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Author: Daniel Benor
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Technology & Engineering
Languages : en
Pages : 100
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Book Description
Organization pattern on the training and visit; System of agricultural extension; Reforming extension: basic guidelines; The training and visit system: main features; Personnel and physical requirements; Impact of effective extension.
Author: Daniel Benor
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Technology & Engineering
Languages : en
Pages : 100
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Book Description
Organization pattern on the training and visit; System of agricultural extension; Reforming extension: basic guidelines; The training and visit system: main features; Personnel and physical requirements; Impact of effective extension.
Author: John Howell
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Technology & Engineering
Languages : en
Pages : 130
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Book Description
Author: Gershon Feder
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Technology & Engineering
Languages : en
Pages : 62
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Book Description
The paper analyzes several aspects of the operation and effects of the T & V extension system. Specific questions related to the supply of, and demand for, extension agents (VEW) visits, the presence or absence of farm size bias in VEW visits, seasonal and longer-term variations in the pattern of VEW visits, the relative importance of the VEW as a source of information to farmers, and the crop yields obtained by farmers in relation to their main sources of agricultural advice are addressed in detail. The paper draws the following main conclusions. Most (85 percent) contact farmers are visited regularly, and the majority of noncontact farmers also have some interaction with VEWs, suggesting that the supply of extension services is adequate. VEWs appear to be more active in the dry season than in the rainy season, which may be attributable to an emphasis on irrigated crop technology. As experience with the T & V system increases, contact farmers appear to receive fewer visits from VEWs, but visits to noncontact farmers increase. VEWs play a more important role as a disseminators of information in areas operating the T & V system than in areas relying on the older community development system of extension.
Author: Peter Oakley
Publisher: Food & Agriculture Org.
ISBN: 9789251014530
Category : Business & Economics
Languages : en
Pages : 156
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Book Description
The framework of development; Understanding extension; Social and cultural factors in extension; Extension and comunication; Extension methods; The extension agent; The planning and evaluation of extension programmes; Extension an special target groups.
Author: Jock R. Anderson
Publisher: World Bank Publications
ISBN:
Category : Agricultural extension work
Languages : en
Pages : 30
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Book Description
"The paper reviews the origins and evolution of the Training and Visit (T&V) extension system, which was promoted by the World Bank in 1975-98 in over 50 developing countries. The discussion seeks to clarify the context within which the approach was implemented, and to analyze the causes for its lack of sustainability and its ultimate abandonment. The paper identifies some of the challenges faced by the T&V approach as being typical of a large public extension system, where issues of scale, interaction with the agricultural research systems, inability to attribute benefits, weak accountability, and lack of political support tend to lead to incentive problems among staff and managers of extension, and limited budgetary resources. The different incentives and outlook of domestic stakeholders and external donor agencies are also reviewed. The main cause of the T&V system's disappearance is attributed to the incompatibility of its high recurrent costs with the limited budgets available domestically, leading to fiscal unsustainability. The paper concludes with some lessons that apply to donor-driven public extension initiatives, and more generally to rural development fads. The role of timely, independent, and rigorous evaluative studies is specifically highlighted. "--World Bank web site.
Author: National Institute of Rural Development (India)
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Agricultural extension work
Languages : en
Pages : 310
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Book Description
Author: Jagvir Singh Yadav
Publisher: Concept Publishing Company
ISBN: 9788170223863
Category : Technology & Engineering
Languages : en
Pages : 216
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Book Description
Author: Alemnah Dejene
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Agricultural education
Languages : en
Pages : 50
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Book Description
Author: Michael M. Cernea
Publisher: World Bank Publications
ISBN: 9780821327814
Category : Reference
Languages : en
Pages : 326
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Book Description
Environmentally Sustainable Development Studies and Monograph Series No. 3. A listing of works published by World Bank sociologists and anthropologists, this bibliography serves as a vehicle for exchanging experiences and promoting interdisciplinar
Author: Mr. Rohit Manglik
Publisher: EduGorilla Community Pvt. Ltd.
ISBN: 9369028935
Category : Education
Languages : en
Pages : 285
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Book Description
EduGorilla Publication is a trusted name in the education sector, committed to empowering learners with high-quality study materials and resources. Specializing in competitive exams and academic support, EduGorilla provides comprehensive and well-structured content tailored to meet the needs of students across various streams and levels.
