The Theory of Rules

The Theory of Rules PDF Author: Karl N. Llewellyn
Publisher: University of Chicago Press
ISBN: 0226487954
Category : Education
Languages : en
Pages : 165

Get Book Here

Book Description
Karl N. Llewellyn was one of the founders and major figures of legal realism, and his many keen insights have a central place in American law and legal understanding. Key to Llewellyn’s thinking was his conception of rules, put forward in his numerous writings and most famously in his often mischaracterized declaration that they are “pretty playthings.” Previously unpublished, The Theory of Rules is the most cogent presentation of his profound and insightful thinking about the life of rules. This book frames the development of Llewellyn’s thinking and describes the difference between what rules literally prescribe and what is actually done, with the gap explained by a complex array of practices, conventions, professional skills, and idiosyncrasies, most of which are devoted to achieving a law’s larger purpose rather than merely following the letter of a particular rule. Edited, annotated, and with an extensive analytic introduction by leading contemporary legal scholar Frederick Schauer, this rediscovered work contains material not found elsewhere in Llewellyn’s writings and will prove a valuable contribution to the existing literature on legal realism.

The Theory of Rules

The Theory of Rules PDF Author: Karl N. Llewellyn
Publisher: University of Chicago Press
ISBN: 0226487954
Category : Education
Languages : en
Pages : 165

Get Book Here

Book Description
Karl N. Llewellyn was one of the founders and major figures of legal realism, and his many keen insights have a central place in American law and legal understanding. Key to Llewellyn’s thinking was his conception of rules, put forward in his numerous writings and most famously in his often mischaracterized declaration that they are “pretty playthings.” Previously unpublished, The Theory of Rules is the most cogent presentation of his profound and insightful thinking about the life of rules. This book frames the development of Llewellyn’s thinking and describes the difference between what rules literally prescribe and what is actually done, with the gap explained by a complex array of practices, conventions, professional skills, and idiosyncrasies, most of which are devoted to achieving a law’s larger purpose rather than merely following the letter of a particular rule. Edited, annotated, and with an extensive analytic introduction by leading contemporary legal scholar Frederick Schauer, this rediscovered work contains material not found elsewhere in Llewellyn’s writings and will prove a valuable contribution to the existing literature on legal realism.

The Concept of Law

The Concept of Law PDF Author: Herbert Lionel Adolphus Hart
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Jurisprudence
Languages : en
Pages : 263

Get Book Here

Book Description


Allowing for Exceptions

Allowing for Exceptions PDF Author: Luís Duarte d'Almeida
Publisher: Oxford University Press (UK)
ISBN: 0199685789
Category : Law
Languages : en
Pages : 321

Get Book Here

Book Description
Within limits, the law allows for exceptions. Or so we tend to think. In fact, the line between rules and exceptions is harder to draw than it seems. How are we to determine what counts as an exception and what as part of the relevant rule? The distinction has important practical implications. But legal theorists have found the notion of an exception surprisingly difficult to explain. This is the longstanding jurisprudential problem that this book seeks to solve.

Communication Rules

Communication Rules PDF Author: Susan B. Shimanoff
Publisher: SAGE Publications, Incorporated
ISBN:
Category : Language Arts & Disciplines
Languages : en
Pages : 320

Get Book Here

Book Description
Abstract: A theory of effective human communication stressing the importance of rules is presented. The concept of rules provides a methodological focus for communications and linguistics research. The nature, structure, and function of rules are described as they apply to communicative conduct. The relationship between rules and behavior is examined. In addition, the following methods for inferring rules from behavior are investigated: self-reflection, survey, naturalistic observation, participant observation, quasi-experimentation, and experimentation. Specific ways in which rules may contribute to communications theory are discussed. Suggested research problems include the identification of communication rules, the construction of communications theories, the development of strategies for the recognition and use of rules, and the practical implications of rules theory and research. (nm).

Rules of Play

Rules of Play PDF Author: Katie Salen Tekinbas
Publisher: MIT Press
ISBN: 9780262240451
Category : Computers
Languages : en
Pages : 680

Get Book Here

Book Description
An impassioned look at games and game design that offers the most ambitious framework for understanding them to date. As pop culture, games are as important as film or television—but game design has yet to develop a theoretical framework or critical vocabulary. In Rules of Play Katie Salen and Eric Zimmerman present a much-needed primer for this emerging field. They offer a unified model for looking at all kinds of games, from board games and sports to computer and video games. As active participants in game culture, the authors have written Rules of Play as a catalyst for innovation, filled with new concepts, strategies, and methodologies for creating and understanding games. Building an aesthetics of interactive systems, Salen and Zimmerman define core concepts like "play," "design," and "interactivity." They look at games through a series of eighteen "game design schemas," or conceptual frameworks, including games as systems of emergence and information, as contexts for social play, as a storytelling medium, and as sites of cultural resistance. Written for game scholars, game developers, and interactive designers, Rules of Play is a textbook, reference book, and theoretical guide. It is the first comprehensive attempt to establish a solid theoretical framework for the emerging discipline of game design.

Rational Rules

Rational Rules PDF Author: Shaun Nichols
Publisher:
ISBN: 0198869150
Category : Education
Languages : en
Pages : 265

Get Book Here

Book Description
Rational Rules argues that moral learning can be understood in terms of general-purpose rational learning procedures. Nichols provides statistical learning accounts of some fundamental aspects of moral development, combining aspects of traditional empiricist and rationalist approaches.

The Rule and the Model

The Rule and the Model PDF Author: Françoise Choay
Publisher: MIT Press (MA)
ISBN:
Category : Architecture
Languages : en
Pages : 528

Get Book Here

Book Description
First published in France in 1980, this book was awarded the "Grand Prix de la Critique d'Architecture". It examines the author's hypothesis about the tradition of theorizing architecture and urbanism, demonstrating that this discourse has been organized by two formulations: the rule and the model.

The Theory, Practice and Interpretation of Customary International Law

The Theory, Practice and Interpretation of Customary International Law PDF Author: Panos Merkouris
Publisher: Cambridge University Press
ISBN: 131651689X
Category : Law
Languages : en
Pages : 647

Get Book Here

Book Description
Provides an in-depth study of the theory, history, practice, and interpretation of customary international law.

Ideal Code, Real World

Ideal Code, Real World PDF Author: Brad Hooker
Publisher: Oxford University Press
ISBN: 9780198250692
Category : Philosophy
Languages : en
Pages : 248

Get Book Here

Book Description
Begins by explaining and arguing for certain criteria for assessing normative moral theories. Then argues that these criteria lead to a rule-consequentialist moral theory.

Golden Rule

Golden Rule PDF Author: Thomas Ferguson
Publisher: University of Chicago Press
ISBN: 022616201X
Category : Political Science
Languages : en
Pages : 439

Get Book Here

Book Description
"To discover who rules, follow the gold." This is the argument of Golden Rule, a provocative, pungent history of modern American politics. Although the role big money plays in defining political outcomes has long been obvious to ordinary Americans, most pundits and scholars have virtually dismissed this assumption. Even in light of skyrocketing campaign costs, the belief that major financial interests primarily determine who parties nominate and where they stand on the issues—that, in effect, Democrats and Republicans are merely the left and right wings of the "Property Party"—has been ignored by most political scientists. Offering evidence ranging from the nineteenth century to the 1994 mid-term elections, Golden Rule shows that voters are "right on the money." Thomas Ferguson breaks completely with traditional voter centered accounts of party politics. In its place he outlines an "investment approach," in which powerful investors, not unorganized voters, dominate campaigns and elections. Because businesses "invest" in political parties and their candidates, changes in industrial structures—between large firms and sectors—can alter the agenda of party politics and the shape of public policy. Golden Rule presents revised versions of widely read essays in which Ferguson advanced and tested his theory, including his seminal study of the role played by capital intensive multinationals and international financiers in the New Deal. The chapter "Studies in Money Driven Politics" brings this aspect of American politics into better focus, along with other studies of Federal Reserve policy making and campaign finance in the 1936 election. Ferguson analyzes how a changing world economy and other social developments broke up the New Deal system in our own time, through careful studies of the 1988 and 1992 elections. The essay on 1992 contains an extended analysis of the emergence of the Clinton coalition and Ross Perot's dramatic independent insurgency. A postscript on the 1994 elections demonstrates the controlling impact of money on several key campaigns. This controversial work by a theorist of money and politics in the U.S. relates to issues in campaign finance reform, PACs, policymaking, public financing, and how today's elections work.