Remote Sensing Observations of the West African Monsoon

Remote Sensing Observations of the West African Monsoon PDF Author: Bernhard Pospichal
Publisher: Sudwestdeutscher Verlag Fur Hochschulschriften AG
ISBN: 9783838115740
Category :
Languages : en
Pages : 124

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Book Description
Weather and climate in West Africa are determined by the pronounced contrast between tropical, moist air masses over the Gulf of Guinea and the dry desert climate over the Sahara. This contrast results in an atmospheric circulation system which is called "West African monsoon." In the past, the knowledge about the factors that control the monsoon and its strength was limited due to the small number of high-quality observations. Therefore, little is known about the reasons for the significant decline of annual rainfall over the Sahel area during the past 40 years which represents the most pronounced climatic signal worldwide. During the past few years, intensive atmospheric observations were performed in the framework of the international project "African Monsoon Multidisciplinary Analyses" (AMMA) in order to obtain high-quality data and to improve the process understanding. This work gathered and analyzed remote sensing observations which were performed during the AMMA field campaigns, giving new insight into diurnal and annual cycles of atmospheric parameters, such as water vapor, temperature profiles, cloud cover, or wind with a temporal resolution never reached before.

Remote Sensing Observations of the West African Monsoon

Remote Sensing Observations of the West African Monsoon PDF Author: Bernhard Pospichal
Publisher: Sudwestdeutscher Verlag Fur Hochschulschriften AG
ISBN: 9783838115740
Category :
Languages : en
Pages : 124

Get Book Here

Book Description
Weather and climate in West Africa are determined by the pronounced contrast between tropical, moist air masses over the Gulf of Guinea and the dry desert climate over the Sahara. This contrast results in an atmospheric circulation system which is called "West African monsoon." In the past, the knowledge about the factors that control the monsoon and its strength was limited due to the small number of high-quality observations. Therefore, little is known about the reasons for the significant decline of annual rainfall over the Sahel area during the past 40 years which represents the most pronounced climatic signal worldwide. During the past few years, intensive atmospheric observations were performed in the framework of the international project "African Monsoon Multidisciplinary Analyses" (AMMA) in order to obtain high-quality data and to improve the process understanding. This work gathered and analyzed remote sensing observations which were performed during the AMMA field campaigns, giving new insight into diurnal and annual cycles of atmospheric parameters, such as water vapor, temperature profiles, cloud cover, or wind with a temporal resolution never reached before.

West African Monsoon Rainfall in a Warming Climate

West African Monsoon Rainfall in a Warming Climate PDF Author:
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category :
Languages : en
Pages : 92

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Book Description


Climate Variability

Climate Variability PDF Author: Aondover Tarhule
Publisher: BoD – Books on Demand
ISBN: 9535111876
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 218

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Book Description
As societies transition to evidence-based adaptation and management there is increasing recognition of the need for understanding climate change and variability dynamics and impacts at regional levels and for various activities. This book is a contribution toward that goal. Readers interested in climate change management will find detailed discussions of climatic variability dynamics in selected regions as well as new innovative ways of monitoring climate change, assessing climate risks, and predicting impacts. Those interested in refreshing the fundamentals of climate change and climate variability will find a very accessible review of the status of knowledge on the subject, including a balanced interrogation of available evidence. In an attempt to keep the book accessible, every effort was made to minimize technical jargon without compromising scientific accuracy. The result should be useful to researchers, practitioners, and policy makers.

The West African Monsoon Experiment (WAMEX)

The West African Monsoon Experiment (WAMEX) PDF Author: Global Atmospheric Research Programme. Joint Organizing Committee
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Monsoon Experiment
Languages : en
Pages : 128

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Book Description


West African Monsoon and Its Modeling

West African Monsoon and Its Modeling PDF Author:
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category :
Languages : en
Pages :

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Book Description


The West African Monsoon

The West African Monsoon PDF Author: A. D. Swan
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Monsoons
Languages : en
Pages : 34

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Book Description


Meteorology of Tropical West Africa

Meteorology of Tropical West Africa PDF Author: Douglas J. Parker
Publisher: John Wiley & Sons
ISBN: 1118391306
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 490

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Book Description
Meteorology of tropical West Africa: the Forecasters’ Handbook presents the science and practice of weather forecasting for an important region of the tropics. Connecting basic theory with forecasting practice, the book provides a unique training volume for operational weather forecasters, and is also suitable for students of tropical meteorology. The West African region contains a number of archetypal climatic zones, meaning that the science of its weather and climate applies to many other tropical regions. West Africa also exhibits some of the world’s most remarkable weather systems, making it an inspiring region for students to investigate. The weather of West Africa affects human livelihoods on a daily basis, and can contribute to hardship, poverty and mortality. Therefore, the ability to understand and predict the weather has the potential to deliver significant benefits to both society and economies. The book includes comprehensive background material alongside documentation of weather forecasting methods. Many examples taken from observations of West African weather systems are included and online case-studies are referenced widely.

West African Monsoon in State-of-the-Science Regional Climate Models

West African Monsoon in State-of-the-Science Regional Climate Models PDF Author: M. B. Sylla
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages :

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Book Description
West African Monsoon in State-of-the-Science Regional Climate Models.

The Global Monsoon System

The Global Monsoon System PDF Author: Chih-Pei Chang
Publisher: World Scientific
ISBN: 9814343412
Category : Nature
Languages : en
Pages : 609

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Book Description
This book presents a current review of the science of monsoon research and forecasting. The contents are based on the invited reviews presented at the World Meteorological Organization''s Fourth International Workshop on Monsoons in late 2008, with subsequent manuscripts revised from 2009 to early 2010. The book builds on the concept that the monsoons in various parts of the globe can be viewed as components of an integrated global monsoon system, while emphasizing that significant region-specific characteristics are present in individual monsoon regions. The topics covered include all major monsoon regions and time scales (mesoscale, synoptic, intraseasonal, interannual, decadal, and climate change). It is intended to provide an updated comprehensive review of the current status of knowledge, modeling capability, and future directions in the research of monsoon systems around the world.

Seasonal Evolution and Variability Associated with the West African Monsoon System

Seasonal Evolution and Variability Associated with the West African Monsoon System PDF Author: Nasa Technical Reports Server (Ntrs)
Publisher: BiblioGov
ISBN: 9781289143336
Category :
Languages : en
Pages : 46

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Book Description
The NASA Technical Reports Server (NTRS) houses half a million publications that are a valuable means of information to researchers, teachers, students, and the general public. These documents are all aerospace related with much scientific and technical information created or funded by NASA. Some types of documents include conference papers, research reports, meeting papers, journal articles and more. This is one of those documents.