Analyzing Materials Using Joint X-ray Fluorescence and Diffraction Spectra

Analyzing Materials Using Joint X-ray Fluorescence and Diffraction Spectra PDF Author: Anton I. Mikhailov
Publisher: Cambridge Scholars Publishing
ISBN: 1527543897
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 250

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Book Description
This book presents a complex approach to material composition determination based on the analysis of the joint X-ray spectrum, including fluorescence, scattering, and diffraction reflections. It considers fluorescence, scattered, and diffracted radiations within the common problem of analytical spectrum formation. The complex methods for analyzing the material composition by joint spectra of fluorescence, Compton scattering and diffraction proposed here allow for a widening of the area of the application of X-ray methods. The book will be useful for specialists in the field of solid state physics, as well as advanced and post-graduate students.

Analyzing Materials Using Joint X-ray Fluorescence and Diffraction Spectra

Analyzing Materials Using Joint X-ray Fluorescence and Diffraction Spectra PDF Author: Anton I. Mikhailov
Publisher: Cambridge Scholars Publishing
ISBN: 1527543897
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 250

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Book Description
This book presents a complex approach to material composition determination based on the analysis of the joint X-ray spectrum, including fluorescence, scattering, and diffraction reflections. It considers fluorescence, scattered, and diffracted radiations within the common problem of analytical spectrum formation. The complex methods for analyzing the material composition by joint spectra of fluorescence, Compton scattering and diffraction proposed here allow for a widening of the area of the application of X-ray methods. The book will be useful for specialists in the field of solid state physics, as well as advanced and post-graduate students.

X-Ray Fluorescence Spectrometry and Related Techniques

X-Ray Fluorescence Spectrometry and Related Techniques PDF Author: Eva Margui
Publisher: Momentum Press
ISBN: 1606503936
Category : Technology & Engineering
Languages : en
Pages : 149

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Book Description
X-ray fluorescence spectrometry (XRF) is a well-established analytical technique for qualitative and quantitative elemental analysis of a wide variety of routine quality control and research samples. Among its many desirable features, it delivers true multi-element character analysis, acceptable speed and economy, easy of automation, and the capacity to analyze solid samples. This remarkable contribution to this field provides a comprehensive and up-to-date account of basic principles, recent developments, instrumentation, sample preparation procedures, and applications of XRF analysis. If you are a professional in materials science, analytic chemistry, or physics, you will benefit from not only the review of basics, but also the newly developed technologies with XRF. Those recent technological advances, including the design of low-power micro- focus tubes and novel X-ray optics and detectors, have made it possible to extend XRF to the analysis of low-Z elements and to obtain 2D or 3D information on a micrometer-scale. And, the recent development and commercialization of bench top and portable instrumentation, offering extreme simplicity of operation in a low-cost design, have extended the applications of XRF to many more analytical problems.

X-Ray Fluorescence in Biological Sciences

X-Ray Fluorescence in Biological Sciences PDF Author: Vivek K. Singh
Publisher: John Wiley & Sons
ISBN: 1119645581
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 692

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Book Description
X-Ray Fluorescence in Biological Sciences Discover a comprehensive exploration of X-ray fluorescence in chemical biology and the clinical and plant sciences In X-Ray Fluorescence in Biological Sciences: Principles, Instrumentation, and Applications, a team of accomplished researchers delivers extensive coverage of the application of X-ray fluorescence (XRF) in the biological sciences, including chemical biology, clinical science, and plant science. The book also explores recent advances in XRF imaging techniques in these fields. The authors focus on understanding and investigating the intercellular structures and metals in plant cells, with advanced discussions of recently developed micro-analytical methods, like energy dispersive X-ray fluorescence spectrometry (EDXRF), total reflection X-ray fluorescence spectrometry (TXRF), micro-proton induced X-ray emission (micro-PIXE), electron probe X-ray microanalysis (EPXMA), synchrotron-based X-ray fluorescence microscopy (SXRF, SRIXE, or micro-XRF) and secondary ion mass spectrometry (SIMS). With thorough descriptions of protocols and practical approaches, the book also includes: A thorough introduction to the historical background and fundamentals of X-ray fluorescence, as well as recent developments in X-ray fluorescence analysis Comprehensive explorations of the general properties, production, and detection of X-rays and the preparation of samples for X-ray fluorescence analysis Practical discussions of the quantification of prepared samples observed under X-ray fluorescence and the relation between precision and beam size and sample amount In-depth examinations of wavelength-dispersive X-ray fluorescence and living materials Perfect for students and researchers studying the natural and chemical sciences, medical biology, plant physiology, agriculture, and botany, X-Ray Fluorescence in Biological Sciences: Principles, Instrumentation, and Applications will also earn a place in the libraries of researchers at biotechnology companies.

Analytical Strategies for Cultural Heritage Materials and their Degradation

Analytical Strategies for Cultural Heritage Materials and their Degradation PDF Author: Juan Manuel Madariaga
Publisher: Royal Society of Chemistry
ISBN: 178801524X
Category : Art
Languages : en
Pages : 319

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Book Description
Reviewing the analytical strategies used in the study of cultural heritage assets, this book pays particular attention to analytical methodology and ensuring reliable results are obtained for those working in conservation practice.

The Oxford Handbook of Archaeological Ceramic Analysis

The Oxford Handbook of Archaeological Ceramic Analysis PDF Author: Alice M. W. Hunt
Publisher: Oxford University Press
ISBN: 0191503754
Category : Social Science
Languages : en
Pages : 777

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Book Description
The Oxford Handbook of Archaeological Ceramic Analysis draws together topics and methodologies essential for the socio-cultural, mineralogical, and geochemical analysis of archaeological ceramic. Ceramic is one of the most complex and ubiquitous archaeomaterials in the archaeological record: it occurs around the world and through time in almost every culture and context, from building materials and technological installations to utilitarian wares and votive figurines. For more than 100 years, archaeologists have used ceramic analysis to answer complex questions about economy, subsistence, technological innovation, social organization, and dating. The volume is structured around the themes 'Research design and data analysis', 'Foundational concepts', 'Evaluating ceramic provenance', 'Investigating ceramic manufacture', 'Assessing vessel function', and 'Dating ceramic assemblages'. It provides a common vocabulary and offers practical tools and guidelines for ceramic analysis using techniques and methodologies ranging from network analysis and typology to rehydroxylation dating and inductively coupled plasma mass spectrometry. Each chapter provides the theoretical background and practical guidelines, such as cost and destructiveness of analysis, for each technique, as well as detailed case studies illustrating the application and interpretation of analytical data for answering anthropological questions.

Theory of XRF : getting acquainted with the principles

Theory of XRF : getting acquainted with the principles PDF Author: Peter Brouwer
Publisher:
ISBN: 9789090167589
Category :
Languages : en
Pages : 71

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Book Description


Water Management in Developing Countries and Sustainable Development

Water Management in Developing Countries and Sustainable Development PDF Author: S. Suriyanarayanan
Publisher: Springer Nature
ISBN: 9819986397
Category :
Languages : en
Pages : 481

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Book Description


Light Metals 2020

Light Metals 2020 PDF Author: Alan Tomsett
Publisher: Springer Nature
ISBN: 3030364089
Category : Technology & Engineering
Languages : en
Pages : 1385

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Book Description
The Light Metals symposia at the TMS Annual Meeting & Exhibition present the most recent developments, discoveries, and practices in primary aluminum science and technology. The annual Light Metals volume has become the definitive reference in the field of aluminum production and related light metal technologies. The 2020 collection includes papers from the following symposia: • Alumina and Bauxite• Aluminum Alloys, Processing and Characterization• Aluminum Reduction Technology• Cast Shop Technology• Cast Shop Technology: Recycling and Sustainability Joint Session• Electrode Technology for Aluminum Production

The Usage of Ochre at the Verge of Neolithisation from the Near East to the Carpathian Basin

The Usage of Ochre at the Verge of Neolithisation from the Near East to the Carpathian Basin PDF Author: Julia Kościuk-Załupka
Publisher: Archaeopress Publishing Ltd
ISBN: 1803273372
Category : Social Science
Languages : en
Pages : 232

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Book Description
This volume explores the cultural meaning of ochre among the societies of the Late Epipalaeolithic/Mesolithic and the Early Neolithic from the Levant to the Carpathian Basin.

Thin Film Analysis by X-Ray Scattering

Thin Film Analysis by X-Ray Scattering PDF Author: Mario Birkholz
Publisher: John Wiley & Sons
ISBN: 3527607048
Category : Technology & Engineering
Languages : en
Pages : 378

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Book Description
With contributions by Paul F. Fewster and Christoph Genzel While X-ray diffraction investigation of powders and polycrystalline matter was at the forefront of materials science in the 1960s and 70s, high-tech applications at the beginning of the 21st century are driven by the materials science of thin films. Very much an interdisciplinary field, chemists, biochemists, materials scientists, physicists and engineers all have a common interest in thin films and their manifold uses and applications. Grain size, porosity, density, preferred orientation and other properties are important to know: whether thin films fulfill their intended function depends crucially on their structure and morphology once a chemical composition has been chosen. Although their backgrounds differ greatly, all the involved specialists a profound understanding of how structural properties may be determined in order to perform their respective tasks in search of new and modern materials, coatings and functions. The author undertakes this in-depth introduction to the field of thin film X-ray characterization in a clear and precise manner.