Uneven Innovation

Uneven Innovation PDF Author: Jennifer Clark
Publisher: Columbia University Press
ISBN: 0231545789
Category : Political Science
Languages : en
Pages : 379

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Book Description
The city of the future, we are told, is the smart city. By seamlessly integrating information and communication technologies into the provision and management of public services, such cities will enhance opportunity and bolster civic engagement. Smarter cities will bring in new revenue while saving money. They will be more of everything that a twenty-first century urban planner, citizen, and elected official wants: more efficient, more sustainable, and more inclusive. Is this true? In Uneven Innovation, Jennifer Clark considers the potential of these emerging technologies as well as their capacity to exacerbate existing inequalities and even produce new ones. She reframes the smart city concept within the trajectory of uneven development of cities and regions, as well as the long history of technocratic solutions to urban policy challenges. Clark argues that urban change driven by the technology sector is following the patterns that have previously led to imbalanced access, opportunities, and outcomes. The tech sector needs the city, yet it exploits and maintains unequal arrangements, embedding labor flexibility and precarity in the built environment. Technology development, Uneven Innovation contends, is the easy part; understanding the city and its governance, regulation, access, participation, and representation—all of which are complex and highly localized—is the real challenge. Clark’s critique leads to policy prescriptions that present a path toward an alternative future in which smart cities result in more equitable communities.

Uneven Innovation

Uneven Innovation PDF Author: Jennifer Clark
Publisher: Columbia University Press
ISBN: 0231545789
Category : Political Science
Languages : en
Pages : 379

Get Book Here

Book Description
The city of the future, we are told, is the smart city. By seamlessly integrating information and communication technologies into the provision and management of public services, such cities will enhance opportunity and bolster civic engagement. Smarter cities will bring in new revenue while saving money. They will be more of everything that a twenty-first century urban planner, citizen, and elected official wants: more efficient, more sustainable, and more inclusive. Is this true? In Uneven Innovation, Jennifer Clark considers the potential of these emerging technologies as well as their capacity to exacerbate existing inequalities and even produce new ones. She reframes the smart city concept within the trajectory of uneven development of cities and regions, as well as the long history of technocratic solutions to urban policy challenges. Clark argues that urban change driven by the technology sector is following the patterns that have previously led to imbalanced access, opportunities, and outcomes. The tech sector needs the city, yet it exploits and maintains unequal arrangements, embedding labor flexibility and precarity in the built environment. Technology development, Uneven Innovation contends, is the easy part; understanding the city and its governance, regulation, access, participation, and representation—all of which are complex and highly localized—is the real challenge. Clark’s critique leads to policy prescriptions that present a path toward an alternative future in which smart cities result in more equitable communities.

Regionalisation of Globalised Innovation

Regionalisation of Globalised Innovation PDF Author: Ulrich Hilpert
Publisher: Routledge
ISBN: 1134603924
Category : Business & Economics
Languages : en
Pages : 482

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Book Description
While processes of innovation are increasingly realised globally, they can also take a highly regionalised expression. In this book, the global networks that link regions are set against the local aspects of innovation. With contributions from international experts, this book examines local 'Islands of Innovation' where research and industrial expe

OECD Reviews of Innovation Policy: Slovenia 2012

OECD Reviews of Innovation Policy: Slovenia 2012 PDF Author: OECD
Publisher: OECD Publishing
ISBN: 9264167404
Category :
Languages : en
Pages : 188

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Book Description
This review of innovation policy in Slovenia offers a comprehensive assessment of Slovenia's innovation system, focusing on the role of government. It provides concrete recommendations and identifies good practices.

Innovation by demand

Innovation by demand PDF Author: Andrew McMeekin
Publisher: Manchester University Press
ISBN: 1847795528
Category : Social Science
Languages : en
Pages : 376

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Book Description
This electronic version has been made available under a Creative Commons (BY-NC-ND) open access license. The structure and regulation of consumption and demand has recently become of great interest to sociologists and economists alike, and at the same time there is growing interest in trying to understand the patterns and drivers of technological innovation. This book brings together a range of sociologists and economists to study the role of demand and consumption in the innovative process. The book starts with a broad conceptual overview of ways that the sociological and economics literatures address issues of innovation, demand and consumption. It goes on to offer different approaches to the economics of demand and innovation through an evolutionary framework, before reviewing how consumption fits into evolutionary models of economic development. Food consumption is then looked at as an example of innovation by demand, including an examination of the dynamic nature of socially-constituted consumption routines. The book includes a number of illuminating case studies, including an analysis of how black Americans use consumption to express collective identity, and a number of demand–innovation relationships within matrices or chains of producers and users or other actors, including service industries such as security, and the environmental performance of companies. The involvement of consumers in innovation is looked at, including an analysis of how consumer needs may be incorporated in the design of high-tech products. The final chapter argues for the need to build an economic sociology of demand that goes from micro-individual through to macro-structural features.

Innovation and Growth in the Global Economy

Innovation and Growth in the Global Economy PDF Author: Gene M. Grossman
Publisher: MIT Press
ISBN: 9780262570978
Category : Business & Economics
Languages : en
Pages : 380

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Book Description
Grossman and Helpman develop a unique approach in which innovation is viewed as a deliberate outgrowth of investments in industrial research by forward-looking, profit-seeking agents. Traditional growth theory emphasizes the incentives for capital accumulation rather than technological progress. Innovation is treated as an exogenous process or a by-product of investment in machinery and equipment. Grossman and Helpman develop a unique approach in which innovation is viewed as a deliberate outgrowth of investments in industrial research by forward-looking, profit-seeking agents.

Understanding Cognitive Differences Across Cultures: Integrating Neuroscience and Cultural Psychology

Understanding Cognitive Differences Across Cultures: Integrating Neuroscience and Cultural Psychology PDF Author: Tachia Chin
Publisher: Frontiers Media SA
ISBN: 2832504795
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 287

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Book Description


Regional Advantage and Innovation

Regional Advantage and Innovation PDF Author: Susan Kinnear
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN: 3790827991
Category : Business & Economics
Languages : en
Pages : 457

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Book Description
Regional areas are key building blocks of society in many countries. This compilation uses Australian case study examples to demonstrate how regional areas are uniquely well-placed to contribute to national goals in innovation, infrastructure provision, water and food security, environmental sustainability, industry diversification, healthy and liveable communities, and natural disaster preparedness and response. Each of these themes is examined in the context of using innovative approaches from regions to deliver outcomes that are nationally significant. Authorship is drawn from a balance of leading practitioners and academics to provide stories that are both engaging and rigorous. The case studies are contextualised by an analysis of regional advantage literature, discussion on the regional policy implications and lessons, and commentary around the key trends and drivers for innovation and regional advantage in Australia. The book provides a convincing argument that focusing on regional innovation and development offers significant benefits to a nation as a whole.

Innovation for Development in Africa

Innovation for Development in Africa PDF Author: Jussi S. Jauhiainen
Publisher: Routledge
ISBN: 100073000X
Category : Political Science
Languages : en
Pages : 173

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Book Description
This book uncovers the many ways in which innovations and innovation system development policies have become crucial to development policy formation across Africa. As new instruments, actors and tools emerge in development cooperation, the role of innovation in the societal development of developing countries needs to be addressed fully. This book delves into subjects as diverse as the changing development policies between the Global North and South, the role of innovation in international aid and development policies, the role of public, private and non-governmental sectors, universities and other development actors, and the potential for inclusive innovation in local communities. In particular, the book asks who benefits from innovation-focussed development policies, and if and how practical innovation instruments include the global poor. Written in an accessible and engaging style, the book includes a range of discussion questions and further reading suggestions to suit a range of readers, from students right through to policy makers and practitioners, or anyone else looking for an introduction to innovation policies and development in Africa.

Proceedings of the BMU International Innovation Conference 2016

Proceedings of the BMU International Innovation Conference 2016 PDF Author: Nandita Choudhury
Publisher: Cambridge Scholars Publishing
ISBN: 1527536068
Category : Business & Economics
Languages : en
Pages : 219

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Book Description
This volume brings together the proceedings of the BML Munjal University (BMU) International Innovation Conference 2016, held in Delhi, India. The conference was attended by academicians from across the globe and included discussions with industry executives. The book will appeal to the academic fraternity in the fields of management, business and economics, in addition to practicing managers associated with innovation.

Learning for Innovation in the Global Knowledge Economy

Learning for Innovation in the Global Knowledge Economy PDF Author: Dimitrios Konstadakopulos
Publisher: Intellect Books
ISBN: 1841508985
Category : Business & Economics
Languages : en
Pages : 160

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Book Description
This book is a major step forward in understanding the learning behaviour of clustered technology-intensive small and medium-sized enterprises (SMEs). Drawing upon qualitative and quantitative research methods and sampling techniques, it identifies how learning for innovation is stimulated or inhibited. An informative, challenging and comprehensive empirical study and analysis, this book will be useful to scholars and students of regional development, European and Asian relations, development economics, and management studies. It will also be a valuable reference to decision-makers, policy analysts and international businessmen seeking to understand how the process of learning and acquisition of knowledge could improve the innovative performance, growth and competitiveness of firms in which they are located.