U.S.-Centric Chronology of the International Climate Change Negotiations PDF Download
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Author:
Publisher: DIANE Publishing
ISBN: 1437982255
Category :
Languages : en
Pages : 18
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Book Description
Author:
Publisher: DIANE Publishing
ISBN: 1437982255
Category :
Languages : en
Pages : 18
Get Book Here
Book Description
Author: Jane A. Leggett
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Climatic changes
Languages : en
Pages : 11
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Book Description
Under the "Bali Action Plan", countries around the globe are endeavoring to reach agreement by the end of 2009 on effective, feasible, and fair actions beyond 2012 to address risks of climate change driven by human-related emissions of greenhouse gases (GHG). This document provides a U.S.-centric chronology of the international policy negotiations to address climate change. It begins before agreement on the United Nations Framework Convention on Climate Change in 1992, and proceeds through the Kyoto Protocol in 1997, the Marrakesh Accords of 2001, and the Bali Action Plan of 2007 that mandates the current negotiations. This chronology identifies selected external events and major multilateral meetings that have influenced the current legal and institutional arrangements, as well as contentious issues for further cooperation. Today?s negotiations under the Bali Action Plan focus on four elements: mitigation of greenhouse gas emissions; adaptation to impacts of climate change; financial assistance to low income countries; and technology development and transfer. They also are intended to define a 'shared vision' for reducing global GHG emissions by around 2050. For U.S. legislators, important issues include the compatibility of any international agreement with U.S. domestic policies and laws; the adequacy of appropriations, fiscal measures and programs to achieve any commitments under the agreement; and the desirable form of the agreement and related requirements for potential Senate ratification and federal implementing legislation.
Author:
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category :
Languages : en
Pages : 0
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Book Description
It begins before agreement on the United Nations Framework Convention on Climate Change (UNFCCC) in 1992, and proceeds through the Kyoto Protocol in 1997, the Marrakesh Accords of 2001, the Bali Action Plan of 2007, and the Copenhagen conference in 2009. [...] For U. S. legislators, additional issues include the compatibility of any international agreement with U. S. domestic policies and laws; the adequacy of appropriations, fiscal measures, and programs to achieve any commitments under the agreement; and the desirable form of the agreement and related requirements, with a view toward potential Senate ratification of the agreement and federal legislati [...] China has surpassed the United States as the leading emitter of GHG, although the United States historically has contributed more-almost one-fifth of the rise of GHG concentrations in the atmosphere. [...] The UNFCCC does not, however, include measurable and enforceable objectives and commitments.3 By the time the treaty entered into force and the Conference of the Parties (COP) met for the first time in 1995, the Parties agreed that achieving the objective of the UNFCCC would require new and stronger GHG commitments, though the Berlin Mandate deferred any new commitments for developing countries fo [...] The mandates specified that the products of negotiation should be ready by the end of 2009, for decision at the 15th meeting of the COP and the fifth meeting of the COP/MOP, in Copenhagen, Denmark.
Author: Matthew Eric Glassman
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category :
Languages : en
Pages :
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Book Description
This report provides an overview and analysis of congressional advisory commissions, information on the general statutory structure of a congressional commission, and a catalog of congressional commissions created since the 101st Congress.
Author: Robert A. Tamm
Publisher:
ISBN: 9781613249987
Category : Climatic changes
Languages : en
Pages : 0
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Book Description
The United States is a Party to the United Nations Framework Convention on Climate Change (UNFCCC), but not to its subsidiary Kyoto Protocol. The UNFCCC treaty was intended to address growing global concern about the possibility of human-induced global warming. As a Party, the United States has certain obligations under the treaty, and our behaviours in that context are likely to continue to draw attention on the world stage. In addition, the United States has exercised leadership for decades on climate change science, and has supported related partnerships, technology research and development, and other forms of international co-operation. This book provides a chronology, from a U.S. perspective, on more than two decades of multilateral negotiations aimed at addressing this global issue.
Author:
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Climatic changes
Languages : en
Pages : 22
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Book Description
Author: Gunnar Sjöstedt
Publisher: Routledge
ISBN: 1136252290
Category : Political Science
Languages : en
Pages : 480
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Book Description
As the Kyoto Protocol limps along without the participation of the US and Australia, on-going climate negotiations are plagued by competing national and business interests that are creating stumbling blocks to success. Climate Change Negotiations: A Guide to Resolving Disputes and Facilitating Multilateral Cooperation asks how these persistent obstacles can be down-scaled, approaching them from five professional perspectives: a top policy-maker, a senior negotiator, a leading scientist, an international lawyer, and a sociologist who is observing the process. The authors identify the major problems, including great power strategies (the EU, the US and Russia), leadership, the role of NGOs, capacity and knowledge-building, airline industry emissions, insurance and risk transfer instruments, problems of cost benefit analysis, the IPCC in the post-Kyoto situation, and verification and institutional design. A new key concept is introduced: strategic facilitation. 'Strategic facilitation' has a long time frame, a forward-looking orientation and aims to support the overall negotiation process rather than individual actors. This book is aimed at academics, university students and practitioners who are directly or indirectly engaged in the international climate negotiation as policy makers, diplomats or experts.
Author: United States Senate
Publisher:
ISBN: 9781695219601
Category :
Languages : en
Pages : 96
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Book Description
International climate change negotiations: restoring U.S. leadership: hearing before the Committee on Foreign Relations, United States Senate, One Hundred Tenth Congress, first session, November 13, 2007.
Author: Cinnamon Piñon Carlarne
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category :
Languages : en
Pages : 0
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Book Description
For many years the roles of the main state players in climate politics were well defined, if not desirable. The United States was the rogue state; the European Union was the vocal champion; the rapidly developing economies were the understandably absent but essential missing links and the small island states and the least developed countries were the indignant victims. Recent global climate negotiations, however, reveal the extent to which political roles and relationships are in flux and a new, more complex political alignment is emerging. Leading up to 2009, the global community had long pressed the United States to re-engage in international climate policy and to implement progressive domestic action on climate change. The United States had been viewed as “the indispensable nation” whose presence or absence from international climate negotiations controlled the ability of the international community to build a meaningful global climate regime. Heeding these calls, and led by President Barack Obama, the United States actively re-engaged in international climate negotiations leading up to, and during the 2009 Copenhagen Climate Change Conference. The rapid re-engagement of the United States in international climate politics in 2009, however, failed to offer the panacea needed to facilitate global consensus and action on climate change. Instead, U.S. efforts to renew global climate leadership revealed the extent to which global power is now shared among key nation-states. In this way, negotiations at the Copenhagen Climate Conference began to reveal the parameters of a new political order. The United States, China and India are at the center of that political order, with China increasingly revealing the extent to which it can control global negotiations. Following this realignment, a central question confronting the global community is whether the re-ordering advances efforts to create a global framework for addressing climate change or, in fact, prompts devolution of power to a smaller group of political players. That is, has the United States unwittingly ceded its position as the “indispensable nation” to China and, if so, what are the consequences not only for the United Nations Framework Convention on Climate Change (UNFCCC) process but also for alternative or parallel efforts to structure an effective and equitable global climate change regime. To begin to unpack these questions, Part II of this Article examines the evolution of climate politics from 1997-2010. Part II first considers the value of the popular narrative of global climate change politics, which focuses on singling out political leaders and laggards, before looking individually at the evolving roles of the United States and China in global climate politics. Part II continues by discussing how 2009 turned out to be an eventful year for global climate politics, beginning with great optimism but ultimately ending amongst dissolution and divergence Part III examines, in more detail, the events of the Copenhagen Climate Change Conference to reveal the extent to which global climate politics have undergone significant reordering since the 1997 negotiations for the Kyoto Protocol. Finally, Part IV explores the implications of the emergent political order for future climate change negotiations and argues for the importance of maintaining an emphasis on multilateralism moving forward into a post-Kyoto world.
Author: United Nations Framework Convention on Climate Change
Publisher:
ISBN: 9789292190316
Category : Climatic changes
Languages : en
Pages : 216
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Book Description
This handbook provides an overview of the United Nations Framework Convention on Climate Change as of August 2006. It focuses on the institutional framework of the Convention and the actions taken by the Conference of the Parties to the Convention.
