Unitary Versus Collective Models of the Household

Unitary Versus Collective Models of the Household PDF Author:
Publisher: World Bank Publications
ISBN:
Category : Households
Languages : en
Pages : 40

Get Book Here

Book Description
A case for shifting from the unitary to the collective model of the household -- in which the household may be viewed as a factory in which individuals are motivated at times by altruism, at times by self- interest, and often by both.

Unitary Versus Collective Models of the Household

Unitary Versus Collective Models of the Household PDF Author:
Publisher: World Bank Publications
ISBN:
Category : Households
Languages : en
Pages : 40

Get Book Here

Book Description
A case for shifting from the unitary to the collective model of the household -- in which the household may be viewed as a factory in which individuals are motivated at times by altruism, at times by self- interest, and often by both.

Unitary Versus Collective Models of the Household

Unitary Versus Collective Models of the Household PDF Author: Harold Alderman
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Households
Languages : en
Pages : 19

Get Book Here

Book Description


Household Economic Behaviors

Household Economic Behaviors PDF Author: J. A. Molina
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN: 1441994319
Category : Psychology
Languages : en
Pages : 195

Get Book Here

Book Description
Significant recent changes in the structure and composition of households make the study of the economic relationships within the household of particular interest for academics and policy-makers. In this context, Household Economic Behaviors, through its focus on theoretical and empirical chapters on a range of economic behaviors within the household, provides a new and timely viewpoint. Following the Introduction and one or two surveys which give a general background, the volume includes theoretical and empirical perspectives on allocation of available time within the household, monetary and non-monetary transfers between household members, and intra-household bargaining.

Unitary or Noncooperative Intrahousehold Model? Evidence from Couples in Uganda

Unitary or Noncooperative Intrahousehold Model? Evidence from Couples in Uganda PDF Author: Nathan Fiala
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category :
Languages : en
Pages :

Get Book Here

Book Description
We present an overview of the evidence regarding the unitary, collective and noncooperative models of household decision making and discuss how they can affect individual and household welfare. We then discuss the results of an artefactual experiment conducted in Uganda with spouses in order to test whether household members maximize common preferences, or instead are willing to pay a significant cost to hide money from their spouse. We find that both the unitary and non-cooperative models exist in the intra-household decision making process and that a "one-size fits all” model of household decision making is unlikely to be satisfactory.

Economics of the Family

Economics of the Family PDF Author: Martin Browning
Publisher: Cambridge University Press
ISBN: 1107728924
Category : Business & Economics
Languages : en
Pages : 511

Get Book Here

Book Description
The family is a complex decision unit in which partners with potentially different objectives make consumption, work and fertility decisions. Couples marry and divorce partly based on their ability to coordinate these activities, which in turn depends on how well they are matched. This book provides a comprehensive, modern and self-contained account of the research in the growing area of family economics. The first half of the book develops several alternative models of family decision making. Particular attention is paid to the collective model and its testable implications. The second half discusses household formation and dissolution and who marries whom. Matching models with and without frictions are analyzed and the important role of within-family transfers is explained. The implications for marriage, divorce and fertility are discussed. The book is intended for graduate students in economics and for researchers in other fields interested in the economic approach to the family.

Nonparametric Analysis of Household Labor Supply

Nonparametric Analysis of Household Labor Supply PDF Author: Laurens Cherchye
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category :
Languages : en
Pages :

Get Book Here

Book Description


intrahousehold resource allocation

intrahousehold resource allocation PDF Author: Lawrence Haddad
Publisher: World Bank Publications
ISBN:
Category :
Languages : en
Pages : 94

Get Book Here

Book Description


Gender and Say A Model of Household Behavior with Endogenously-determined Balance of Power

Gender and Say A Model of Household Behavior with Endogenously-determined Balance of Power PDF Author: Kaushik Basu
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category :
Languages : en
Pages :

Get Book Here

Book Description


Well-being in Belgium

Well-being in Belgium PDF Author: Bart Capéau
Publisher: Springer Nature
ISBN: 3030585093
Category : Business & Economics
Languages : en
Pages : 187

Get Book Here

Book Description
What constitutes a good life? For most people, well-being involves more than a high income or material prosperity alone. Many non-material aspects, such as health, family life, living environment, job quality and the meaningful use of time are at least as important. Together, these factors also influence the degree to which people are satisfied with their lives, and help to determine how happy they feel. This book argues that happiness and life satisfaction do not form a good basis for measuring well-being, and proposes an alternative method that not only considers the various aspects of well-being, but also the fact that people have their own views on what is important in life. Not limited just to theory, the book also presents a large-scale, representative survey involving more than 3000 adults from over 2000 Belgian families, which charted the various aspects of the individual well-being of Belgians. Focusing on the unequal distribution of these various aspects of well-being within families, the survey showed that some Belgians are more likely to suffer from cumulative deprivation in multiple dimensions. Based on this innovative study, the book describes which people in society are worst off – and these are not necessarily only people on low incomes or those who feel unhappy – and proposes that policymakers prioritise these individuals.

Agricultural Household Models

Agricultural Household Models PDF Author: Inderjit Singh
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Agricultural industries
Languages : en
Pages : 360

Get Book Here

Book Description
This book presents the basic model of an agricultural household that underlies most of the case studies undertaken so far. The model assumes that households are price-takers and is therefore recursive. The decisions modeled include those affecting production and the demand for inputs and those affecting consumption and the supply of labor. Comparative results on selected elasticities are presented for a number of economies. The empirical significance of the approach is demonstrated in a comparison of models that treat production and consumption decisions separately and those in which the decisionmaking process is recursive. The book summarizes the implications of agricultural pricing policy for the welfare of farm households, marketed surplus, the demand for nonagricultural goods and services, the rural labor market, budget revenues, and foreign exchange earnings. In addition, it is shown that the basic model can be extended in order to explore the effects of government policy on crop composition, nutritional status, health, saving, and investment and to provide a more comprehensive analysis of the effects on budget revenues and foreign exchange earnings. Methodological topics, primarily the data requirements of the basic model and its extensions, along with aggregation, market interaction, uncertainty, and market imperfections are discussed. The most important methodological issues - the question of the recursive property of these models - is also discussed.