlos Pascual and his colleagues examine delicate geopolitical issues. Assuring long-term energy security remains one of the industrialized world's most pressing priorities, but steps in that direction have been controversial and often dangerous, and results thus far have been tenuous. In this insightful volume, Brookings
Author: Josh Busby
Publisher: Council on Foreign Relations Press
ISBN:
Category : Political Science
Languages : en
Pages : 48
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Book Description
Connections between climate change and national security are receiving unprecedented attention from policymakers and analysts. In this report, Joshua W. Busby moves the discussion from broad assessments of the links between climate and security to a plan for action.
Author: David Bernell
Publisher: Routledge
ISBN: 1136731652
Category : Political Science
Languages : en
Pages : 232
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Book Description
This book analyzes the energy security of the United States – its ability to obtain reliable, affordable, and sufficient supplies of energy while meeting the goals of achieving environmental sustainability and protecting national security. The economic and national security of the United States is largely dependent upon fossil fuels, especially oil. Without significant changes to current practices and patterns of energy production and use, the domestic and global impacts – security, economic, and environmental – are expected to become worse over the coming decades. Growing US and global energy demands need to be met and the anticipated impacts of climate change must be avoided – all at an affordable price, while avoiding conflict with other nations that have similar goals. Bernell and Simon examine the current and prospective landscape of American energy policy, from tax incentives and mandates at the federal and state level to promote wind and solar power, to support for fracking in the oil and natural gas industries, to foreign policies designed to ensure that markets and cooperative agreements — not armies, navies and rival governments — control the supply and price of energy resources. They look at the variety of energy related challenges facing the United States and argue that public policies designed to enhance energy security have at the same time produced greater insecurity in terms of fostering rising (and potentially unmet) energy needs, national security threats, economic vulnerability, and environmental dangers.
Author: National Research Council
Publisher: National Academies Press
ISBN: 0309145880
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 526
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Book Description
Climate change is occurring, is caused largely by human activities, and poses significant risks for-and in many cases is already affecting-a broad range of human and natural systems. The compelling case for these conclusions is provided in Advancing the Science of Climate Change, part of a congressionally requested suite of studies known as America's Climate Choices. While noting that there is always more to learn and that the scientific process is never closed, the book shows that hypotheses about climate change are supported by multiple lines of evidence and have stood firm in the face of serious debate and careful evaluation of alternative explanations. As decision makers respond to these risks, the nation's scientific enterprise can contribute through research that improves understanding of the causes and consequences of climate change and also is useful to decision makers at the local, regional, national, and international levels. The book identifies decisions being made in 12 sectors, ranging from agriculture to transportation, to identify decisions being made in response to climate change. Advancing the Science of Climate Change calls for a single federal entity or program to coordinate a national, multidisciplinary research effort aimed at improving both understanding and responses to climate change. Seven cross-cutting research themes are identified to support this scientific enterprise. In addition, leaders of federal climate research should redouble efforts to deploy a comprehensive climate observing system, improve climate models and other analytical tools, invest in human capital, and improve linkages between research and decisions by forming partnerships with action-oriented programs.
