Author:
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Tobacco industry
Languages : en
Pages : 664
Book Description
Tobacco, World Markets & Trade
Author:
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Tobacco industry
Languages : en
Pages : 664
Book Description
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Tobacco industry
Languages : en
Pages : 664
Book Description
Understanding the U.S. Illicit Tobacco Market
Author: National Research Council
Publisher: National Academies Press
ISBN: 0309317150
Category : Law
Languages : en
Pages : 316
Book Description
Tobacco use has declined because of measures such as high taxes on tobacco products and bans on advertising, but worldwide there are still more than one billion people who regularly use tobacco, including many who purchase products illicitly. By contrast to many other commodities, taxes comprise a substantial portion of the retail price of cigarettes in the United States and most other nations. Large tax differentials between jurisdictions increase incentives for participation in existing illicit tobacco markets. In the United States, the illicit tobacco market consists mostly of bootlegging from low-tax states to high-tax states and is less affected by large-scale smuggling or illegal production as in other countries. In the future, nonprice regulation of cigarettes - such as product design, formulation, and packaging - could in principle, contribute to the development of new types of illicit tobacco markets. Understanding the U.S. Illicit Tobacco Market reviews the nature of illicit tobacco markets, evidence for policy effects, and variations among different countries with a focus on implications for the United States. This report estimates the portion of the total U.S. tobacco market represented by illicit sales has grown in recent years and is now between 8.5 percent and 21 percent. This represents between 1.24 to 2.91 billion packs of cigarettes annually and between $2.95 billion and $6.92 billion in lost gross state and local tax revenues. Understanding the U.S. Illicit Tobacco Market describes the complex system associated with illicit tobacco use by exploring some of the key features of that market - the cigarette supply chain, illicit procurement schemes, the major actors in the illicit trade, and the characteristics of users of illicit tobacco. This report draws on domestic and international experiences with the illicit tobacco trade to identify a range of possible policy and enforcement interventions by the U.S. federal government and/or states and localities.
Publisher: National Academies Press
ISBN: 0309317150
Category : Law
Languages : en
Pages : 316
Book Description
Tobacco use has declined because of measures such as high taxes on tobacco products and bans on advertising, but worldwide there are still more than one billion people who regularly use tobacco, including many who purchase products illicitly. By contrast to many other commodities, taxes comprise a substantial portion of the retail price of cigarettes in the United States and most other nations. Large tax differentials between jurisdictions increase incentives for participation in existing illicit tobacco markets. In the United States, the illicit tobacco market consists mostly of bootlegging from low-tax states to high-tax states and is less affected by large-scale smuggling or illegal production as in other countries. In the future, nonprice regulation of cigarettes - such as product design, formulation, and packaging - could in principle, contribute to the development of new types of illicit tobacco markets. Understanding the U.S. Illicit Tobacco Market reviews the nature of illicit tobacco markets, evidence for policy effects, and variations among different countries with a focus on implications for the United States. This report estimates the portion of the total U.S. tobacco market represented by illicit sales has grown in recent years and is now between 8.5 percent and 21 percent. This represents between 1.24 to 2.91 billion packs of cigarettes annually and between $2.95 billion and $6.92 billion in lost gross state and local tax revenues. Understanding the U.S. Illicit Tobacco Market describes the complex system associated with illicit tobacco use by exploring some of the key features of that market - the cigarette supply chain, illicit procurement schemes, the major actors in the illicit trade, and the characteristics of users of illicit tobacco. This report draws on domestic and international experiences with the illicit tobacco trade to identify a range of possible policy and enforcement interventions by the U.S. federal government and/or states and localities.
Cotton, World Markets & Trade
Author:
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Cotton
Languages : en
Pages : 948
Book Description
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Cotton
Languages : en
Pages : 948
Book Description
Oilseeds, World Markets and Trade
Author:
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Oil industries
Languages : en
Pages : 916
Book Description
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Oil industries
Languages : en
Pages : 916
Book Description
Tropical Products, World Markets and Trade
Author:
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Cocoa trade
Languages : en
Pages : 456
Book Description
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Cocoa trade
Languages : en
Pages : 456
Book Description
Crain's Market Data Book and Directory of Class, Trade, and Technical Publications
Author:
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Advertising
Languages : en
Pages : 478
Book Description
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Advertising
Languages : en
Pages : 478
Book Description
Market Data & Directory Number
Author:
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Advertising
Languages : en
Pages : 472
Book Description
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Advertising
Languages : en
Pages : 472
Book Description
Tobacco Leaf
Author:
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Tobacco industry
Languages : en
Pages : 764
Book Description
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Tobacco industry
Languages : en
Pages : 764
Book Description
Market News Letter
Author:
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Farm produce
Languages : en
Pages : 688
Book Description
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Farm produce
Languages : en
Pages : 688
Book Description
The World's Markets
Author:
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Commerce
Languages : en
Pages : 560
Book Description
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Commerce
Languages : en
Pages : 560
Book Description