Urban Development in Post-Reform China

Urban Development in Post-Reform China PDF Author: Fulong Wu
Publisher: Routledge
ISBN: 1134162154
Category : Architecture
Languages : en
Pages : 380

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Book Description
Radically reoriented under market reform, Chinese cities present both the landscapes of the First and Third World, and are increasingly playing a critical role in the country’s economic development. Yet, radical marketization co-exists with the ever-presence of state control. Exploring the interaction of China’s market development, state regulation and the resulting transformation and creation of new urban spaces, this innovative, key book provides the first integrated treatment of China’s urban development in the dynamic market transition. Focusing on land and housing development, the authors, all renowned authorities in this field, show how the market has been ‘created’ under post-reform urban conditions, and examine ‘the state in action’, highlighting how changing urban governance towards local entrepreneurial state facilitates market formation. A significant, original contribution, they highlight the key actors and their institutional contexts. China has been very successful in using urban land development as an economic growth engine, and here the authors investigate complex interactions between the market and state in creating this new urbanism. Taking a unique perspective, they marshal original ideas and empirical work based on field studies and collaborative work with colleagues in China.

Urban Development in Post-Reform China

Urban Development in Post-Reform China PDF Author: Fulong Wu
Publisher: Routledge
ISBN: 1134162154
Category : Architecture
Languages : en
Pages : 380

Get Book Here

Book Description
Radically reoriented under market reform, Chinese cities present both the landscapes of the First and Third World, and are increasingly playing a critical role in the country’s economic development. Yet, radical marketization co-exists with the ever-presence of state control. Exploring the interaction of China’s market development, state regulation and the resulting transformation and creation of new urban spaces, this innovative, key book provides the first integrated treatment of China’s urban development in the dynamic market transition. Focusing on land and housing development, the authors, all renowned authorities in this field, show how the market has been ‘created’ under post-reform urban conditions, and examine ‘the state in action’, highlighting how changing urban governance towards local entrepreneurial state facilitates market formation. A significant, original contribution, they highlight the key actors and their institutional contexts. China has been very successful in using urban land development as an economic growth engine, and here the authors investigate complex interactions between the market and state in creating this new urbanism. Taking a unique perspective, they marshal original ideas and empirical work based on field studies and collaborative work with colleagues in China.

Urban Land Market Development in China

Urban Land Market Development in China PDF Author: Youxuan Zhu
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : City planning
Languages : en
Pages : 314

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Book Description


The Great Urbanization of China

The Great Urbanization of China PDF Author: Ding Lu
Publisher: World Scientific
ISBN: 9814287806
Category : Business & Economics
Languages : en
Pages : 366

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Book Description
As China rises to become the world's largest economy, it is expected to alleviate half-a-billion people from being rural villagers to urban residents in the coming decades. The great urbanization of the world's most populated country is sure to be one of the most remarkable social-economic events in the 21st century. This book aims to give the reader a clear and comprehensive review of this unfolding event. It not only presents a historical review of the evolution of public policies and institutional reforms regarding urban development, but also an up-to-date survey and in-depth analysis of various social-economic forces that define and contribute to the process of urbanization. The target audiences include students of modern China and professionals interested in China's urban development. The general public as well as scholars may also find the book informative and fascinating.

The Chinese Real Estate Market

The Chinese Real Estate Market PDF Author: Junjian Albert Cao
Publisher: Routledge
ISBN: 1317934970
Category : Business & Economics
Languages : en
Pages : 407

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Book Description
This is the first book to fully present, analyse and interpret the Chinese real estate market. Dr Junjian Albert Cao examines the Chinese real estate market’s growth trajectory, unique governance and factors affecting values and investment in the context of reforms, rapid economic growth and urbanization. The book provides essential insights into the institutional change surrounding the development of the property market, government intervention at local and national levels, taxes and other regulatory charges, and factors such as market practices, economic changes, government policies and social changes that affect the value of real estate. Furthermore, the book analyses academic and policy debates on issues such as: commercial property investment housing price inflation property rights protection affordable and social housing market practices and regulation environment and sustainability taxation property-led growth and the reliance of local economic growth on the property sector The book offers a comprehensive, in-depth and up-to-date account of the Chinese property market and presents a full assessment of the investment potential of Chinese real estate. It is a must read for students, academics and real estate professionals interested in this fascinating real estate market that has implications for Chinese and the world economies.

China

China PDF Author:
Publisher: World Bank Publications
ISBN: 9780821323953
Category : Business & Economics
Languages : en
Pages : 298

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Book Description
The Republic of Korea's industrial policy has directed that nation's economy through nearly three decades of spectacular growth. But the authors of this paper maintain that this policy is showing signs of being outmoded. The time has come, the authors argue, for the Korean government to stop managing the economy's structural development and to redefine the responsibilities of business and government. Under this proposed compact, the allocation of resources would shift from the government to the private industrial and financial sectors. The transformation of the government bureaucracy from an ad hoc policy role to one of a transparent and predictable regulator is a key to the success of this undertaking. These new directions would present the government with enormous challenges. Greater competitive discipline and regulatory oversight would be required. While dealing with the complexities of the transition, the government would have to maintain macroeconomic stability and the momentum of savings and investment. For comparison, the study examines the industrial economies of France, Germany, Japan, and the United States, which underwent similar shifts.

China’s Urban Construction Land Development

China’s Urban Construction Land Development PDF Author: Tao Liu
Publisher: Springer Nature
ISBN: 9811505659
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 474

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Book Description
This book examines the nature and internal dynamics of China’s urban construction land (UCL) development, drawing insights from the recently developed theory of regional political ecology. Based on the author’s original research, it identifies two different types of UCL development in China, namely top-down, formal development in the legal and regulated domain, and spontaneous and informal, bottom-up development in the semi-legal, poorly regulated gray domain. Presenting a systematic analysis and comparison, it reveals a scale and speed of informal land development no less significant than that of formal land development, although informal land development tends to be scattered, pervasive, difficult to track, and largely overlooked in research and policy formation. Contrary to the popular perception of the peasantry as passive victims of land development, this book uncovers an intriguing dynamic in which the peasantry has played an increasingly (pro)active role in developing their rural land for urban uses in informal markets. Further, based on an investigation of UCL development in Beijing and Shenzhen, it shows an interesting trajectory in which the uneven growth and utilization of UCL are contingent upon the various developmental milieus in different places. China’s land institutions, based on an urban–rural dual land system, are not conducive to the ultimate goal of saving and efficiently utilizing land. Accordingly, an urban–rural integrated land market and management system is highly advisable. The theoretical and empirical enquiry presented challenges the perceived notion of China’s UCL development as the outcome of market demand and state supply. Further, it argues for an inclusive treatment of the informality that has characterized urbanization in many developing countries, and for a reassessment of the role played by the peasantry in land-based urbanization.

Property Rights, Land Values and Urban Development

Property Rights, Land Values and Urban Development PDF Author: Li Tian
Publisher: Edward Elgar Publishing
ISBN: 1783476400
Category : Business & Economics
Languages : en
Pages : 228

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Book Description
This book presents an analysis of betterment and compensation issues under the Land Use Rights (LURs) System in China since 1988. The topic originates from the observation of widening inequity and increasing uncertainty associated with the failure of g

Urban Land Reform in China

Urban Land Reform in China PDF Author: L. Hin
Publisher: Springer
ISBN: 0230511635
Category : Political Science
Languages : en
Pages : 234

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Book Description
Provides an authoritative account of urban land reform in China, which is unique in merging the existing socialist landowner system with market mechanisms. The book starts with an historical account of the land tenure system in China followed by discussions of the reform within its legal, administrative and financial frameworks.

ANALYSIS OF THE MECHANISM OF T

ANALYSIS OF THE MECHANISM OF T PDF Author: Yili Sun
Publisher: Open Dissertation Press
ISBN: 9781374727601
Category : History
Languages : en
Pages : 70

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Book Description
This dissertation, "An Analysis of the Mechanism of the Land Market in Interior China: the Case of Chongqing" by Yili, Sun, 孫一立, was obtained from The University of Hong Kong (Pokfulam, Hong Kong) and is being sold pursuant to Creative Commons: Attribution 3.0 Hong Kong License. The content of this dissertation has not been altered in any way. We have altered the formatting in order to facilitate the ease of printing and reading of the dissertation. All rights not granted by the above license are retained by the author. Abstract: Abstract of dissertation entitled An Analysis of the Mechanism of the Land Market in Interior China: the Case of Chongqing Submitted by Sun Yi Li For the Master of Arts in China Area Studies at the University of Hong Kong in June 2004 Under the market economy system, land, as one of the important production factors, constitutes an important part of the whole market system. Since the late 1970s when China adopted the reform and opening policy, the market mechanism has been gradually introduced into its all economic areas. This economic reform has stimulated the establishment of the new land market which is based on the market-oriented mechanism. The coastal region has first initiated the urban land market reform since the late 1980s; however, due to the immature stage of land market development, during the early 1990s, the coastal region experienced over-supply of land and massive land speculations which have a long range impact on China's sustainable economic development. 4 Chongqing, as one of the inland cities of China, has increasingly caught more attentions from outside world after being entitled the status of Municipality directly under control of Central government in 1997 and the "go west" policy launched by Central government in 1999. Even the urban land market development has relatively lagged behind the coastal regions, the Chongqing local government has achieved much progress in recent years, and the new urban land market based on the market-oriented mechanism has begun to take shape. This article, by analyzing the land market structure of Chongqing as well as providing some available evidences, not only identifies several major constraints of current urban land market of Chongqing but also argues that the development of urban land market of Chongqing is still at early stage. It also emphasizes that without the effective measures the infant feature may lead to the over supply of land and low land use efficiency which the coastal cities experienced during the early 1990s. 5 DOI: 10.5353/th_b2987144 Subjects: Land use - China - Chongqing

Urban Development in China under the Institution of Land Rights

Urban Development in China under the Institution of Land Rights PDF Author: Jieming Zhu
Publisher: Routledge
ISBN: 1000711242
Category : Business & Economics
Languages : en
Pages : 208

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Book Description
How have the development and redevelopment of China’s cities since the early 1950s transformed the settlements and fortunes of a fifth of the world’s population? Rapid urbanization since the 1980s has changed the nation from a rural society to an urban one, marking it as one of the most significant transformations in history. As a country with severe land scarcity, land resources are intensively contested for during urbanization under the new regime of marketization. This book focuses on the impact of the institution of land rights that have transitioned from private ownership to socialist state ownership, and subsequently to public land leasing in the urban domain, and to collective ownership in rural areas. In the context of defining the relationship between the state and the market, the gradualist transition of land rights gives rise to intriguing processes of place-making. The elaboration of these processes will engage several revealing conceptual notions: land as a means of production, land commodification, ambiguous land rights, incomplete land rights, trading land use rights for land development rights, institutional uncertainty, land rent seeking and dissipating, local developmental state, danwei-enterprises, and more. The newly created landed interests are embedded intricately within the urban spatial structure. This book would especially be of interest to scholars interested in developmental economics, urban planning, geography, public policies, public management, and sociology, and also practitioners focusing on development and planning.