The Triangular Diplomatic Relationship Between South and North Korea and the United States: Focusing on the North Korean Nuclear Crisis PDF Download
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Author: Miri In
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category :
Languages : en
Pages :
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Book Description
Since South Korea and North Korea have been in political and military confrontation since the Korean War, North Korea has developed nuclear weapons to guarantee its regime. Although South Korea and the United States have endeavored to resolve the North Korean nuclear issue, the denuclearization in the Korean peninsula has not improved. Under the circumstance, this study considers the North Korean nuclear crisis within the time period starting when South Korea implemented its North Korea policy of active engagement and examines the strategic behavior of three parties over three time periods in accordance with the transformation of its administration and regime. In addition, Putman's "two-level game" was applied to analyze how domestic and external factors affected actors' negotiation. Domestic factors include transformation in the government or regime, changes of the leading group of negotiators, and domestic public opinion. From the analysis, we find how the various circumstances and perspectives of them have affected the negotiations and what implications can be drawn for the ongoing negotiation. My research concludes the South Korean and U.S. governments can achieve more effective results through active communication and sharing of information on North Korea issues. Additionally, as accumulated distrust is a stumbling block to the negotiations, North Korea should take steps to gain the trust from South Korea and the United States.
Author: Miri In
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category :
Languages : en
Pages :
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Book Description
Since South Korea and North Korea have been in political and military confrontation since the Korean War, North Korea has developed nuclear weapons to guarantee its regime. Although South Korea and the United States have endeavored to resolve the North Korean nuclear issue, the denuclearization in the Korean peninsula has not improved. Under the circumstance, this study considers the North Korean nuclear crisis within the time period starting when South Korea implemented its North Korea policy of active engagement and examines the strategic behavior of three parties over three time periods in accordance with the transformation of its administration and regime. In addition, Putman's "two-level game" was applied to analyze how domestic and external factors affected actors' negotiation. Domestic factors include transformation in the government or regime, changes of the leading group of negotiators, and domestic public opinion. From the analysis, we find how the various circumstances and perspectives of them have affected the negotiations and what implications can be drawn for the ongoing negotiation. My research concludes the South Korean and U.S. governments can achieve more effective results through active communication and sharing of information on North Korea issues. Additionally, as accumulated distrust is a stumbling block to the negotiations, North Korea should take steps to gain the trust from South Korea and the United States.
Author: Thomas A. Hollihan
Publisher: Springer Nature
ISBN: 3030701670
Category : Political Science
Languages : en
Pages : 328
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Book Description
This book examines media coverage and public diplomacy regarding the North Korea nuclear controversy, with a focus on the history of military and diplomatic efforts to resolve tensions on the Korean Peninsula. Chapters consider both legacy and social media coverage in the United States, South Korea, Japan, and China, as well as the power of visual images and the role of military and hard power in shaping public understanding and events in the region.
Author: Victor D. Cha
Publisher: Columbia University Press
ISBN: 0231548249
Category : Political Science
Languages : en
Pages : 279
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Book Description
Victor D. Cha and David C. Kang’s Nuclear North Korea was first published in 2003 amid the outbreak of a lasting crisis over the North Korean nuclear program. It promptly became a landmark of an ongoing debate in academic and policy circles about whether to engage or contain North Korea. Fifteen years later, as North Korea tests intercontinental ballistic missiles and the U.S. president angrily refers to Kim Jong-un as “Rocket Man,” Nuclear North Korea remains an essential guide to the difficult choices we face. Coming from different perspectives—Kang believes the threat posed by Pyongyang has been inflated and endorses a more open approach, while Cha is more skeptical and advocates harsher measures, though both believe that some form of engagement is necessary—the authors together present authoritative analysis of one of the world’s thorniest challenges. They refute a number of misconceptions and challenge the faulty thinking that surrounds the discussion of North Korea, particularly the idea that North Korea is an irrational actor. Cha and Kang look at the implications of a nuclear North Korea, assess recent and current approaches to sanctions and engagement, and provide a functional framework for constructive policy. With a new chapter on the way forward for the international community in light of continued nuclear tensions, this book is of lasting relevance to understanding the state of affairs on the Korean peninsula.
Author: Tong Whan Park
Publisher: Lynne Rienner Publishers
ISBN: 9781555878078
Category : Political Science
Languages : en
Pages : 348
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Book Description
Presents revised and updated papers from a March 1997 conference held at Northwestern University in Evanston, Illinois. Papers investigate the new relationships emerging among Washington, Seoul, and Pyongyang in which political, military, and economic variables interact in a new way. Subjects include South Korea's nuclear option, US-North Korea economic relations, US public opinion of the two Koreas, and Japan and China's responses to changing developments in Korea. Annotation copyrighted by Book News, Inc., Portland, OR
Author: G. Rozman
Publisher: Springer
ISBN: 0230607292
Category : Political Science
Languages : en
Pages : 269
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Book Description
This study makes northeast Asia the focus of analysis on how the nuclear crisis in 2002-2006 affected strategic thinking. While all those in the Six-Party Talks are included, the author explores in particular debates about the standoff in four countries on the front lines (South Korea, China, Japan, and Russia).
Author: Joel S. Wit
Publisher: Rowman & Littlefield
ISBN: 9780815796411
Category : Political Science
Languages : en
Pages : 514
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Book Description
A decade before being proclaimed part of the "axis of evil," North Korea raised alarms in Washington, Seoul, and Tokyo as the pace of its clandestine nuclear weapons program mounted. When confronted by evidence of its deception in 1993, Pyongyang abruptly announced its intention to become the first nation ever to withdraw from the Nuclear Non-Proliferation Treaty, defying its earlier commitments to submit its nuclear activities to full international inspections. U.S. intelligence had revealed evidence of a robust plutonium production program. Unconstrained, North Korea's nuclear factory would soon be capable of building about thirty Nagasaki-sized nuclear weapons annually. The resulting arsenal would directly threaten the security of the United States and its allies, while tempting cash-starved North Korea to export its deadly wares to America's most bitter adversaries. In Go ing Critical, three former U.S. officials who played key roles in the nuclear crisis trace the intense efforts that led North Korea to freeze—and pledge ultimately to dismantle—its dangerous plutonium production program under international inspection, while the storm clouds of a second Korean War gathered. Drawing on international government documents, memoranda, cables, and notes, the authors chronicle the complex web of diplomacy--from Seoul, Tokyo, and Beijing to Geneva, Moscow, and Vienna and back again—that led to the negotiation of the 1994 Agreed Framework intended to resolve this nuclear standoff. They also explore the challenge of weaving together the military, economic, and diplomatic instruments employed to persuade North Korea to accept significant constraints on its nuclear activities, while deterring rather than provoking a violent North Korean response. Some ten years after these intense negotiations, the Agreed Framework lies abandoned. North Korea claims to possess some nuclear weapons, while threatening to produce even more. The story of the 1994 confrontatio
Author: Leon V. Sigal
Publisher: Princeton University Press
ISBN: 1400822351
Category : Political Science
Languages : en
Pages : 336
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Book Description
In June 1994 the United States went to the brink of war with North Korea. With economic sanctions impending, President Bill Clinton approved the dispatch of substantial reinforcements to Korea, and plans were prepared for attacking the North's nuclear weapons complex. The turning point came in an extraordinary private diplomatic initiative by former President Jimmy Carter and others to reverse the dangerous American course and open the way to a diplomatic settlement of the nuclear crisis. Few Americans know the full details behind this story or perhaps realize the devastating impact it could have had on the nation's post-Cold War foreign policy. In this lively and authoritative book, Leon Sigal offers an inside look at how the Korean nuclear crisis originated, escalated, and was ultimately defused. He begins by exploring a web of intelligence failures by the United States and intransigence within South Korea and the International Atomic Energy Agency. Sigal pays particular attention to an American mindset that prefers coercion to cooperation in dealing with aggressive nations. Drawing upon in-depth interviews with policymakers from the countries involved, he discloses the details of the buildup to confrontation, American refusal to engage in diplomatic give-and-take, the Carter mission, and the diplomatic deal of October 1994. In the post-Cold War era, the United States is less willing and able than before to expend unlimited resources abroad; as a result it will need to act less unilaterally and more in concert with other nations. What will become of an American foreign policy that prefers coercion when conciliation is more likely to serve its national interests? Using the events that nearly led the United States into a second Korean War, Sigal explores the need for policy change when it comes to addressing the challenge of nuclear proliferation and avoiding conflict with nations like Russia, Iran, and Iraq. What the Cuban missile crisis was to fifty years of superpower conflict, the North Korean nuclear crisis is to the coming era.
Author: Samuel S. Kim
Publisher: Strategic Studies Institute
ISBN:
Category : Korea (North)
Languages : en
Pages : 128
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Book Description
The author examines North Korea's foreign relations with China, Russia, Japan, the United States, and South Korea during the post-Cold War era. North Korea's extended and heavy reliance on foreign aid and assistance -both military and economic-in the first 4 decades came from China, the Soviet Union, and communist bloc states; in the past 2 decades, this aid has come from countries including China, South Korea, and the United States. He argues that central to understanding North Korea's international behavior in the 21st century is the extent to which the policies of the United States have shaped that behavior. Although some readers may not agree with all of Dr. Kim's interpretations and assessments, they nevertheless will find his analysis simulating and extremely informative.
Author: United States. Congress. House. Committee on International Relations. Subcommittee on Asia and the Pacific
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : History
Languages : en
Pages : 68
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Book Description
Author: Michael E. O'Hanlon
Publisher: McGraw Hill Professional
ISBN:
Category : Business & Economics
Languages : en
Pages : 248
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Book Description
"In describing their comprehensive proposal for negotiations with North Korea, OHanlon and Mochizuki exhibit the strategic creativity and analytical depth badly needed by United States policy makers dealing with this strange, dangerous place." --Ash Carter, former Assistant Secretary of Defense and Ford Foundation Professor of Science and International Affairs, John F. Kennedy School of Government, Harvard University IN EARLY 2002, in his fateful state of the union address, President Bush described North Korea as being a member of the "Axis of Evil." Since then, the U.S. has gone to war with Iraq, and the world now wonders what the future of Bushs preemption policy will bring. Many of the nations top experts feel that North Korea is a more imminent threat than Saddams Iraq was. They have a nuclear program, a million-man army, and missiles to deploy and export. In Crisis on the Korean Peninsula, Michael OHanlon, a Senior Fellow at Brooking and visiting lecturer at Princeton, and Mike Mochizuki, endowed chair in Japan-US Relations at G.W. University, not only examine this issue in detail but also offer a comprehensive blueprint for diffusing the crisis with North Korea. Their solution comes in the form of a "grand bargain" with North Korea. Accords could be negotiated step-by-step, however they need to be guided by a broad and ambitious vision that addresses not only the nuclear issue but also the conventional forces on the hyper-militarized peninsula and the ongoing decline of the North Korean economy.
