Translational Research Models and Methods for Mother-Infant Interactions and Developmental Studies PDF Download
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Author: Josephine Johns
Publisher: Frontiers Media SA
ISBN: 2889190455
Category :
Languages : en
Pages : 360
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Book Description
The disruption of mother-infant interactions can have life-long detrimental consequences for offspring and mothers. This topic of Frontiers will focus on maternal-infant interactions including factors that may affect or alter infant or child development and maternal response capability in clinical and preclinical (animal) populations. Articles may highlight topics such as drug abuse, maternal neglect, altered reward systems, stress, biological and neural system development, child and infant behavioral development, genetics/epigenetics and intergenerational studies. Submissions can include research methods papers, reviews, original research articles, techniques and opinion articles that address the topics of interest. This Research Topic will highlight translational research including common measures and results found in both animal and human studies. Please contact one of the Editors for submission proposals or for additional information.
Author: Josephine Johns
Publisher: Frontiers Media SA
ISBN: 2889190455
Category :
Languages : en
Pages : 360
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Book Description
The disruption of mother-infant interactions can have life-long detrimental consequences for offspring and mothers. This topic of Frontiers will focus on maternal-infant interactions including factors that may affect or alter infant or child development and maternal response capability in clinical and preclinical (animal) populations. Articles may highlight topics such as drug abuse, maternal neglect, altered reward systems, stress, biological and neural system development, child and infant behavioral development, genetics/epigenetics and intergenerational studies. Submissions can include research methods papers, reviews, original research articles, techniques and opinion articles that address the topics of interest. This Research Topic will highlight translational research including common measures and results found in both animal and human studies. Please contact one of the Editors for submission proposals or for additional information.
Author: G. Rajakumar
Publisher: Springer Nature
ISBN: 9819917670
Category : Technology & Engineering
Languages : en
Pages : 923
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Book Description
The book is a collection of high-quality research papers presented at Intelligent Communication Technologies and Virtual Mobile Networks (ICICV 2023), held at Francis Xavier Engineering College, Tirunelveli, Tamil Nadu, India, during February 16–17, 2023. The book shares knowledge and results in theory, methodology, and applications of communication technology and mobile networks. The book covers innovative and cutting-edge work of researchers, developers, and practitioners from academia and industry working in the area of computer networks, network protocols and wireless networks, data communication technologies, and network security.
Author: Daniel N. Stern
Publisher: Harvard University Press
ISBN: 0674267567
Category : Psychology
Languages : en
Pages : 191
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Book Description
Daniel Stern's pathbreaking video-based research into the intimate complexities of mother-infant interaction has had an enormous impact on psychotherapy and developmental psychology. His minute analyses of the exchanges between mothers and babies have offered empirical support and correction for many theories of development. In the complex and instinctive choreography of "conversations," including smiles, gestures, and gazing, Stern discerned patterns of both emotional harmony and emotional incongruity that illuminate children's relationships with others in the larger world. Now a noted authority on early development, Stern first reviewed his unique methods and observations in The First Relationship. Intended for parents as well as for therapists and researchers, it offers a lucid and nontechnical overview of the author's key ideas and encapsulates the major themes of his subsequent books. "When I reread The First Relationship I was astonished to find in it almost all the ideas that have guided my work in the subsequent decades. At first I didn't know whether to be depressed or delighted. As I thought it over, I am encouraged by the realization that I had some basic perspective at the very beginning that was sufficiently well founded to guide twenty-five years of observation and ideas...This book makes it possible to see, or foresee, the unfolding of an intrinsic design." --from the new introduction by Daniel Stern
Author: D. Rutter
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Psychology
Languages : en
Pages :
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Book Description
Author:
Publisher: Elsevier
ISBN: 0128165111
Category : Psychology
Languages : en
Pages : 1919
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Book Description
Encyclopedia of Infant and Early Childhood Development, Second Edition, provides a comprehensive entry point into the existing literature on child development in the fields of psychology, genetics, neuroscience and sociology. Featuring 171 chapters, across 3 volumes, this work helps readers understand these developmental changes, when they occur, why they occur, how they occur, and the factors that influence development. Although some medical information is included, the emphasis lies mainly in normal growth, primarily from a psychological perspective. Comprehensive and in-depth scholarly articles cover theoretical, applied and basic science topics, providing an interdisciplinary approach. All articles have been completely updated, making this resource ideal for a wide range of readers, including advanced undergraduate and graduate students, researchers and clinicians in developmental psychology, medicine, nursing, social science and early childhood education. Cutting-edge content that cover the period of neonates to age three Organized alphabetically by topic for ease of reference Provides in-depth scholarly articles, covering theoretical, applied and basic science Includes suggested readings at the end of each article
Author: Thomas Burbacher
Publisher: Academic Press
ISBN: 0080554067
Category : Medical
Languages : en
Pages : 480
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Book Description
The rate of neurodevelopmental disabilities, including autism, mental retardation, hearing loss and attention deficit hyperactivity disorder is rising in the United States. Although estimates of the prevalence of these disorders vary, figures from the CDC indicate that 4% of all school age children are developmentally disabled. During infancy, many important milestones in behavioral development are shared between human and nonhuman primates. Learning more about the causes of abnormal development in monkeys has provided important insights into the mechanisms underlying neurodevelopmental disabilities in human infants. This book documents the latest research not commonly found in other references, and provides a comprehensive look at the results from decades of work with nonhuman primates as it relates to child development and disability. Includes hot topics such as early chemical exposures, immunological influences on development, low birth weight, endocrine disrupters, pediatric AIDS, origin of childhood psychopathologies and assisted reproductive technology Represents the significant body of work accumulated since funding for research on developmental disabilities has increased substantially in recent years
Author: Jeffry A. Simpson
Publisher: Guilford Publications
ISBN: 1462518737
Category : Psychology
Languages : en
Pages : 465
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Book Description
This volume showcases the latest theoretical and empirical work from some of the top scholars in attachment. Extending classic themes and describing important new applications, the book examines several ways in which attachment processes help explain how people think, feel, and behave in different situations and at different stages in the life cycle. Topics include the effects of early experiences on adult relationships; new developments in neuroscience and genetics; attachment orientations and parenting; connections between attachment and psychopathology, as well as health outcomes; and the relationship of attachment theory and processes to clinical interventions.
Author: Xuewen Yao
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category :
Languages : en
Pages : 0
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Book Description
The ubiquity of mobile devices and wearable sensors coupled with fast-evolving machine learning algorithms has transformed people's daily life, specifically in the healthcare domain. These advancements can be leveraged to not only detect and infer people's behavior patterns with great precision but also provide "just-in-time" support in a seamless, non-intrusive, and cost-effective fashion. The first year of a child's life is a particularly challenging period for the mother, and also a vital period for child developments. I hypothesize that pervasive data, such as motion, audio, text data, collected online or in people’s daily life, can be leveraged to provide support to postpartum women and their families in need in the wild. In my dissertation, I developed models that can detect two clinically-relevant parent and infant behaviors in naturalistic home interactions, namely, infant crying and parent holding. Traditional methods by developmental scientists rely heavily on behavioral observations and self-reported data while computer scientists build models using data collected in controlled environments, such as lab and hospital. These methods limit researchers’ understanding of the natural variation in mother-infant interactions across families, and its specific impacts on child development. In my work, I leveraged data collected in longitudinal home environments and built detection models that provide objective, unobtrusive, and continuous measurements of parent holding and infant crying with accuracy 0.870 and 0.613 respectively. Additionally, I evaluated both models based on assessment scenarios specific to developmental science such as event-based accuracy and contingency analysis. Another piece of my work focuses on using natural language processing to understand the experience of postpartum women experiencing or at risk of postpartum mood and anxiety disorders and to provide them with empathy in the form of a conversational agent, chatbot. Specifically, I collaborated with Postpartum Support International (PSI) and obtained text transcripts between trained volunteers and support seekers. After analyzing 7014 conversations using a combination of human annotations, dictionary models and unsupervised techniques, I find stark differences between the experiences of "distressed" and "healthy" mothers in psychological states, concerns, and goals. Additionally, incorporating the insights from the descriptive analysis as well as empathy and open questions, I designed, built, and evaluated three chatbots that accept open-ended user input to provide postpartum women with support
Author: Tania L Roth
Publisher: Frontiers Media SA
ISBN: 2889194582
Category : Epigenetics
Languages : en
Pages : 159
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Book Description
This research topic focuses on epigenetic components of PTSD. Epigenetic mechanisms are a class of molecular mechanisms by which environmental influences, including stress, can interact with the genome to have long-term consequences for brain plasticity and behavior. Articles herein include empirical reports and reviews that link stress and trauma with epigenetic alterations in humans and animal models of early- or later-life stress. Themes present throughout the collection include: DNA methylation is a useful biomarker of stress and treatment outcome in humans; epigenetic programming of stress-sensitive physiological systems early in development confers an enhanced risk on disease development upon re-exposure to trauma or stress; and, long-lived fear memories are associated with epigenetic alterations in fear memory and extinction brain circuitry.
Author: James A. Green
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Child development
Languages : en
Pages : 140
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Book Description
