The Spino-olivo-cerebellar Pathway of the Cat

The Spino-olivo-cerebellar Pathway of the Cat PDF Author: Robin J. Harvey
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Cats
Languages : en
Pages : 130

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The Spino-olivo-cerebellar Pathway of the Cat

The Spino-olivo-cerebellar Pathway of the Cat PDF Author: Robin J. Harvey
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Cats
Languages : en
Pages : 130

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The olivo-cerebellar system

The olivo-cerebellar system PDF Author: Egidio D'Angelo
Publisher: Frontiers Media SA
ISBN: 288919826X
Category : Neurosciences. Biological psychiatry. Neuropsychiatry
Languages : en
Pages : 324

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Book Description
During the last decades, investigations on the olivo-cerebellar system have attained a high level of sophistication, which led to redefinitions of several structural and functional properties of neurons, synapses, connections and circuits. Research has expanded and deepened in so many directions and so many theories and models have been proposed that an ensemble review of the matter is now needed. Yet, hot topics remain open and scientific discussion is very lively at several fronts. One major question, here as well as in other major brain circuits, is how single neurons and synaptic properties emerge at the network level and contribute to behavioural regulation via neuronal plasticity. Other major aspects that this Research Topic covers and discusses include the development and circuit organization of the olivo-cerebellar network, the established and recent theories of learning and motor control, and the emerging role of the cerebellum in cognitive processing. By touching on such varied and encompassing subjects, this Frontiers Special Topic aims to highlight the state of the art and stimulate future research. We hope that this unique collection of high-quality articles from experts in the field will provide scientists with a powerful basis of knowledge and inspiration to enucleate the major issues deserving further attention.

Cerebro-olivo-cerebellar Pathways in the Cat

Cerebro-olivo-cerebellar Pathways in the Cat PDF Author: David Millar Armstrong
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Cats
Languages : en
Pages :

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Handbook of the Cerebellum and Cerebellar Disorders

Handbook of the Cerebellum and Cerebellar Disorders PDF Author: Mario Manto
Publisher: Springer
ISBN: 9789400713321
Category : Medical
Languages : en
Pages : 0

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Book Description
Our knowledge of cerebellar functions and cerebellar disorders, called ataxias, is increasing considerably. Studies of the cerebellum are now a central focus in neuroscience. During the last four decades, many laboratories worldwide have dedicated their research activities to understanding the roles of the cerebellum in motor control, cognitive processes and biology of mental processes, behavioral symptoms, and emotion. It is now accepted that the cerebellum acts as a cognitive operator in learning, perception, and attention. Moreover, major improvements in our assessment of in vivo cerebellar architecture using imaging techniques have occurred. A typical example is the accurate description of cerebellar anatomy during fetal development with MRI, a progress which has direct impacts on patient care. These advances have been associated with discoveries of new clinical disorders, in particular in the field of genetic ataxias. More than 20 new genes have been identified these last 10 years. Only for dominant ataxias, more than 30 diseases have now been unravelled. The number of ataxic disorders will increase with aging, the cerebellum being the structure of the brain with the most important loss of neurons with age. More than 300 different cerebellar disorders are encountered during daily practice, but we are missing a single source of information explaining their pathogenesis. Despite the immense amount of knowledge acquired about the cerebellar circuitry these last years, a large book covering the neuroscience of the cerebellum is missing. The goal of this endeavour is to bring up to date information relevant for basic science and also for clinical activities. To reach this goal, the most renowned authors are gathered in a unique and in-depth book with a format of a handbook. We emphasize the connections between molecular findings, imaging features, behavioural/neuropsychological aspects, and clinical implications.

The Cerebellum

The Cerebellum PDF Author:
Publisher: Elsevier
ISBN: 0080861504
Category : Medical
Languages : en
Pages : 367

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The Cerebellum

The Cerebellum and Neural Control

The Cerebellum and Neural Control PDF Author: Masao Itō
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Medical
Languages : en
Pages : 608

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Reflex Control of Posture and Movement

Reflex Control of Posture and Movement PDF Author:
Publisher: Elsevier
ISBN: 008086175X
Category : Medical
Languages : en
Pages : 851

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Reflex Control of Posture and Movement

Cerebellum as a CNS Hub

Cerebellum as a CNS Hub PDF Author: Hidehiro Mizusawa
Publisher: Springer Nature
ISBN: 3030758176
Category : Medical
Languages : en
Pages : 543

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Book Description
Based on the 75th Fujihara Seminar held in December 2018 in Tokyo, Japan, this volume explores the latest research on the cerebellum. Contributors seek to examine the cerebellum's role as a unique hub for brain activity and discover new information about its purpose. The discussion is broad, ranging from evolutionary topics to therapeutic strategy and addresses both physiology and pathology. Subjects covered include anatomy, information processing, complex spikes, plasticity, modeling, and spinocerebellar ataxias. The volume is intended to set the stage for the future of cerebellar research and guide both basic and clinical researchers.

Essentials of Cerebellum and Cerebellar Disorders

Essentials of Cerebellum and Cerebellar Disorders PDF Author: Donna L. Gruol
Publisher: Springer
ISBN: 3319245511
Category : Medical
Languages : en
Pages : 604

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Book Description
Essentials of the Cerebellum and Cerebellar Disorders is the first book of its kind written specifically for graduate students and clinicians. It is based on the 4-volume treatise, Handbook of the Cerebellum and Cerebellar Disorders (Springer, 2013), the definitive reference for scientists and neurologists in the field of cerebellar neurobiology. There have been fundamental advances in the basic science and clinical neurology of the cerebellum and its role in sensorimotor function and cognition. This monograph makes this large and expanding body of knowledge readily accessible to trainees and clinicians alike. The editors are world leaders in the field, and the chapters are authored by an international panel of experts drawn from ataxia clinics and cerebellar laboratories throughout North America, Europe and Asia. Essentials provides a solid grounding in the field of cerebellar research and ataxiology from cerebellar circuity to clinical practice, and it serves as a springboard to a deeper appreciation of both the principles and the complexities of cerebellar neurobiology. Clinicians are expected to have a deep appreciation of cerebellar disorders, not only in specialized ataxia clinics but also in adult and pediatric neurology, neurosurgery, psychiatry and neuropsychology practices, and in outpatient and inpatient rehabilitation settings. This book is an indispensable resource for students and practitioners navigating the evolving field of cerebellar motor and cognitive neurology. It also links to the more expansive Handbook for those who need to explore the topics in this monograph in greater depth.

Somatosensory System

Somatosensory System PDF Author: Ainsley Iggo
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN: 364265438X
Category : Medical
Languages : en
Pages : 861

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Book Description
The waterproof sensory sheet covering the mammalian body has a rich afferent innervation which provides an abundance of complex information for use by the central nervous system often in conjunction with information from receptors in the joints. This book is an attempt to provide a systematic account of the way in which this somatosensory system works. The properties of the peripheral receptors have been debated in scientific terms for about a century and the resolu tion of the conflict in favour of the existence of 'specific' receptors for mechanical, thermal and noxious stimuli is reported and discussed in the opening chapters of the book. An awareness of this specificity has forced a re-consideration of the ways in which the central nervous system de-codes the information which is showered upon it. Advances in knowledge of the fine structure of the central nervous system have raised functional questions about the operation and organisation of the sensory systems in the spinal cord and brain. Fresh insight into the morphological complexity of the dorsal horn and higher levels of the nervous system gives the physiologist a clearer idea of the units with which he works. Progress has been made in understanding the function of sensory relay nuclei in general and indivi dual tracts in particular and is fully decomented.