Three-Dimensional Incompressible Navier-Stokes Computations of Internal Flows

Three-Dimensional Incompressible Navier-Stokes Computations of Internal Flows PDF Author: National Aeronautics and Space Adm Nasa
Publisher: Independently Published
ISBN: 9781792948916
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 30

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Book Description
Several incompressible Navier-Stokes solution methods for obtaining steady and unsteady solutions are discussed. Special attention is given to internal flows which involve distinctly different features from external flows. The characterisitcs of the flow solvers employing the method of pseudocompressibility and a fractional step method are briefly described. This discussion is limited to a primitive variable formulation in generalized curvilinear coordinates. Computed results include simple test cases and internal flow in the Space Shuttle main engine hot-gas manifold. Kwak, D. and Chang, J. L. C. and Rogers, S. E. and Rosenfeld, M. and Kwak, D. Ames Research Center NASA-TM-100076, A-88111, NAS 1.15:100076 RTOP 505-60-01...

Three-Dimensional Incompressible Navier-Stokes Computations of Internal Flows

Three-Dimensional Incompressible Navier-Stokes Computations of Internal Flows PDF Author: National Aeronautics and Space Adm Nasa
Publisher: Independently Published
ISBN: 9781792948916
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 30

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Book Description
Several incompressible Navier-Stokes solution methods for obtaining steady and unsteady solutions are discussed. Special attention is given to internal flows which involve distinctly different features from external flows. The characterisitcs of the flow solvers employing the method of pseudocompressibility and a fractional step method are briefly described. This discussion is limited to a primitive variable formulation in generalized curvilinear coordinates. Computed results include simple test cases and internal flow in the Space Shuttle main engine hot-gas manifold. Kwak, D. and Chang, J. L. C. and Rogers, S. E. and Rosenfeld, M. and Kwak, D. Ames Research Center NASA-TM-100076, A-88111, NAS 1.15:100076 RTOP 505-60-01...

Three-dimensional Incompressible Navier-Stokes Computations of Internal Flows

Three-dimensional Incompressible Navier-Stokes Computations of Internal Flows PDF Author:
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category :
Languages : en
Pages : 18

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Three-Dimensional Incompressible Navier-Stokes Flow Computations about Complete Configurations Using a Multiblock Unstructured Grid Approach

Three-Dimensional Incompressible Navier-Stokes Flow Computations about Complete Configurations Using a Multiblock Unstructured Grid Approach PDF Author: National Aeronautics and Space Administration (NASA)
Publisher: Createspace Independent Publishing Platform
ISBN: 9781721210756
Category :
Languages : en
Pages : 26

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Book Description
A multiblock unstructured grid approach is presented for solving three-dimensional incompressible inviscid and viscous turbulent flows about complete configurations. The artificial compressibility form of the governing equations is solved by a node-based, finite volume implicit scheme which uses a backward Euler time discretization. Point Gauss-Seidel relaxations are used to solve the linear system of equations at each time step. This work employs a multiblock strategy to the solution procedure, which greatly improves the efficiency of the algorithm by significantly reducing the memory requirements by a factor of 5 over the single-grid algorithm while maintaining a similar convergence behavior. The numerical accuracy of solutions is assessed by comparing with the experimental data for a submarine with stem appendages and a high-lift configuration. Sheng, Chunhua and Hyams, Daniel G. and Sreenivas, Kidambi and Gaither, J. Adam and Marcum, David L. and Whitfield, David L. Langley Research Center MSSU-COE-ERC-00-07

A Solution Procedure for Three-dimensional Incompressible Navier-Stokes Equation and Its Application

A Solution Procedure for Three-dimensional Incompressible Navier-Stokes Equation and Its Application PDF Author: Dochan Kwak
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category :
Languages : en
Pages : 12

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A Computational Method for Viscous Incompressible Flows

A Computational Method for Viscous Incompressible Flows PDF Author:
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category :
Languages : en
Pages : 20

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Numerical Investigations in Three-Dimensional Internal Flows

Numerical Investigations in Three-Dimensional Internal Flows PDF Author: National Aeronautics and Space Administration (NASA)
Publisher: Createspace Independent Publishing Platform
ISBN: 9781722424060
Category :
Languages : en
Pages : 30

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Book Description
The flow in the transonic test facility was investigated using the three dimensional computational fluid dynamics techniques. The application of the full Navier-Stokes three dimensional code to the flow qualities in the contraction section of transonic wind tunnel is discussed. Initially, two dimensional solutions indicated the possibility for large secondary flow to exist as a result of the asymmetries involved in the contraction section as it is constructed. The results of a full three dimensional solution indicate that only minor pressure variations actually occur in the contraction section within any given cross flow plane. Further analysis of the three dimensional solution indicated that these slight lateral pressure gradients lead to negligible secondary flows, except within a small region in the corners within the boundary layer. On the basis of present solution, it would not be expected that any flow asymmetries and/or secondary flow present within contraction section are associated with the methods by which the contraction is implemented in its present configuration. Rose, William C. Unspecified Center NCC2-507...

Numerical Simulations of Incompressible Flows

Numerical Simulations of Incompressible Flows PDF Author: M. M. Hafez
Publisher: World Scientific
ISBN: 9789812796837
Category : Mathematics
Languages : en
Pages : 712

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Book Description
This book consists of 37 articles dealing with simulation of incompressible flows and applications in many areas. It covers numerical methods and algorithm developments as well as applications in aeronautics and other areas. It represents the state of the art in the field. Contents: NavierOCoStokes Solvers; Projection Methods; Finite Element Methods; Higher-Order Methods; Innovative Methods; Applications in Aeronautics; Applications Beyond Aeronautics; Multiphase and Cavitating Flows; Special Topics. Readership: Researchers and graduate students in computational science and engineering."

Computation of Navier-Stokes Equations for Three-dimensional Flow Separation

Computation of Navier-Stokes Equations for Three-dimensional Flow Separation PDF Author:
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category :
Languages : en
Pages : 26

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Numerical Solutions of the Incompressible Navier-Stokes Equations in Two and Three-Dimensional Coordinates

Numerical Solutions of the Incompressible Navier-Stokes Equations in Two and Three-Dimensional Coordinates PDF Author: Alexander Victor
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category :
Languages : en
Pages :

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Book Description
One of the most important applications of finite difference lies in the field of computational fluid dynamics (CFD). In particular, the solution to the Navier-Stokes equation grants us insight into the behavior of many physical systems. The 2-D and 3-D incompressible Navier-Stokes equation has been studied extensively due to its analogous nature to many practical applications, and several numerical schemes have been developed to provide solutions dedicated to different environmental conditions (such as different Reynolds numbers). This research also covers the assignment of boundary conditions, starting with the simple case of driven cavity flow problem. In addition, several parts of the equations are given implicitly, which requires efficient ways of solving large systems of equations.We also considered numerical solution methods for the incompressible Navier-Stokes equations discretized on staggered grids in general coordinates. Numerical experiments are carried out on a vector computer. Robustness and efficiency of these methods are studied. It appears that good methods result from suitable combinations of multigrid methods.Numerically solving the incompressible Navier-Stokes equations is known to be time-consuming and expensive; hence this research presents some MATLAB codes for obtaining numerical solution of the Navier-Stokes equations for incompressible flow through flow cavities, using method of lines, in three-dimensional space (3-D). The code treats the laminar flow over a two-dimensional backward-facing step, and the results of the computations over the backward-facing step are in excellent agreement with experimental results.

Calculation of Three-Dimensional (3-D) Internal Flow by Means of the Velocity-Vorticity Formulation on a Staggered Grid

Calculation of Three-Dimensional (3-D) Internal Flow by Means of the Velocity-Vorticity Formulation on a Staggered Grid PDF Author: National Aeronautics and Space Adm Nasa
Publisher: Independently Published
ISBN: 9781729123812
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 42

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Book Description
A method has been developed to accurately compute the viscous flow in three-dimensional (3-D) enclosures. This method is the 3-D extension of a two-dimensional (2-D) method developed for the calculation of flow over airfoils. The 2-D method has been tested extensively and has been shown to accurately reproduce experimental results. As in the 2-D method, the 3-D method provides for the non-iterative solution of the incompressible Navier-Stokes equations by means of a fully coupled implicit technique. The solution is calculated on a body fitted computational mesh incorporating a staggered grid methodology. In the staggered grid method, the three components of vorticity are defined at the centers of the computational cell sides, while the velocity components are defined as normal vectors at the centers of the computational cell faces. The staggered grid orientation provides for the accurate definition of the vorticity components at the vorticity locations, the divergence of vorticity at the mesh cell nodes and the conservation of mass at the mesh cell centers. The solution is obtained by utilizing a fractional step solution technique in the three coordinate directions. The boundary conditions for the vorticity and velocity are calculated implicitly as part of the solution. The method provides for the non-iterative solution of the flow field and satisfies the conservation of mass and divergence of vorticity to machine zero at each time step. To test the method, the calculation of simple driven cavity flows have been computed. The driven cavity flow is defined as the flow in an enclosure driven by a moving upper plate at the top of the enclosure. To demonstrate the ability of the method to predict the flow in arbitrary cavities, results will he shown for both cubic and curved cavities. Stremel, Paul M. Ames Research Center RTOP 505-59-36