The Underground Economy and Tax Evasion in Pakistan

The Underground Economy and Tax Evasion in Pakistan PDF Author: Zafar Iqbal
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Informal sector (Economics)
Languages : en
Pages : 30

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Book Description

The Underground Economy and Tax Evasion in Pakistan

The Underground Economy and Tax Evasion in Pakistan PDF Author: Zafar Iqbal
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Informal sector (Economics)
Languages : en
Pages : 30

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Book Description


The Shadow Economy

The Shadow Economy PDF Author: Friedrich Schneider
Publisher: Cambridge University Press
ISBN: 1107034841
Category : Business & Economics
Languages : en
Pages : 225

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Book Description
This book presents new data to give an overview of shadow economies from OECD countries and propose solutions to prevent illicit work.

Underground Economy and Tax Evasion in Pakistan

Underground Economy and Tax Evasion in Pakistan PDF Author: M. Ali Kemal
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Informal sector (Economics)
Languages : en
Pages : 54

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Book Description


The Underground Economy

The Underground Economy PDF Author: Fraser Institute (Vancouver, B.C.)
Publisher: The Fraser Institute
ISBN: 0889751692
Category : Informal sector (Economics)
Languages : en
Pages : 122

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Book Description
From the back cover: The papers in this ground breaking book constitute a unique collection of information about the underground economy and how it is manifested in a variety of countries. Section One attempts to measure Canada's underground economic activity and provides a specific estimate of the impact that tax changes have on its size. It also looks at the problems of tax evasion and tax avoidance. Section Two deals with the size of the underground substance economy, the legal aspects of tlhe underground economy in the United States, and an asseeement of the economic activities of the Mafia. Section Three analyzes the underground economy abroad, specifically in the United States, Britain, Mexico, Peru, Chile, Russia and China. The fourth section returns to Canada and examines some policy implications of the underground economy. A survey detailed in Section One shows that a majority of Canadians believe that they do not receive enough benefits for the taxation they pay. Section Four offers a solution to the problem of tax evasion and underground economic activity; the adoption of user fees and user taxes.

Tax Morale What Drives People and Businesses to Pay Tax?

Tax Morale What Drives People and Businesses to Pay Tax? PDF Author: OECD
Publisher: OECD Publishing
ISBN: 9264755020
Category :
Languages : en
Pages : 68

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Book Description
Unlocking what drives tax morale – the intrinsic willingness to pay tax – can greatly assist governments in the design of tax policies and their administration, particularly in developing countries where compliance rates are low. This report builds on previous OECD research to identify some of the key socio-economic and institutional drivers of tax morale across developing countries, and seeks to test for evidence of the social contract by examining the impact of public services on tax morale. It also uses new data on tax certainty as an entry point to explore tax morale in businesses, where existing research is very limited. Finally, the report identifies a range of factors related to the tax system that may affect business decision making, how they vary across regions, and suggests some areas for future research. Overall, the report provides a range of suggestions for further work, and how tax morale considerations can be integrated into holistic tax compliance strategies.

A Fresh Assessment of the Underground Economy and Tax Evasion in Pakistan

A Fresh Assessment of the Underground Economy and Tax Evasion in Pakistan PDF Author: M. Ali Kemal
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Informal sector (Economics)
Languages : en
Pages : 44

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Book Description


An Analysis of the Underground Economy and its Macroeconomic Consequences

An Analysis of the Underground Economy and its Macroeconomic Consequences PDF Author: Ms.Era Dabla-Norris
Publisher: International Monetary Fund
ISBN: 1451844069
Category : Business & Economics
Languages : en
Pages : 28

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Book Description
This paper develops a dynamic computable general equilibrium model in which optimizing agents evade taxes by operating in the underground economy. The cost to firms of evading taxes is that they find themselves subject to credit rationing from banks. Our model simulations show that in the absence of budgetary flexibility to adjust expenditures, raising tax rates too high drives firms into the underground economy, thereby reducing the tax base. Aggregate investment in the economy is lowered because of credit rationing. Taxes that are too low eliminate the underground economy, but result in unsustainable budget and trade deficits. Thus, the optimal rate of taxation, from a macroeconomic point of view, may lead to some underground activity.

The Underground Economy in the United States and Abroad

The Underground Economy in the United States and Abroad PDF Author: Vito Tanzi
Publisher: Lexington, Mass. : Lexington Books
ISBN:
Category : Business & Economics
Languages : en
Pages : 358

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Book Description
Monograph which aims to measure the second economy of moonlighting in the USA and the relative importance of the black economy to a nation's economic well-being. Other countries dealt with are: United Kingdom, USSR, Italy, Norway, Colombia, Canada etc., all contributed by various authors.

Taxing the Hard-to-tax

Taxing the Hard-to-tax PDF Author: James Alm
Publisher: Elsevier
ISBN: 0444516778
Category : Business & Economics
Languages : en
Pages : 375

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Book Description
In the developed and developing world, taxing certain kinds of activities, sectors or individuals - the so-called "hard-to-tax" - is a challenge for governments. This volume's goal is to take a hard, objective look at the different aspects of taxing the hard-to-tax, as well as at a variety of approaches that have been employed around the world.

Why People Pay Taxes

Why People Pay Taxes PDF Author: Joel Slemrod
Publisher:
ISBN: 9780472103386
Category : Business & Economics
Languages : en
Pages : 361

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Book Description
Experts discuss strategies for curtailing tax evasion