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Author: Warren H. Meck
Publisher: Frontiers Media SA
ISBN: 288919034X
Category :
Languages : en
Pages : 480
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Book Description
The perception of time is crucial for everyday activities from the sleep–wake cycle to playing and appreciating music, verbal communication, to the determination of the value of a particular behavior. With regard to the last point, making decisions is heavily influenced by the duration of the various options, the duration of the expected delays for receiving the options, and the time constraints for making a choice. Recent advances suggest that the brain represents time in a distributed manner and reflects time as a result of temporal changes in network states and/or by the coincidence detection of the phase of different neural populations. Moreover, intrinsic oscillatory properties of neural circuits could determine timed motor responses. This Research Topic, partly an emergence of a Satellite EBBS meeting sponsored by the COST-Action TIMELY, will discuss how time in the physical world is reconstructed, distorted and modified in brain networks by emotion, learning and neuropathology. This Research Topic on Timing contains up-to-date reviews regarding the relationship between time and decision-making with respect to the underlying psychological and physiological mechanisms responsible for anticipation and evaluation processes.
Author: Warren H. Meck
Publisher: Frontiers Media SA
ISBN: 288919034X
Category :
Languages : en
Pages : 480
Get Book Here
Book Description
The perception of time is crucial for everyday activities from the sleep–wake cycle to playing and appreciating music, verbal communication, to the determination of the value of a particular behavior. With regard to the last point, making decisions is heavily influenced by the duration of the various options, the duration of the expected delays for receiving the options, and the time constraints for making a choice. Recent advances suggest that the brain represents time in a distributed manner and reflects time as a result of temporal changes in network states and/or by the coincidence detection of the phase of different neural populations. Moreover, intrinsic oscillatory properties of neural circuits could determine timed motor responses. This Research Topic, partly an emergence of a Satellite EBBS meeting sponsored by the COST-Action TIMELY, will discuss how time in the physical world is reconstructed, distorted and modified in brain networks by emotion, learning and neuropathology. This Research Topic on Timing contains up-to-date reviews regarding the relationship between time and decision-making with respect to the underlying psychological and physiological mechanisms responsible for anticipation and evaluation processes.
Author: Hugo Merchant
Publisher: Springer
ISBN: 149391782X
Category : Medical
Languages : en
Pages : 358
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Book Description
The study of how the brain processes temporal information is becoming one of the most important topics in systems, cellular, computational, and cognitive neuroscience, as well as in the physiological bases of music and language. During the last and current decade, interval timing has been intensively studied in humans and animals using increasingly sophisticated methodological approaches. The present book will bring together the latest information gathered from this exciting area of research, putting special emphasis on the neural underpinnings of time processing in behaving human and non-human primates. Thus, Neurobiology of Interval Timing will integrate for the first time the current knowledge of both animal behavior and human cognition of the passage of time in different behavioral context, including the perception and production of time intervals, as well as rhythmic activities, using different experimental and theoretical frameworks. The book will the composed of chapters written by the leading experts in the fields of psychophysics, functional imaging, system neurophysiology, and musicology. This cutting-edge scientific work will integrate the current knowledge of the neurobiology of timing behavior putting in perspective the current hypothesis of how the brain quantifies the passage of time across a wide variety of critical behaviors.
Author: Patricia M. DiLorenzo
Publisher: CRC Press
ISBN: 1439838151
Category : Medical
Languages : en
Pages : 425
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Book Description
Neuronal communication forms the basis for all behavior, from the smallest movement to our grandest thought processes. Among the many mechanisms that support these functions, spike timing is among the most powerful and—until recently—perhaps the least studied. In the last two decades, however, the study of spike timing has exploded. The heightened interest is due to several factors. These include the development of physiological tools for measuring the activity of neural ensembles and analytical tools for assessing and characterizing spike timing. These advances are coupled with a growing appreciation of spike timing’s theoretical importance for the design principles of the brain. Spike Timing: Mechanisms and Function examines the function of spike timing in sensory, motor, and integrative processes, providing readers with a broad perspective on how spike timing is produced and used by the nervous system. It brings together the work and ideas of leaders in the field to address current thinking as well as future possibilities. The first section of the book describes the foundation for quantitative analysis and theory. It examines the information contained in spike timing, how it can be quantified, and how neural systems can extract it. The second section explores how input-output relationships are reflected in spike timing across a range of sensory systems. Drawing together multiple perspectives, including theoretical and computational studies as well as experimental studies in a range of model systems, the book provides a firm background for investigators to consider spike timing as it applies to their own work. It also offers a glimpse of future advances related to mechanisms of spike timing and its role in neural function, such as the development of novel computational technologies.
Author:
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Automatic timers
Languages : en
Pages : 718
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Book Description
Author:
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Patents
Languages : en
Pages : 492
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Book Description
Author: Matjaž Colnarič
Publisher: Elsevier
ISBN: 9780080445823
Category : Computers
Languages : en
Pages : 166
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Book Description
This volume contains papers from the IFAC Workshop on Real-Time Programming. The aim of the Workshop was to bring together academic practitioners and industrialists involved in this important and expanding area of interest in order to exchange experiences on recent advances in this field. Contents include: * DEPENDABILITY AND SAFETY FOR REAL TIME SYSTEMS * REAL-TIME PROGRAMMING TECHNIQUES * SOFTWARE REQUIREMENT ENGINEERING * CONTROL SYSTEMS DESIGN * SOFTWARE DESIGN * SOFTWARE ENGINEERING AND COMPLEX ENGINEERINGSYSTEMS
Author:
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category :
Languages : en
Pages : 480
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Book Description
Author: United States. Naval Education and Training Command
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Naval gunnery
Languages : en
Pages : 532
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Book Description
Author:
Publisher: Jeffrey Frank Jones
ISBN:
Category :
Languages : en
Pages : 880
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Book Description
PREFACE By enrolling in this self-study course, you have demonstrated a desire to improve yourself and the Navy. Remember, however, this self-study course is only one part of the total Navy training program. Practical experience, schools, selected reading, and your desire to succeed are also necessary to successfully round out a fully meaningful training program. COURSE OVERVIEW: In completing this nonresident training course, you will demonstrate a knowledge of the subject matter by correctly answering questions on the following: History and Organization of the Seabees and Laws of War; Special Clothing and Equipment; Service Rifle and Pistol Marksmanship; Combat Maneuvers, Formations, Patrols, and Ambushes; Land Navigation; Evasion, Survival, and Escape; Individual Protective Measures; Entanglements; Chemical, Biological, and Radiological (CBR) Defense; First Aid and Field Sanitation; Grenades, Land Mines, and Booby Traps; Organic Support Weapons: M203 and Machine Guns; and Organic Support Weapons: 60-mm Mortar and AT4. THE COURSE: This self-study course is organized into subject matter areas, each containing learning objectives to help you determine what you should learn along with text and illustrations to help you understand the information. The subject matter reflects day-to-day requirements and experiences of personnel in the rating or skill area. It also reflects guidance provided by Enlisted Community Managers (ECMs) and other senior personnel, technical references, instructions, etc., and either the occupational or naval standards, which are listed in the Manual of Navy Enlisted Manpower Personnel Classifications and Occupational Standards, NAVPERS 18068. THE QUESTIONS: The questions that appear in this course are designed to help you understand the material in the text. VALUE: In completing this course, you will improve your military and professional knowledge. Importantly, it can also help you study for the Navy-wide advancement in rate examination. If you are studying and discover a reference in the text to another publication for further information, look it up. CONTENTS – Volume 1: CHAPTER PAGE 1. History and Organization of the Seabees and Laws of War 1-1 2. Special Clothing and Equipment 2-1 3. Service Rifle and Pistol and Marksmanship 3-1 4. Combat Maneuvers, Formations, Patrols, and Ambushes 4-1 5. Land Navigation 5-1 6. Evasion, Survival, Escape 6-1 7. Individual Protective Measures 7-1 8. Entanglements 8-1 9. Chemical, Biological, and Radiological (CBR) Defense 9-1 10. First Aid and Field Sanitation 10-1 11. Organic Communications Equipment 11-1 12. Hand Grenades, Land Mines, and Booby Traps 12-1 13. Organic Support Weapons: M203 and Machine Guns 13-1 14. Organic Support Weapons: 60-mm Mortar and AT4 14-1 APPENDIX I. Glossary of Common Military Terms AI-1 II. References used to develop the TRAMAN AII-l INDEX INDEX-l CONTENTS – Volume 2: CHAPTER PAGE 1. Organization and Operation of the Combat Operations Center 1-1 2. Organization and Operation of the Company Command Post 2-1 3. Setup and Control of Medical Evacuation (MEDEVAC) 3-1 4. Planning and Development of Defense Tactics 4-1 5. Counter Ambush Techniques 5-1 6. CBR Decontamination 6-1 APPENDIX I. Glossary of Common Military Terms AI-1 II. Overlay Techniques AII-1 III. Characteristics of TOA Weapons for an NMCB AIII-1 IV. Decontaminants AIV-1 V. Decontamination of Specific Items AV-1 VI. Work/Rest Table AVI-1 VII. Acronyms AVII-1 VIII. References Used to Develop This TRAMAN AVIII-1 INDEX INDEX-1
Author: Omid Omidvar
Publisher: Academic Press
ISBN: 9780125264204
Category : Business & Economics
Languages : en
Pages : 380
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Book Description
Pulse-coupled neural networks; A neural network model for optical flow computation; Temporal pattern matching using an artificial neural network; Patterns of dynamic activity and timing in neural network processing; A macroscopic model of oscillation in ensembles of inhibitory and excitatory neurons; Finite state machines and recurrent neural networks: automata and dynamical systems approaches; biased random-waldk learning; a neurobiological correlate to trial-and-error; Using SONNET 1 to segment continuous sequences of items; On the use of high-level petri nets in the modeling of biological neural networks; Locally recurrent networks: the gmma operator, properties, and extensions.
