Time domains of hypoxia adaptation: Evolutionary insights and applications, volume II

Time domains of hypoxia adaptation: Evolutionary insights and applications, volume II PDF Author: Tatum S. Simonson
Publisher: Frontiers Media SA
ISBN: 2832527930
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 161

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Book Description

Time domains of hypoxia adaptation: Evolutionary insights and applications, volume II

Time domains of hypoxia adaptation: Evolutionary insights and applications, volume II PDF Author: Tatum S. Simonson
Publisher: Frontiers Media SA
ISBN: 2832527930
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 161

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Book Description


Time Domains of Hypoxia Adaptation: Evolutionary Insights and Applications

Time Domains of Hypoxia Adaptation: Evolutionary Insights and Applications PDF Author: Tatum S. Simonson
Publisher: Frontiers Media SA
ISBN: 2889718468
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 289

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Book Description


The Red Cell Life-Cycle From Erythropoiesis to Clearance

The Red Cell Life-Cycle From Erythropoiesis to Clearance PDF Author: Lars Kaestner
Publisher: Frontiers Media SA
ISBN: 2889457028
Category :
Languages : en
Pages : 238

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Book Description
The eBook ‘The red cell life-cycle from erythropoiesis to clearance’ continues the discussion of questions like: What are the changes associated with red blood cell maturation, adulthood and senescence? What are the determinants of red blood cell life span and clearance? What are the mechanisms in control of red blood cell mass in healthy humans and patients with various forms of anaemia? Can red blood cells be 'trained' to provide the body with more oxygen during endurance exercises? What are the markers of circulating red blood cell senescence and in cells during storage and transfusion? And what can be learned from various species that developed advanced adaptations to maintain oxygen delivery under stress conditions such as exercising to the limit, diving or living in anaerobic aquatic habitats or at high altitude? Within the approximately 120 days (or 40 in a mouse, or 150-170 in a horse) life span of 'healthy' red blood cells, many cellular properties change leading to aged mixed cell populations in the circulation. Red blood cells seem to be genetically terminated by the time they become red blood cells and the contributions of this eBook increase the understanding of this process. There are surprisingly versatile remodeling processes happening during the red blood cell life span. Numerous disorders are associated with the premature onset of the 'ageing process' of red blood cells. Furthermore, in vitro ageing and/or modifications as well as the slowing down of the modifications is an important issue in transfusion medicine. Many of the molecular mechanisms behind such effects are elucidated in this eBook.

Respiratory Muscle Training

Respiratory Muscle Training PDF Author: Alison McConnell
Publisher: Elsevier Health Sciences
ISBN: 0702054550
Category : Medical
Languages : en
Pages : 403

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Book Description
Respiratory Muscle Training: theory and practice is the world’s first book to provide an "everything-you-need-to-know" guide to respiratory muscle training (RMT). Authored by an internationally-acclaimed expert, it is an evidence-based resource, built upon current scientific knowledge, as well as experience at the cutting-edge of respiratory training in a wide range of settings. The aim of the book is to give readers: 1) an introduction to respiratory physiology and exercise physiology, as well as training theory; 2) an understanding of how disease affects the respiratory muscles and the mechanics of breathing; 3) an insight into the disease-specific, evidence-based benefits of RMT; 4) advice on the application of RMT as a standalone treatment, and as part of a rehabilitation programme; and finally, 5) guidance on the application of functional training techniques to RMT. The book is divided into two parts – theory and practice. Part I provides readers with access to the theoretical building blocks that support practice. It explores the evidence base for RMT as well as the different methods of training respiratory muscles and their respective efficacy. Part II guides the reader through the practical implementation of the most widely validated form of RMT, namely inspiratory muscle resistance training. Finally, over 150 "Functional" RMT exercises are described, which incorporate a stability and/or postural challenge – and address specific movements that provoke dyspnoea. Respiratory Muscle Training: theory and practice is supported by a dedicated website (www.physiobreathe.com), which provides access to the latest information on RMT, as well as video clips of all exercises described in the book. Purchasers will also receive a three-month free trial of the Physiotec software platform (via www.physiotec.ca), which allows clinicians to create bespoke training programmes (including video clips) that can be printed or emailed to patients. Introductory overviews of respiratory and exercise physiology, as well as training theory Comprehensive, up-to-date review of respiratory muscle function, breathing mechanics and RMT Analysis of the interaction between disease and respiratory mechanics, as well as their independent and combined influence upon exercise tolerance Analysis of the rationale and application of RMT to over 20 clinical conditions, e.g., COPD, heart failure, obesity, mechanical ventilation Evidence-based guidance on the implementation of inspiratory muscle resistance training Over 150 functional exercises that incorporate a breathing challenge www.physiobreathe.com - access up-to-date information, video clips of exercises and a three-month free trial of Physiotec’s RMT exercise module (via www.physiotec.ca)

Integration in Respiratory Control

Integration in Respiratory Control PDF Author: Marc Poulin
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN: 038773693X
Category : Medical
Languages : en
Pages : 554

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Book Description
This volume comprises the proceedings of the 10th Oxford Conference held at Lake Louise, Alberta, Canada, in September, 2006. It contains the most up-to-date research in cardio-respiratory control and its content spans the disciplines of respiratory physiology, neurobiology, modeling, and biomedical engineering. The volume will be of interest to clinicians working with patients with breathing disorders.

Hypoxia

Hypoxia PDF Author: Robert C. Roach
Publisher: Springer
ISBN: 0306480727
Category : Medical
Languages : en
Pages : 372

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Book Description
The International Hypoxia Symposium convenes biannually to bring together international experts from many fields to explore the state of the art in normal and pathophysiological responses to hypoxia. Representatives from five continents and 32 countries joined together in February 2003 for four days in the dramatic mountains of Banff, Alberta. As editors of the Proceedings of the International Hypoxia Symposia, we strive to maintain a 26 six year tradition of presenting a stimulating blend of clinical and basic science papers focused on hypoxia. Topics covered in 2003 include hibernation and hypoxia, hypoxia and fetal development and new advances in high altitude pathophysiology, oxidative stress and membrane damage, hypoxic regulation of blood flow, heat shock proteins in hypoxia, and future directions in hypoxia research. In 2003 we also had the privilege ofhonoring John W. Severinghaus as a friend, colleague, mentor and inspiration to many in the field. Tom Hornbein's personal tribute to John Severinghaus is the first chapter in this volume, followed by an entertaining update of the history of the discovery of oxygen written by John Severinghaus.

The Hadal Zone

The Hadal Zone PDF Author: Alan Jamieson
Publisher: Cambridge University Press
ISBN: 1316060721
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 397

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Book Description
The hadal zone represents one of the last great frontiers in marine science, accounting for 45% of the total ocean depth range. Despite very little research effort since the 1950s, the last ten years has seen a renaissance in hadal exploration, almost certainly as a result of technological advances that have made this otherwise largely inaccessible frontier, a viable subject for research. Providing an overview of the geology involved in trench formation, the hydrography and food supply, this book details all that is currently known about organisms at hadal depths and linkages to the better known abyssal and bathyal depths. New insights on how, where and what really survives and thrives in the deepest biozone are provided, allowing this region to be considered when dealing with sustainability and conservation issues in the marine environment.

Nutritional and Physical Activity Strategies to Boost Immunity, Antioxidant Status and Health

Nutritional and Physical Activity Strategies to Boost Immunity, Antioxidant Status and Health PDF Author: Mallikarjuna Korivi
Publisher: Frontiers Media SA
ISBN: 2889743845
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 88

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The Tribute of Physiology for the Understanding of COVID-19 Disease

The Tribute of Physiology for the Understanding of COVID-19 Disease PDF Author: Georges Leftheriotis
Publisher: Frontiers Media SA
ISBN: 2889716546
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 406

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Oxygen Sensing

Oxygen Sensing PDF Author:
Publisher: Elsevier
ISBN: 0080497195
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 867

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Book Description
The ability of cells to sense and respond to changes in oxygenation underlies a multitude of developmental, physiological, and pathological processes. This volume provides a comprehensive compendium of experimental approaches to the study of oxygen sensing in 48 chapters that are written by leaders in their fields.