Tripolye Typo-Chronology

Tripolye Typo-Chronology PDF Author: Liudmyla Shatilo
Publisher:
ISBN: 9789088909535
Category : Cucuteni-Trypillia culture
Languages : en
Pages : 419

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Book Description
The Tripolye phenomenon, which displays a specific artefact complex and an extraordinary settlement layout, is also known for its so-called 'mega sites'. Five of the largest 'mega' or giant settlements measure between 150-320 ha in size. These, and other big settlements, are concentrated in the Sinyukha River Basin, which is a central part of modern Ukraine. In this region, more than 100 different Tripolye sites are known. The chronology of this region is the.

Tripolye Typo-Chronology

Tripolye Typo-Chronology PDF Author: Liudmyla Shatilo
Publisher:
ISBN: 9789088909535
Category : Cucuteni-Trypillia culture
Languages : en
Pages : 419

Get Book Here

Book Description
The Tripolye phenomenon, which displays a specific artefact complex and an extraordinary settlement layout, is also known for its so-called 'mega sites'. Five of the largest 'mega' or giant settlements measure between 150-320 ha in size. These, and other big settlements, are concentrated in the Sinyukha River Basin, which is a central part of modern Ukraine. In this region, more than 100 different Tripolye sites are known. The chronology of this region is the.

Perspectives on Socio-environmental Transformations in Ancient Europe

Perspectives on Socio-environmental Transformations in Ancient Europe PDF Author: Johannes Müller
Publisher: Springer Nature
ISBN: 3031533143
Category :
Languages : en
Pages : 379

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Book Description


Trypillia Mega-Sites and European Prehistory

Trypillia Mega-Sites and European Prehistory PDF Author: Johannes Müller
Publisher: Routledge
ISBN: 1317247922
Category : Social Science
Languages : en
Pages : 330

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Book Description
In European prehistory population agglomerations of more than 10,000 inhabitants per site are a seldom phenomenon. A big surprise to the archaeological community was the discovery of Trypillia mega-sites of more than 250 hectares and with remains of more than 2000 houses by a multidisciplinary approach of Soviet and Ukrainian archaeology, including aerial photography, geophysical prospection and excavations nearly 50 years ago. The extraordinary development took place at the border of the North Pontic Forest Steppe and Steppe zone ca. 4100–3400 BCE. Since then many questions arose which are of main relevance: Why, how and under which environmental conditions did Trypillia mega-sites develop? How long did they last? Were social and/or ecological reasons responsible for this social experiment? Are Trypillia and the similar sized settlement of Uruk two different concepts of social behaviour? Paradigm change in fieldwork and excavation strategies enabled research teams during the last decade to analyse the mega-sites in their spatial and social complexity. High precision geophysics, target excavations and a new design of systematic field strategies deliver empirical data representative for the large sites. Archaeological research contributed immensely to aspects of anthropogenic induced steppe development and subsistence concepts that did not reach the carrying capacities. Probabilistic models based on 14C-dates made the contemporaneity of the mega-site house structures most probable. In consequence, Trypillia mega-sites are an independent European phenomenon that contrasts both concepts of urbanism and social stratification that is seen with similar demographic figures in Mesopotamia. The new Trypillia research can be read as the methodological progress in European archaeology.

Tripolye Typo-Chronology

Tripolye Typo-Chronology PDF Author: Liudmyla Shatilo
Publisher:
ISBN: 9789088909511
Category :
Languages : en
Pages : 370

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Book Description
The Tripolye phenomenon, which displays a specific artefact complex and an extraordinary settlement layout, is also known for its so-called 'mega sites'. Five of the largest 'mega' or giant settlements measure between 150-320 ha in size. These, and other big settlements, are concentrated in the Sinyukha River Basin, which is a central part of modern Ukraine. In this region, more than 100 different Tripolye sites are known. The chronology of this region is the key to understanding not only the 'mega-site' phenomenon, but also the dynamics of spatial development within the Tripolye phenomenon in general. The central issue of this study focusses on the reconstruction of the Tripolye chronology in the Sinyukha Basin and its surrounding areas, including the chronology of individual mega-sites, the periodization of spatial Tripolye distribution, the development of ceramic styles, the lifetime of individual sites, and Tripolye settlements in time and space. Special attention is paid to the ceramics as one of the main sources for typo-chronologies. The obtained results provide a new view on the appearance, functions and the end of Tripolye, in general, and of large sites in particular.

The Archaeology of Nucleation in the Old World

The Archaeology of Nucleation in the Old World PDF Author: Attila Gyucha
Publisher: Archaeopress Publishing Ltd
ISBN: 1803270918
Category : Social Science
Languages : en
Pages : 226

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Book Description
Fourteen papers take advantage of advances in archaeological methods and theory to explore the role of the built environment in expressing and shaping community organization and identity at prehistoric and historic nucleated settlements and early cities in the Old World.

Anthropomorphic Representations in the Cucuteni-Tripolye Culture

Anthropomorphic Representations in the Cucuteni-Tripolye Culture PDF Author: Dan Monah
Publisher: Archaeopress Publishing Ltd
ISBN: 1784912336
Category : Social Science
Languages : en
Pages : 454

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Book Description
This book applies the view of Dan Monah (1943-2013) to the analysis of the Cucuteni-Tripolye anthropomorphic representations.

Tripolye Culture During the Beginning of the Middle Period (B1)

Tripolye Culture During the Beginning of the Middle Period (B1) PDF Author: Ilia Palaguta
Publisher: British Archaeological Reports Oxford Limited
ISBN:
Category : Social Science
Languages : en
Pages : 208

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Book Description
This study produces a chronology and examines the regional distribution of the highly decorative Cucuteni pottery in the area between the Carpathians and the Dneiper. It focuses on the spread of the Tripolye culture and settlement in the early agricultural period. The study includes a catalogue of Cucuteni pottery.

Prehistoric Steppe Adaptation and the Horse

Prehistoric Steppe Adaptation and the Horse PDF Author: Marsha Ann Levine
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : History
Languages : en
Pages : 448

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Book Description
The domestication of the horse was one of the most significant events in the development of many human societies, ushering in new modes of transport and warfare and generating social and political change. This volume examines the origins of horse husbandry and pastoralism - especially nomadic pastoralism - in the Eurasian steppe. It brings together archaeologists and archaeozoologists from Asia, Europe and North America ito provide a wide-ranging overview of issues and evidence for the development of Central European societies from the Neolithic to the Iron Age. Much of the material is here made available in English for the first time. The issues surrounding the domestication of the horse are set firmly within the broader context of steppe ecology and human subsistence, and with the development of pastoral economies across this crucial geographical zone.

Wetland Archaeology and Beyond

Wetland Archaeology and Beyond PDF Author: Francesco Menotti
Publisher: Oxford University Press
ISBN: 0199571015
Category : History
Languages : en
Pages : 563

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Book Description
Wetland Archaeology and Beyond offers an appreciative study of the people, and their artefacts, who occupied a large variety of worldwide wetland archaeological sites. The volume also includes a comprehensive explanation of the processes involved in archaeological practice and theory.

The Cucuteni-Tripolye Culture

The Cucuteni-Tripolye Culture PDF Author: Linda Ellis
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Archaeology
Languages : en
Pages : 948

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Book Description