Understanding the Variations of the Physical Properties of Sea Ice

Understanding the Variations of the Physical Properties of Sea Ice PDF Author: W. F. Weeks
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : International Conference on Education
Languages : en
Pages : 28

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Book Description
Information and test results are presented concerning the mechanism of growth, brine content, strength, structure, and dielectric properties of sea ice. Suggestions are given for improving methods of calculating growth conditions and a schematic drawing is given of the solid-liquid interface for sea ice together with photomicrographs of sea ice at low temperatures. (Author).

USA CRREL Technical Publications

USA CRREL Technical Publications PDF Author: Cold Regions Research and Engineering Laboratory (U.S.)
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Frozen ground
Languages : en
Pages : 386

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SIPRE Report

SIPRE Report PDF Author:
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Frozen ground
Languages : en
Pages : 230

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Special Report - Corps of Engineers, U.S. Army, Cold Regions Research and Engineering Laboratory

Special Report - Corps of Engineers, U.S. Army, Cold Regions Research and Engineering Laboratory PDF Author: Cold Regions Research and Engineering Laboratory (U.S.)
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Arctic regions
Languages : en
Pages : 478

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Sea Ice

Sea Ice PDF Author: David N. Thomas
Publisher: John Wiley & Sons
ISBN: 1118778383
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 666

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Book Description
Over the past 20 years the study of the frozen Arctic and Southern Oceans and sub-arctic seas has progressed at a remarkable pace. This third edition of Sea Ice gives insight into the very latest understanding of the how sea ice is formed, how we measure (and model) its extent, the biology that lives within and associated with sea ice and the effect of climate change on its distribution. How sea ice influences the oceanography of underlying waters and the influences that sea ice has on humans living in Arctic regions are also discussed. Featuring twelve new chapters, this edition follows two previous editions (2001 and 2010), and the need for this latest update exhibits just how rapidly the science of sea ice is developing. The 27 chapters are written by a team of more than 50 of the worlds’ leading experts in their fields. These combine to make the book the most comprehensive introduction to the physics, chemistry, biology and geology of sea ice that there is. This third edition of Sea Ice will be a key resource for all policy makers, researchers and students who work with the frozen oceans and seas.

CRREL Technical Publications, 1950-1975

CRREL Technical Publications, 1950-1975 PDF Author: Cold Regions Research and Engineering Laboratory (U.S.)
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Arctic regions
Languages : en
Pages : 284

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Physics of Ice-covered Seas

Physics of Ice-covered Seas PDF Author: Matti Leppäranta
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Ice
Languages : en
Pages : 456

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The Mechanical Properties of Sea Ice

The Mechanical Properties of Sea Ice PDF Author: W. F. Weeks
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Ice mechanics
Languages : en
Pages : 100

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Book Description
The review discusses the state of thinking of each of the main national groups investigating sea ice and gives an overall appraisal of the field as a whole. Emphasis is placed on (1) the physical basis for interpreting sea ice strength (phase relations, air volume, and structural considerations), (2) theoretical considerations (strength models, air bubbles and salt reinforcement, and interrelations between growth conditions and strength), (3) experimental results (tensile, flexural, shear, and compressive strength, elastic modulus, shear modulus and Poisson's ratio, time dependent effects, and creep), and (4) plate characteristics. The paper includes a review of problems in sea ice investigations, relates the chemical, crystallographic, mechanical, and physical aspects involved, and concludes by showing how to utilize this knowledge to solve practical problems. (Author).

U.S. Government Research & Development Reports

U.S. Government Research & Development Reports PDF Author:
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 232

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The Nordic Seas

The Nordic Seas PDF Author: Burton G. Hurdle
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN: 1461580358
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 788

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Book Description
" ... as soon as one has traversed the greater part of the wild sea, one comes upon such a huge quantity of ice that nowhere in the whole world has the like been known." "This ice is of a wonderful nature. It lies at times quite still, as one would expect, with openings or large fjords in it; but sometimes its movement is so strong and rapid as to equal that of a ship running before the wind, and it drifts against the wind as often as with it." Kongespeilet - 1250 A.D. ("The Mirror of Kings") Modern societies require increasing amounts influence on the water mass and on the resulting of scientific information about the environment total environment of the region; therefore, cer tain of its characteristics will necessarily be in whieh they live and work. For the seas this information must describe the air above the sea, included.