Trade Liberalization and the Industrial Sector in Brazil PDF Download
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Author: Murilo Schmitt
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Brazil
Languages : en
Pages : 84
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Book Description
Author: Murilo Schmitt
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Brazil
Languages : en
Pages : 84
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Book Description
Author: Edmund Amann
Publisher: OUP Oxford
ISBN: 019158391X
Category :
Languages : en
Pages : 314
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Book Description
In the past ten years the Brazilian economy has experience an unprecedented wave of market liberalization as import substitution has been progressively abandoned in favour of integration into the global economy. Trade barriers have fallen, privatizations have been implemented, and government procurement has been cut back. Although these policy shifts will be familiar to many, their implications in terms of performance may not. Using a comprehensive array of primary and secondary sources and in-depth company case studies, this book examines how one vitally important Brazilian industrial sector-the non-serial capital goods sector-coped with the onset of liberalization. While liberalization undoubtedly helped to promote greater efficiency in some areas of corporate performance, the impact elsewhere was far less favourable. This differentiated response raises some interesting and troubling theoretical and policy issues.
Author: Marcelo de Paiva Abreu
Publisher: BID-INTAL
ISBN: 9507381805
Category : Brazil
Languages : en
Pages : 56
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Book Description
Author: Claudio Ferraz
Publisher: Santiago, Chile : United Nations, Economic Commission for Latin America and the Caribbean, División de Medio Ambiente y Asentamientos Humanos
ISBN:
Category : Business & Economics
Languages : en
Pages : 52
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Book Description
This paper attempts to estimate the effect of trade liberalisation on the industrial structure and pattern of pollution emissions in Brazil. An input-output approach is used to estimate the value of production and potential pollution intensity estimates are undertaken using the industrial pollution projection system. The findings show that the aggregate intensity of pollutant emission has decreased for the whole industrial sector, but for the export sector, the pollution intensity has been increasing after trade liberalisation.
Author: Maurício Mesquita Moreira
Publisher: BID-INTAL
ISBN: 9507381775
Category : Brazil
Languages : en
Pages : 31
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Book Description
Unfulfilled expectations about economic growth in Brazil has led many observers to question the ability of the new, open trade regime to put the economy back on an path of sustainable growth. Whereas the country's growth record has been really poor, the evidence suggests that the underlying causes had nothing to do with trade. Quite the contrary. This paper shows that trade liberalization has given an important contribution to two of the main drivers of growth: productivity and investment in physical capital. It argues that these gains were not turned into growth due to an unfavorable macro and institutional environment. It also claims that Brazil could have enjoyed more gains from trade, had it pursued a more aggressive trade policy at home and abroad. The paper concludes by outlining the main issues of a pro-growth, trade policy agenda for the country.
Author: Pedro Cavalcanti Ferreira
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Free trade
Languages : en
Pages : 50
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Book Description
Author: Luiz Kormann
Publisher: Routledge
ISBN: 1317602501
Category : Business & Economics
Languages : en
Pages : 205
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Book Description
In the 1990s Brazil launched a comprehensive economic liberalization program. It lifted its trade barriers, adopted new market-oriented regulations, opened up its capital market and abandoned earlier efforts to internalize production and to build vertically integrated systems across several sectors of the economy. In spite of the visible gap that separated the top global giants from the large local enterprises, Brazilian companies seemed to be willing to join in an economic liberalization process that was bound to expose them to unprecedented levels of competition, bring about a high degree of uncertainty and, in many cases, ultimately put their own businesses at risk. Big Business and Brazil’s Economic Reforms examines the most emblematic aspect of the Brazilian economic reforms, the support from parts of the local entrepreneurial class for the opening up of the economy. It investigates the reasons why Brazil carried out these economic reforms in the 1990s, the transition process and the impact of the opening up of the economy on some of its most important sectors, such as the aerospace, auto and auto parts, food processing, oil and petrochemicals, ethanol, steel, telecoms and telecom equipment industries. This book offers an in-depth analysis of Brazil’s distinctive development paths, from the Latin American economic thinking of the early stages of its industrialization to the neo-liberal stance of the present day. It sheds new light on one of the main challenges facing all the large developing economies in their move to become more integrated into the world economy, the fostering of large enterprises, and is a great resource for students and researchers interested in global business, development economics, and Latin American economic history.
Author: Nina Pavcnik
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Equality
Languages : en
Pages : 52
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Book Description
Author: Mauricio Mesquita Moreira
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category :
Languages : en
Pages : 0
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Book Description
NOTE: This is a description of the paper and is not the actual abstract. The paper looks at the impacts of trade liberalization on Brazilian manufacturing industry over the 1989-96 period. The aim is to assess the technical efficiency and allocative effects of the liberalization. The results obtained suggest that the impacts were, generally, positive and consistent with both the predictions of the international trade literature and the pattern of Brazil's industrialization.
Author: Pedro Motta Veiga
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Brazil
Languages : en
Pages : 16
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Book Description
