Shankara and Indian Philosophy

Shankara and Indian Philosophy PDF Author: Natalia Isayeva
Publisher: State University of New York Press
ISBN: 1438407629
Category : Religion
Languages : en
Pages : 298

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Book Description
According to Advaita-Vedanta, God or Brahman is identical with the inner self (the Atman) of each person, while the rest of the world is nothing but objective illusion (maya). Shankara maintains that there are two primary levels of existence and knowledge: the higher knowledge that is Brahman itself, and the relative, limited knowledge, regarded as the very texture of the universe. Consequently, the task of a human being is to reach the absolute unity and the reality of Brahman—in other words, to reach the innermost self within his or her own being, discarding on the way all temporary characteristics and attributes.

Shankara and Indian Philosophy

Shankara and Indian Philosophy PDF Author: Natalia Isayeva
Publisher: State University of New York Press
ISBN: 1438407629
Category : Religion
Languages : en
Pages : 298

Get Book Here

Book Description
According to Advaita-Vedanta, God or Brahman is identical with the inner self (the Atman) of each person, while the rest of the world is nothing but objective illusion (maya). Shankara maintains that there are two primary levels of existence and knowledge: the higher knowledge that is Brahman itself, and the relative, limited knowledge, regarded as the very texture of the universe. Consequently, the task of a human being is to reach the absolute unity and the reality of Brahman—in other words, to reach the innermost self within his or her own being, discarding on the way all temporary characteristics and attributes.

Shankara Vedanta

Shankara Vedanta PDF Author: Gaṅgānātha Jhā
Publisher: Jain Publishing Company
ISBN: 0895819805
Category : Religion
Languages : en
Pages : 294

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Book Description
Here presented is the Vedanta of Sankara, also called Advaita Vedanta, in its sources. Its sources are: firstly, Sankara's commentary on the Brahma-sutras; secondly, Sankara's commentary on the Bhagavad-gita; and thirdly, Sankara's commentaries on the principal Upanisads. Ganganatha Jhais acknowledged as the foremost translator of Indian philosophical, or darsana, texts. He earned this distinction through his translations of primary texts of the Nyaya, Vaisesika, Samkhya, Yoga, and Purva Mimamsasystems. Here, at the close of his life, he presented lectures on the sixth and last darsana, the Vedanta system. This book thus provides unique insights into Vedanta.

The Philosophy of Sankar's Advaita Vedanta

The Philosophy of Sankar's Advaita Vedanta PDF Author: Shyama Kumar Chattopadhyaya
Publisher: Sarup & Sons
ISBN: 9788176252225
Category : Advaita
Languages : en
Pages : 424

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Book Description
Study on SarirakamimamĐsabhasĐya by Sankaracarya.

Om Gayatri And Sandhya

Om Gayatri And Sandhya PDF Author: Swami Mukhyananda
Publisher: Sri Ramakrishna Math
ISBN:
Category : Religion
Languages : en
Pages : 70

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Book Description
The objective of this book is to bring to the earnest readers the unique significance and the deep philosophy behind the Gayathri Mantra and the Sandhya Upasana. The author of this book, Swami Mukhyananda, has dealt with these in depth, giving the philosophic significance of their practices and their pragmatic value. And for the benefit of those who want to perform Sandhya systematically, the complete details regarding the mantras to be chanted and procedures to be adopted are given in this book. The mantras are given in Devanagari script with transliteration and English translation.

The Vedanta Philosophy of Sankaracharya

The Vedanta Philosophy of Sankaracharya PDF Author: Charles Johnston
Publisher: Createspace Independent Publishing Platform
ISBN: 9781495946691
Category : Hinduism
Languages : en
Pages : 0

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Book Description
"Sankaracharya is, for me, the greatest of all Masters of the Mind; he has, indeed, conquered and circumvented the mind at every turning, making a slave, nay, even a most effective servant and ally of that power which, for so many teachers, has bee ceaselessly reprobated, as the Slayer of the Real. Sankara has shown how to draw the grains of gold from the matrix of the mind, to make the mind the door-keeper of the soul."-Charles Johnston This is a taste of the high praise which Charles Johnston gives to the great Sankaracharya. He did not merely view him as a religious reformer, but as a high philosopher, as one who studied and revealed the science of Mind, to a degree, perhaps, as no other has done before or after. For Johnston, Sankara represents the mind and soul of Vedanta-the culmination of a work of centuries, through the efforts of countless sages. In his own words: "By the Vedanta, we mean, I think, the sum of the rivers of wisdom which rise in the Upanishads, and flow through books like the Bhagavad Gita into the reservoir of the Brahma Sutras, made level and water-tight by the Commentary of Sankaracharya." Of the value and importance of Sankara's works, Johnston has much to say throughout his commentaries and in the articles included in this volume. To him, the texts translated here teach "quite plainly and lucidly, the first steps on the path of wisdom." They offer us not only a high intellectual understanding of the Vedanta philosophy, but a high moral foundation as well. The works translated and commented upon in this volume are drawn from several sources, and passed through more than one rendition each. Johnston first began his translation of these works in 1894 on behalf of the Oriental Department of the Theosophical Society. Therein he completed a translation of the Atma Bodha, Tattva Bodha, Vakya Sudha, Siddhanta-Tattva-Vindu and the famous Crest-Jewel of Wisdom (Vivekachudamani). These translations were later compiled and published by the same society as The Crest-Jewel of Wisdom and other Writings of Sankaracharya (Theosophical University Press, First Edition, 1946). These, however, are not the same translations that appear in the present volume. Several years after his work for the Oriental Department, Johnston revisited his translations of each of these works, with the exception of the Siddhanta-Tattva-Vindu, revising and refining his terminology, greatly enhancing his clarity and, in our opinion, improving upon the poetry of each translation. These later translations appeared in a small periodical magazine call the Theosophical Quarterly, between the years 1913 and 1925. It is these, with their accompanying commentaries, that appear in this volume. Several articles are also included in the work, both to introduce and to supplement the translations. These are are drawn from several sources, and provide many details of Johnston's approach to Vedanta not covered in his commentaries. A second appendix provides a translation of the Atmanatma-Viveka by the theosophist Mohini Chatterji, along with an article by the same author. Johnston's Vedanta is, we feel, a faithful representation of Sankara's thought and intent, translated not only from one language to another, but from one culture to another. He makes Sankara's works accessible to the western mind, giving us a foothold into the nature of eastern wisdom in a way few others have done.

The Crest-Jewel of Wisdom

The Crest-Jewel of Wisdom PDF Author: Adi Shankara
Publisher: DigiCat
ISBN:
Category : Law
Languages : en
Pages : 78

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Book Description
This influential work summarizes the traditional path of wisdom that leads to the joy of eternal freedom and self-realization. It will make an interesting read for students of Theosophy and people curious about the history of the growth and preservation of Brahmanical philosophy in India.

Outline of the Vedanta System of Philosophy According to Shankara

Outline of the Vedanta System of Philosophy According to Shankara PDF Author: Paul Deussen
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Vedanta
Languages : en
Pages : 64

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Book Description


The Vivekacudamani of Sankaracarya Bhagavatpada

The Vivekacudamani of Sankaracarya Bhagavatpada PDF Author: John Grimes
Publisher: Routledge
ISBN: 1351880543
Category : Religion
Languages : en
Pages : 341

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Book Description
Advaita Vedanta is one of the most important and widely studied schools of thought in Hindu religion and the Vivekacudamani is one of the most important texts in the Advaita tradition and the most popular philosophical work ascribed to the great Indian philosopher, Sankara. Sankara (c.650-700) is considered to be a giant among giants and probably the most venerated philosopher in India's long history. The Vivekacudamani is in the form of a dialogue between a preceptor (guru) and a pupil (sisya) expounding the quintessence of Advaita in which the pupil humbly approaches the preceptor and, having served the teacher selflessly, implores to be rescued from worldly existence (samsara). The guru promises to teach the way to liberation (moksa) which culminates in the ecstatic experience of one's own Self. This book presents an accessible translation of the entire text and also includes Upanisadic cross-referencing to most of its 580 verses, extensive notes, a lengthy Introduction, list of variant readings, an extensive bibliography, and an index to the verses. All those interested in Indian religion and philosophy, Hindu studies, or Sanskrit, will find this readable English translation of an Indian philosophical classic invaluable.

Life and Teachings of Ādi Śaṅkarācārya

Life and Teachings of Ādi Śaṅkarācārya PDF Author: P. George Victor
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Philosophy
Languages : en
Pages : 292

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Book Description
Dr. George Victor Studies Comprehensively Sankaracarya S Teachings On Vedanta His Views On Scripture, Perception And Inference As Pramanas Or Standards Of Knowledges; His Explanations Of The Relation Between Brahman And Atman, Brahman And Äsvara, Maya And The World; And His Concepts Of Jnana Marga, Karma Marga And Moksa.

The Quintessence of Vedanta

The Quintessence of Vedanta PDF Author: John Denton
Publisher:
ISBN: 9781720792635
Category :
Languages : en
Pages : 548

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Book Description
Adi Shankara was an early 8th century Indian philosopher who consolidated the doctrine of Advaita Vedanta and is credited with unifying and establishing the main currents of thought in this branch of Indian philosophy.His works in Sanskrit discuss the unity of the Self and Nirguna Brahman "brahman without attributes". He wrote commentaries on the Brahma Sutra, Principal Upanishads and Bhagavad Gita) which are still authorities on the subjects and known for their erudition and lucidity. His works explain the ideas found in the Upanishads. Shankara travelled across the Indian subcontinent to propagate his philosophy through discourses and debates which he always seems to have won, hence his opponents converted to his way of thinking and the doctrine spread far and wide. It is still one that stands up to rigorous argument. This book explains the traditional prescription for enlightenment and gives guidance from beginning to end.