The Ugaritic Baal Cycle

The Ugaritic Baal Cycle PDF Author: Mark Smith
Publisher: BRILL
ISBN: 9004275797
Category : Religion
Languages : en
Pages : 532

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Book Description
The Ugaritic Baal Cycle offers a translation and the first commentary on the Ugaritic Baal Cycle. The longest and most important religious text from ancient Ugarit, the Baal Cycle witnesses to both the religious worldview of Ugarit and the larger background to many of the formative religious concepts and images in the Bible. The volume treats introductory matters such as date, order and continuity of the tablets, the history of interpretation, and finally a new proposal for the interpretation of text drawing on the insights of previous views as well as newer evidence. The commentary proper provides bibliography, text, textual notes, literary structure and detailed commentary for each column in the first two tablets.

The Ugaritic Baal Cycle

The Ugaritic Baal Cycle PDF Author: Mark S. Smith
Publisher: BRILL
ISBN: 9789004099951
Category : Religion
Languages : en
Pages : 542

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Book Description
This volume provides a lengthy introduction and detailed translation and commentary for the first two tablets of the Baal Cycle, which witnesses to both the religious worldview of Ugarit and many of the formative religious concepts and images in the Bible.

The Ugaritic Baal Cycle

The Ugaritic Baal Cycle PDF Author: Mark Smith
Publisher: BRILL
ISBN: 9004275797
Category : Religion
Languages : en
Pages : 532

Get Book

Book Description
The Ugaritic Baal Cycle offers a translation and the first commentary on the Ugaritic Baal Cycle. The longest and most important religious text from ancient Ugarit, the Baal Cycle witnesses to both the religious worldview of Ugarit and the larger background to many of the formative religious concepts and images in the Bible. The volume treats introductory matters such as date, order and continuity of the tablets, the history of interpretation, and finally a new proposal for the interpretation of text drawing on the insights of previous views as well as newer evidence. The commentary proper provides bibliography, text, textual notes, literary structure and detailed commentary for each column in the first two tablets.

The Ugaritic Baal Cycle

The Ugaritic Baal Cycle PDF Author: Mark S. Smith
Publisher: BRILL
ISBN: 9004153489
Category : Baal (Canaanite deity)
Languages : en
Pages : 905

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Book Description
The Ugaritic Baal Cycle, Volume II provides a new edition, translation and commentary on the third and fourth tablets of the Baal Cycle, the most important religious text found at Ugarit.

The Ugaritic Baal Cycle

The Ugaritic Baal Cycle PDF Author: Mark Smith
Publisher: BRILL
ISBN: 9047442326
Category : History
Languages : en
Pages : 904

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Book Description
The Ugaritic Baal Cycle, Volume II provides a new edition, translation and commentary on the third and fourth tablets of the Baal Cycle, the most important religious text found at Ugarit.

The Ugaritic Baal Cycle: Introduction with text, translation and commentary of KTU

The Ugaritic Baal Cycle: Introduction with text, translation and commentary of KTU PDF Author: Mark S. Smith
Publisher:
ISBN: 9789004099951
Category : Baal (Canaanite deity)
Languages : en
Pages :

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Book Description


Baal and the Politics of Poetry

Baal and the Politics of Poetry PDF Author: Aaron Tugendhaft
Publisher: Routledge
ISBN: 1351663771
Category : History
Languages : en
Pages : 168

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Book Description
Baal and the Politics of Poetry provides a thoroughly new interpretation of the Ugaritic Baal Cycle that simultaneously inaugurates an innovative approach to studying ancient Near Eastern literature within the political context of its production. The book argues that the poem, written in the last decades of the Bronze Age, takes aim at the reigning political-theological norms of its day and uses the depiction of a divine world to educate its audience about the nature of human politics. By attuning ourselves to the specific historical context of this one poem, we can develop more nuanced appreciation of how poetry, politics, and religion have interacted—in antiquity, and beyond.

The Ugaritic Baal Cycle

The Ugaritic Baal Cycle PDF Author: Mark S. Smith
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Baal (Canaanite deity)
Languages : en
Pages :

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Book Description


Ugaritic Texts: Ba'al Cycle

Ugaritic Texts: Ba'al Cycle PDF Author: Scriptural Research Institute
Publisher: Scriptural Research Institute
ISBN: 1990289134
Category : Religion
Languages : en
Pages : 156

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Book Description
The Ba‘al Cycle, or Ba‘al Saga, is a collection of stories about Ba‘al Hadad, the supreme god of the Canaanite pantheon in the late bronze age. The Ugaritic Texts are ancient tablets that were recovered from archaeological digs at the ruins of Ugarit, a bronze-age city in northwest Syria, at the foot of the mountain Jebel Aqra on the modern Syrian-Turkish border. The Ba‘al Cycle is generally divided into several sections, based on the groupings of the tablets that were discovered, however, this series of translations is divided into just two sections, Victorious Ba‘al, and Ba‘al Defeats Mot. These divisions are always subjective. Some translators divide the central section regarding the building of Ba‘al’s Temple on Mount Zaphon from the preceding battle with Yam. Others also separate out the intermediate section involving Ba‘al’s discussion with Anat, however, this series is divided based on the apparent shift in source material between the early section and the later section. The earliest section appears to be a translation from ancient Egyptian and includes Egyptian loanwords, as well as numerous references to the houses of the gods, which seems to be a reference to the system of decans used in Egypt from the Old Kingdom onward, to tell time at night. The main section of Ba‘al Defeats Mot, appears to have been translated from an old Akkadian text that retold a Hurrian and Hattic story about two gods descending into the underworld. Many Akkadian, Hattic, and Hurrian loanwords are found in the later section, which are mostly missing from the earlier section, as well as the conclusion. The major exception being the messenger Ủgar, who was a Hurrian psychopomp, like the Canaanite Horon, and Greek Charon. As the city of Ugarit was named after him, this name clearly predates the text itself, and so it cannot be used to date the text. Nevertheless, does indicate that the city was originally a Hurrian settlement before becoming Semitic, which helps to explain why the older second section, appears to be a translation of an Akkadian retelling of a Hurrian story. Additionally, Luwian names are found in the second section, which places the origin of the Akkadian source text to sometime between when the Luwians settled in western Anatolia, generally dated to circa 2000 BC, and when the Hittites absorbed the Hattians around 1700 BC. As the text appears to have then been translated into Egyptian, before Ugaritic, it may trace the route the Hyksos took to Egypt, via the Luwian, Hattic, and Hurrian lands. The first section, Victorious Ba‘al, appears to be a later text, written after 1700 BC, when a massive series of earthquakes destroyed most of the Minoan cities and palaces. The earthquake marks the division between the Old Palace Period and the New Palace Period of Minoan architecture. At the time, there was a significant change in the sky, as the Bull stopped being the asterism that marked the northern vernal equinox, and the Ram replaced him. Unlike the Bull, the Ram was not on the ecliptic, the line in the sky that the sun and planets travel on relative to the earth, but above it. Below the ecliptic, and closer to it, was the Sea Monster, later called Cetus. The battle in the Victorious Ba‘al, was about the storm-god Hadad battling the sea-god Yam, to take over the kingship from the ram-god Attar, and appears to be about the struggle between these two gods to rule the earth after the bull god El had turned over his throne to the ram god Attar. That transition would have happened in circa 1700 BC, and so this text had to be written later than that.

The Ugaritic Baal Cycle

The Ugaritic Baal Cycle PDF Author: Mark S. Smith
Publisher:
ISBN: 9789004099951
Category : Baal (Deity)
Languages : en
Pages :

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Book Description


Religious Texts from Ugarit

Religious Texts from Ugarit PDF Author: Nick Wyatt
Publisher: Bloomsbury Publishing
ISBN: 9780826460486
Category : Religion
Languages : en
Pages : 518

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Book Description
An updated and corrected edition of a classic work, with new material. This book is an up-to-date translation and commentary on the Ugaritic texts. Of interest and importance for a general readership, as well as students and specialists in biblical, classical and religious studies. As well as being intrinsically fascinating, the Ugaritic texts have long been recognized as basic background material for Old Testament study. Ugaritic deities, myths, religious terminology, poetic techniques and general vocabulary are widely encountered by the attentive reader of the Hebrew Bible. The present edition offers an up-to-date translation and commentary based on scrutiny of the original tablets and the most recent academic discussion. While addressing the needs of accurate translation it also attempts to take seriously demands for a readable English version.