Towards a Systems Biology Understanding of Metabolic Syndrome

Towards a Systems Biology Understanding of Metabolic Syndrome PDF Author: Clinton Mielke
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Bioinformatics
Languages : en
Pages : 181

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Book Description
This dissertation investigates the condition of skeletal muscle insulin resistance using bioinformatics and computational biology approaches. Drawing from several studies and numerous data sources, I have attempted to uncover molecular mechanisms at multiple levels. From the detailed atomistic simulations of a single protein, to datamining approaches applied at the systems biology level, I provide new targets to explore for the research community. Furthermore I present a new online web resource that unifies various bioinformatics databases to enable discovery of relevant features in 3D protein structures.

Towards a Systems Biology Understanding of Metabolic Syndrome

Towards a Systems Biology Understanding of Metabolic Syndrome PDF Author: Clinton Mielke
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Bioinformatics
Languages : en
Pages : 181

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Book Description
This dissertation investigates the condition of skeletal muscle insulin resistance using bioinformatics and computational biology approaches. Drawing from several studies and numerous data sources, I have attempted to uncover molecular mechanisms at multiple levels. From the detailed atomistic simulations of a single protein, to datamining approaches applied at the systems biology level, I provide new targets to explore for the research community. Furthermore I present a new online web resource that unifies various bioinformatics databases to enable discovery of relevant features in 3D protein structures.

A Systems Biology Approach to Study Metabolic Syndrome

A Systems Biology Approach to Study Metabolic Syndrome PDF Author: Matej Orešič
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN: 3319010085
Category : Medical
Languages : en
Pages : 393

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Book Description
The aim of this book is to provide the target audience, specifically students of Medicine, Biology, Systems Biology and Bioinformatics, as well as experienced researchers in research fields relevant to metabolic syndrome (MetS) with an overview of the challenges and opportunities in systems biology and how it can be used to tackle MetS. In particular, the aims are: (1) to provide an introduction to the key biological processes involved in the pathophysiology of MetS; (2) through the use of specific examples, provide an introduction to the latest technologies that use a systems biology approach to study MetS; and (3) to give an overview of the mathematical modeling approaches for studying MetS. The clearly written chapters by leading experts in the field provides detailed descriptions crucial for the unique position of this book and its focus on the application of systems biology to tackle specific pathophysiologically relevant aspects of MetS and provides a valuable practical guide to this research community.

Systems Biology Approaches: Prevention, Diagnosis, and Understanding Mechanisms of Complex Diseases

Systems Biology Approaches: Prevention, Diagnosis, and Understanding Mechanisms of Complex Diseases PDF Author: Sanket Joshi
Publisher: Springer Nature
ISBN: 9819994624
Category :
Languages : en
Pages : 587

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Book Description


A Nutritional Systems Biology Approach to Clarifying Molecular Pathology of Metabolic Syndrome, Diabetes and Transcriptiomic Effects of Dietary Fatty Acid Variation

A Nutritional Systems Biology Approach to Clarifying Molecular Pathology of Metabolic Syndrome, Diabetes and Transcriptiomic Effects of Dietary Fatty Acid Variation PDF Author:
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category :
Languages : en
Pages : 206

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Book Description


Mitochondrial Dysfunction

Mitochondrial Dysfunction PDF Author: Lawrence H. Lash
Publisher: Elsevier
ISBN: 1483218619
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 527

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Book Description
Methods in Toxicology, Volume 2: Mitochondrial Dysfunction provides a source of methods, techniques, and experimental approaches for studying the role of abnormal mitochondrial function in cell injury. The book discusses the methods for the preparation and basic functional assessment of mitochondria from liver, kidney, muscle, and brain; the methods for assessing mitochondrial dysfunction in vivo and in intact organs; and the structural aspects of mitochondrial dysfunction are addressed. The text also describes chemical detoxification and metabolism as well as specific metabolic reactions that are especially important targets or indicators of damage. The methods for measurement of alterations in fatty acid and phospholipid metabolism and for the analysis and manipulation of oxidative injury and antioxidant systems are also considered. The book further tackles additional methods on mitochondrial energetics and transport processes; approaches for assessing impaired function of mitochondria; and genetic and developmental aspects of mitochondrial disease and toxicology. The text also looks into mitochondrial DNA synthesis, covalent binding to mitochondrial DNA, DNA repair, and mitochondrial dysfunction in the context of developing individuals and cellular differentiation. Microbiologists, toxicologists, biochemists, and molecular pharmacologists will find the book invaluable.

Cancer as a Metabolic Disease

Cancer as a Metabolic Disease PDF Author: Thomas Seyfried
Publisher: John Wiley & Sons
ISBN: 1118310306
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 482

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Book Description
The book addresses controversies related to the origins of cancer and provides solutions to cancer management and prevention. It expands upon Otto Warburg's well-known theory that all cancer is a disease of energy metabolism. However, Warburg did not link his theory to the "hallmarks of cancer" and thus his theory was discredited. This book aims to provide evidence, through case studies, that cancer is primarily a metabolic disease requring metabolic solutions for its management and prevention. Support for this position is derived from critical assessment of current cancer theories. Brain cancer case studies are presented as a proof of principle for metabolic solutions to disease management, but similarities are drawn to other types of cancer, including breast and colon, due to the same cellular mutations that they demonstrate.

Genetics Meets Metabolomics

Genetics Meets Metabolomics PDF Author: Karsten Suhre
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN: 1461416892
Category : Medical
Languages : en
Pages : 328

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Book Description
This book is written by leading researchers in the fields about the intersection of genetics and metabolomics which can lead to more comprehensive studies of inborn variation of metabolism.

Translational Research Methods in Diabetes, Obesity, and Nonalcoholic Fatty Liver Disease

Translational Research Methods in Diabetes, Obesity, and Nonalcoholic Fatty Liver Disease PDF Author: Andrew J. Krentz
Publisher: Springer
ISBN: 3030117480
Category : Medical
Languages : en
Pages : 556

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Book Description
This book aims to aid the selection of the most appropriate methods for use in early phase (1 and 2) clinical studies of new drugs for diabetes, obesity, non-alcoholic fatty liver disease (NAFLD) and related cardiometabolic disorders. Clinical research methods to assess the pharmacokinetics and pharmacodynamics of new diabetes drugs, e.g. the euglycemic clamp technique, have become well-established in proof-of-mechanism studies. However, selection of the most appropriate techniques is by no means straightforward. Moreover, the application of such methods must conform to the regulatory requirements for new drugs. This book discusses the need for new pharmacotherapies for diabetes, obesity and NAFLD and the molecular targets of drugs currently in development. Emerging technologies including functional imaging, circulating biomarkers and omics are considered together with practical and ethical issues pertaining to early phase clinical trials in subjects with cardiometabolic disorders. Translational Research Methods in Diabetes, Obesity, and Non-Alcoholic Fatty Liver Disease is of interest to biomedical scientists, pharmacologists, academics involved in metabolic research and clinicians practicing in these specialties.

Evolution of Translational Omics

Evolution of Translational Omics PDF Author: Institute of Medicine
Publisher: National Academies Press
ISBN: 0309224187
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 354

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Book Description
Technologies collectively called omics enable simultaneous measurement of an enormous number of biomolecules; for example, genomics investigates thousands of DNA sequences, and proteomics examines large numbers of proteins. Scientists are using these technologies to develop innovative tests to detect disease and to predict a patient's likelihood of responding to specific drugs. Following a recent case involving premature use of omics-based tests in cancer clinical trials at Duke University, the NCI requested that the IOM establish a committee to recommend ways to strengthen omics-based test development and evaluation. This report identifies best practices to enhance development, evaluation, and translation of omics-based tests while simultaneously reinforcing steps to ensure that these tests are appropriately assessed for scientific validity before they are used to guide patient treatment in clinical trials.

Vascular and Endovascular Opportunities

Vascular and Endovascular Opportunities PDF Author: J. T. Powell
Publisher: W.B. Saunders Company
ISBN:
Category : Medical
Languages : en
Pages : 688

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Book Description
Opportunities in vascular disease present themselves around the management of carotid artery disease, aortic aneurysm, and peripheral arterial disease. This book provides an insight into endovascular practice as performed by both surgeons and radiologists.