Transylvania and the Hungarian-Rumanian Problem

Transylvania and the Hungarian-Rumanian Problem PDF Author: Danubian Research Center
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Hungarians
Languages : en
Pages : 284

Get Book Here

Book Description

Transylvania and the Hungarian-Rumanian Problem

Transylvania and the Hungarian-Rumanian Problem PDF Author: Danubian Research Center
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Hungarians
Languages : en
Pages : 284

Get Book Here

Book Description


Central European Crossroads

Central European Crossroads PDF Author: Pieter van Duin
Publisher: Berghahn Books
ISBN: 9781845453954
Category : Business & Economics
Languages : en
Pages : 480

Get Book Here

Book Description
During the four decades of the communist regime in Czechoslovakia a vast literature on working-class movements has been produced but it has hardly any value for today's scholarship. This remarkable study reopens the field. Based on Czech, Slovak, German and other sources, it focuses on the history of the multi-ethnic social democratic labor movement in Slovakia's capital Bratislava during the period 1867-1921, and on the process of national revolution during the years 1918-19 in particular. The study places the historic change of the former Pressburg into the modern Bratislava in the broader context of the development of multinational pre-1918 Hungary, the evolution of social, ethnic, and political relations in multi-ethnic Pressburg (a 'tri-national' city of Germans, Magyars, and Slovaks), and the development of the multinational labor movement in Hungary and the Habsburg Empire as a whole.

Between States

Between States PDF Author: Holly Case
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : History
Languages : en
Pages : 384

Get Book Here

Book Description
Winner of the 2010 George Louis Beer Prize of the American Historical Association. The struggle between Hungary and Romania for control of Transylvania seems at first sight a side-show in the story of the Nazi New Order and the Second World War. These allies of the Third Reich spent much of the war arguing bitterly over Transylvania's future, and Germany and Italy were drawn into their dispute to prevent it from spiraling into a regional war. But precisely as a result of this interaction, the story of the Transylvanian Question offers a new way into the history of how state leaders and national elites have interpreted what "Europe" means. Tucked into the folds of the Transylvanian Question's bizarre genealogy is a secret that no one ever tried to keep, but that has remained a secret nonetheless: small states matter. The perspective of small states puts the struggle for mastery among its Great Powers into a new perspective.

Rumanian Studies. an International Annual of the Humanities and Social Sciences. Vol. 4. 1976-1979

Rumanian Studies. an International Annual of the Humanities and Social Sciences. Vol. 4. 1976-1979 PDF Author: Hitchins
Publisher: BRILL
ISBN: 9004626395
Category : History
Languages : en
Pages : 228

Get Book Here

Book Description


Transylvania, Object of Rumanian and Hungarian Discord

Transylvania, Object of Rumanian and Hungarian Discord PDF Author: Alexandru Popa
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Hungary
Languages : en
Pages : 72

Get Book Here

Book Description


Extension of MFN Status to Romania, Hungary, and the People's Republic of China

Extension of MFN Status to Romania, Hungary, and the People's Republic of China PDF Author: United States. Congress. House. Committee on Ways and Means. Subcommittee on Trade
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Communist countries
Languages : en
Pages : 452

Get Book Here

Book Description


Rumania and the War

Rumania and the War PDF Author: Nicholas Lupu
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Romania
Languages : en
Pages : 156

Get Book Here

Book Description


Stalin's Legacy in Romania

Stalin's Legacy in Romania PDF Author: Stefano Bottoni
Publisher: Lexington Books
ISBN: 149855122X
Category : History
Languages : en
Pages : 423

Get Book Here

Book Description
This study explores the little-known history of the Hungarian Autonomous Region (HAR), a Soviet-style territorial autonomy that was granted in Romania on Stalin’s personal advice to the Hungarian Székely community in the summer of 1952. Since 1945, a complex mechanism of ethnic balance and power-sharing helped the Romanian Communist Party (RCP) to strengthen—with Soviet assistance—its political legitimacy among different national and social groups. The communist national policy followed an integrative approach toward most minority communities, with the relevant exception of Germans, who were declared collectively responsible for the German occupation and were denied political and even civil rights until 1948. The Hungarians of Transylvania were provided with full civil, political, cultural, and linguistic rights to encourage political integration. The ideological premises of the Hungarian Autonomous Region followed the Bolshevik pattern of territorial autonomy elaborated by Lenin and Stalin in the early 1920s. The Hungarians of Székely Land would become a “titular nationality” provided with extensive cultural rights. Yet, on the other hand, the Romanian central power used the region as an instrument of political and social integration for the Hungarian minority into the communist state. The management of ethnic conflicts increased the ability of the PCR to control the territory and, at the same time, provided the ruling party with a useful precedent for the far larger “nationalization” of the Romanian communist regime which, starting from the late 1950s, resulted in “ethnicized” communism, an aim achieved without making use of pre-war nationalist discourse. After the Hungarian revolution of 1956, repression affected a great number of Hungarian individuals accused of nationalism and irredentism. In 1960 the HAR also suffered territorial reshaping, its Hungarian-born political leadership being replaced by ethnic Romanian cadres. The decisive shift from a class dictatorship toward an ethnicized totalitarian regime was the product of the Gheorghiu-Dej era and, as such, it represented the logical outcome of a long-standing ideological fouling of Romanian communism and more traditional state-building ideologies.

The Troubled Alliance

The Troubled Alliance PDF Author: Gerard E. Silberstein
Publisher: University Press of Kentucky
ISBN: 0813186617
Category : Political Science
Languages : en
Pages : 545

Get Book Here

Book Description
On August 1, 1914, the German and Austro-Hungarian empires stood on the brink of the greatest war history had known. Their great need was for alliances that would provide manpower and defense of their borders. In only one direction could these be sought—the Balkan Peninsula. Yet disagreements between foreign officers and high commands increased the difficulty of establishing such alliances. Austrian caution continually clashed with German persistence, for the expansionist drives of the Balkan powers threatened the monarchy's own ambitions. The differences between the two allies were smoothed over in the case of Turkey and Bulgaria, but the ultimate diplomatic failure in Rumania produced much rancor. The author's examination of little known documents in the German and Austrian archives brings to light details of an often tortured relationship. The personalities of those who shaped the course of the war and the playing off of power against power are here clearly revealed.

Hungarians in Rumania and Transylvania

Hungarians in Rumania and Transylvania PDF Author:
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Hungarians
Languages : en
Pages : 193

Get Book Here

Book Description