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Author: Aurelio Rodríguez
Publisher: Distribuna Editorial Médica
ISBN: 9588813840
Category : Medical
Languages : es
Pages : 1974
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Book Description
PREFACIO Los temas tratados en este libro, Trauma, cirugía de urgencia y cuidados intensivos, plantean un reto importante por muchas razones. Obviamente, sería inapropiado tratar de analizarlas en el prefacio. Me gustaría, sin embargo, alertar al lector sobre algunos aspectos básicos que reflejan el perfil del acceso a la salud ofrecido a la población de los países involucrados y las características de la atención médica proporcionada. El trauma sigue siendo un reto en todos los países de América, y particularmente en América Latina, donde los homicidios son extremadamente frecuentes y afectan, especialmente, a la población más joven. Todas las iniciativas para dar a conocer el impacto del trauma y para promover la prevención y mejorar el servicio han sido ineficaces, lo que demuestra claramente que el trauma sigue siendo visto por los funcionarios públicos y políticos como un fenómeno "accidental". Es interesante observar que, por el contrario, recursos altamente significativos han sido invertido en las áreas del cáncer y de las enfermedades cardiovasculares, enfermedades que, en la mayoría de los casos, nada más representan mecanismos fisiológicos del final de la vida. Hoy día, al visitar las unidades de cuidados intensivos, es común que las pocas camas disponibles se encuentren ocupadas por pacientes de edad avanzada, a menudo personas con enfermedades incurables y tratados en unidades con equipamiento y recursos pobres. Se incentiva la "inutilidad médica". Se invierten enormes recursos para permitir que los pacientes sobrevivan unas pocas semanas más, al costo de una calidad de vida totalmente inaceptable. El acceso a los cuidados paliativos es visto, a menudo, como una falta de respeto al paciente y su familia. Las causas más importantes de tales distorsiones inaceptables se pueden agrupar en los siguientes aspectos. Inicialmente, se debe considerar el cambio del perfil de la población. Cada año aumenta la proporción de personas mayores y, en consecuencia, se incrementa el número de pacientes con trastornos neurodegenerativos, los candidatos a la muerte por cáncer y enfermedades cardiovasculares que, a pesar de los avances de diagnóstico y terapéuticos, siguen siendo incurables.
Author: Aurelio Rodríguez
Publisher: Distribuna Editorial Médica
ISBN: 9588813840
Category : Medical
Languages : es
Pages : 1974
Get Book Here
Book Description
PREFACIO Los temas tratados en este libro, Trauma, cirugía de urgencia y cuidados intensivos, plantean un reto importante por muchas razones. Obviamente, sería inapropiado tratar de analizarlas en el prefacio. Me gustaría, sin embargo, alertar al lector sobre algunos aspectos básicos que reflejan el perfil del acceso a la salud ofrecido a la población de los países involucrados y las características de la atención médica proporcionada. El trauma sigue siendo un reto en todos los países de América, y particularmente en América Latina, donde los homicidios son extremadamente frecuentes y afectan, especialmente, a la población más joven. Todas las iniciativas para dar a conocer el impacto del trauma y para promover la prevención y mejorar el servicio han sido ineficaces, lo que demuestra claramente que el trauma sigue siendo visto por los funcionarios públicos y políticos como un fenómeno "accidental". Es interesante observar que, por el contrario, recursos altamente significativos han sido invertido en las áreas del cáncer y de las enfermedades cardiovasculares, enfermedades que, en la mayoría de los casos, nada más representan mecanismos fisiológicos del final de la vida. Hoy día, al visitar las unidades de cuidados intensivos, es común que las pocas camas disponibles se encuentren ocupadas por pacientes de edad avanzada, a menudo personas con enfermedades incurables y tratados en unidades con equipamiento y recursos pobres. Se incentiva la "inutilidad médica". Se invierten enormes recursos para permitir que los pacientes sobrevivan unas pocas semanas más, al costo de una calidad de vida totalmente inaceptable. El acceso a los cuidados paliativos es visto, a menudo, como una falta de respeto al paciente y su familia. Las causas más importantes de tales distorsiones inaceptables se pueden agrupar en los siguientes aspectos. Inicialmente, se debe considerar el cambio del perfil de la población. Cada año aumenta la proporción de personas mayores y, en consecuencia, se incrementa el número de pacientes con trastornos neurodegenerativos, los candidatos a la muerte por cáncer y enfermedades cardiovasculares que, a pesar de los avances de diagnóstico y terapéuticos, siguen siendo incurables.
Author: A. ESTEBAN
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN: 9788407001585
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 448
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Book Description
Author: Kenneth L. Mattox
Publisher: McGraw-Hill Professional Publishing
ISBN: 9780838590126
Category : Surgical emergencies
Languages : en
Pages : 0
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Book Description
Written by over 100 internationally known experts, Trauma, 4/e compreh ensively covers all aspects of trauma and surgical critical care, incl uding the integral phases: prehospital, emergency department, surgery and the operating room, intensive care, and rehabilitation. This editi on retains its well-organized and easy-to-read format with practical a dvice regarding procedures and management strategies in modern day tra uma care. Now features new chapter commentaries, written by the leadin g specialists.
Author: World Health Organization
Publisher: Stylus Pub Llc
ISBN: 9789241597746
Category : Medical
Languages : en
Pages : 104
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Book Description
In order to promote greater implementation of effective, affordable and sustainable trauma systems globally, the World Health Organization and the International Association for Trauma Surgery and Intensive Care have worked collaboratively to produce these guidelines on trauma quality improvement. The response to the growing problem of injury needs to include the improvement of care of the injured. Quality improvement (QI) programs offer an affordable and sustainable means to implement such improvements. These programs enable health care institutions to better monitor trauma care services, better detect problems in care, and more effectively enact and evaluate corrective measures targeted at these problems. The goal of this publication is to give guidance on ways in which health care institutions globally can implement QI programs oriented to strengthening care of the injured. This guidance is intended to be universally applicable to all countries, no matter what their economic level. These guidelines provide basic definitions and an overview of the field of QI, so that those not familiar with this field will have a working knowledge of it. Evidence of the benefit of QI in general and trauma QI in particular is then laid out. The main part of the publication reviews the most common methods of trauma QI, written in a how-do-to fashion. This covers a wide range of techniques. The first two of these are especially emphasized as ways in which to strengthen trauma QI in the setting of low-income and middle-income countries.
Author: Hunter B. Moore
Publisher: Springer Nature
ISBN: 3030536068
Category : Medical
Languages : en
Pages : 802
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Book Description
The first edition of this publication was aimed at defining the current concepts of trauma induced coagulopathy by critically analyzing the most up-to-date studies from a clinical and basic science perspective. It served as a reference source for any clinician interested in reviewing the pathophysiology, diagnosis, and management of the coagulopathic trauma patient, and the data that supports it. By meticulously describing the methodology of most traditional as well as state of the art coagulation assays the reader is provided with a full understanding of the tests that are used to study trauma induced coagulopathy. With the growing interest in understanding and managing coagulation in trauma, this second edition has been expanded to 46 chapters from its original 35 to incorporate the massive global efforts in understanding, diagnosing, and treating trauma induced coagulopathy. The evolving use of blood products as well as recently introduced hemostatic medications is reviewed in detail. The text provides therapeutic strategies to treat specific coagulation abnormalities following severe injury, which goes beyond the first edition that largely was based on describing the mechanisms causing coagulation abnormalities. Trauma Induced Coagulopathy 2nd Edition is a valuable reference to clinicians that are faced with specific clinical challenges when managing coagulopathy.
Author: Marion Johnson
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Medical
Languages : en
Pages : 646
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Book Description
With the ongoing reform in health care delivery, outcomes have continued to be an important focus for both cost containment and effective care. NURSING OUTCOMES CLASSIFICATION standardizes the terminology and criteria for measurable or desirable outcomes as a result of interventions performed by nurses. The only comprehensive collection of nursing-sensitive patient outcomes on the market, this second edition of NOC features 260 outcomes, including 57 new outcomes for individual patients and family care givers, as well as 7 family-level and 6 community-level outcomes. In addition to label categories, the research covers community settings, and the newest developed taxonomy for NOC. Spanish version also available, ISBN: 84-8174-540-5
Author:
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Accidents
Languages : en
Pages : 50
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Book Description
Author: Paula Ferrada
Publisher: Springer
ISBN: 3319118765
Category : Medical
Languages : en
Pages : 152
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Book Description
This text presents a basic guide of the principles and applications of ultrasound in the critical care setting. The text also addresses the basic and clinical uses of ultrasound, including clinical cases at the end of each of the 7 sections of the clinical subdivisions. The final chapters focus on the issues of training, certification, credentialing and billing. These discussions make the text unique, as literature regarding monetary and training issues for ultrasound in the ICU is sparse. Each chapter is written by experts in the field, and supplemented with illustrations and links to videos of actual ultrasound examinations in patients. Ultrasonography in the ICU: Practical Applications will be of great utility to critical care specialists in the disciplines of surgery, medicine, anesthesiology and emergency medicine. In addition this book can be used as a teaching tool for critical care fellows and residents interested in further training in ultrasound for the critically ill patient.
Author: Charles S. Carver
Publisher:
ISBN: 9789353067854
Category : Personality
Languages : en
Pages : 0
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Book Description
"Perspectives on Personality describes a range of viewpoints that are used by personality psychologists today, and helps students understand how these viewpoints can be applied to their own lives. Authors Charles Carver and Michael Scheier dedicate a chapter to each major perspective, presenting an overview on the perspective's orienting assumptions and core themes and concluding with a discussion of problems within that theoretical viewpoint and predictions about its future prospects. The Eighth edition incorporates several important recent developments in the field, including genetics and genomics and the biological underpinnings of impulsiveness"--Back cover
Author: Federico Coccolini
Publisher: Springer
ISBN: 3319480723
Category : Medical
Languages : en
Pages : 281
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Book Description
This book is the first available practical manual on the open abdomen. Practicing physicians, surgeons, anesthesiologists, nurses, and physiotherapists will find in it a ready source of information on all aspects of open abdomen management in a wide variety of settings. The coverage includes, for example, the open abdomen in trauma, intra-abdominal sepsis, and acute pancreatitis, step-by-step descriptions of different techniques with the aid of high-quality color figures, guidance on potential complications and their management, and features of management in different age groups. The book contents illustrate the most recent innovations and drawing upon a thorough and up-to-date literature review. Useful tips and tricks are highlighted, and the book is designed to support in daily decision making. The authors include worldwide opinion leaders in the field, guaranteeing the high scientific value of the content.
