The Social Origins and Function of the Political Temperance Movement in the Reconstruction of American Society, 1825-1917

The Social Origins and Function of the Political Temperance Movement in the Reconstruction of American Society, 1825-1917 PDF Author: John Joseph Rumbarger
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Alcoholism
Languages : en
Pages : 754

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The Social Origins and Function of the Political Temperance Movement in the Reconstruction of American Society, 1825-1917

The Social Origins and Function of the Political Temperance Movement in the Reconstruction of American Society, 1825-1917 PDF Author: John Joseph Rumbarger
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Alcoholism
Languages : en
Pages : 754

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Book Description


Drink, Temperance and the Working Class in Nineteenth Century Germany

Drink, Temperance and the Working Class in Nineteenth Century Germany PDF Author: James S. Roberts
Publisher: Routledge
ISBN: 1000008487
Category : History
Languages : en
Pages : 170

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Book Description
Originally published in 1984 this book provided the first German case study of a prototypical 19th Century social problem, combining a discussion of popular drinking behaviour with analysis of efforts to reform it on the parts of both middle class temperance reformers and the socialist labour movement. The book links the study of popular drinking behaviour and organized responses to it to larger themes in Germany’s social and political development, providing an important window on topics such as working class dietary standards to the political mentality of the Bildungsbügertum.

Citizens Defending America

Citizens Defending America PDF Author: Martin Alan Greenberg
Publisher: University of Pittsburgh Pre
ISBN: 9780822970965
Category : Law
Languages : en
Pages : 316

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Book Description
Foreword by John B. Wilt, Colonel (Retired), U.S. Airforce ReserveToday, concerns over homeland security have led thousands of Americans to volunteer for various citizen emergency response groups, such as the Civil Air Patrol, U.S. Coast Guard Auxiliary, Community Emergency Response Teams, fire units, etc. In Citizens Defending America, Martin Greenberg focuses new attention on the subject of citizen volunteerism by chronicling the nature and purpose of volunteer police units—authorized organizations of a public or private nature that work at deterring crime and/or preventing terrorism for little or no monetary compensation—in America since 1620. A number of these historical groups responsible for maintaining the civil order of the day—slave patrols, frontier posses, vice suppression societies, the American Protective League, for example—now seem controversial when viewed through a contemporary lens. Greenberg uses the history of such groups to reflect upon the nation's past and to consider the possibilities for a safe and secure future. He also emphasizes the role of young people in the fields of security and safety, and stresses the need for more qualified, trained volunteers to help cope with man-made and natural disasters.

'Agrarians' and 'Aristocrats'

'Agrarians' and 'Aristocrats' PDF Author: John Ashworth
Publisher: Cambridge University Press
ISBN: 9780521335676
Category : History
Languages : en
Pages : 342

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Book Description
Cover title: "Agrarians" & "aristocrats."Includes index. Bibliography: p. 280-312.

The Political Power of Bad Ideas

The Political Power of Bad Ideas PDF Author: Mark Lawrence Schrad
Publisher: Oxford University Press
ISBN: 0190452935
Category : Political Science
Languages : en
Pages : 320

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Book Description
In The Political Power of Bad Ideas, Mark Schrad uses one of the greatest oddities of modern history--the broad diffusion throughout the Western world of alcohol-control legislation in the early twentieth century--to make a powerful argument about how bad policy ideas achieve international success. His could an idea that was widely recognized by experts as bad before adoption, and which ultimately failed everywhere, come to be adopted throughout the world? To answer the question, Schrad utilizes an institutionalist approach and focuses in particular on the United States, Sweden, and Russia/the USSR. Conventional wisdom, based largely on the U.S. experience, blames evangelical zealots for the success of the temperance movement. Yet as Schrad shows, ten countries, along with numerous colonial possessions, enacted prohibition laws. In virtually every case, the consequences were disastrous, and in every country the law was ultimately repealed. Schrad concentrates on the dynamic interaction of ideas and political institutions, tracing the process through which concepts of dubious merit gain momentum and achieve credibility as they wend their way through institutional structures. He also shows that national policy and institutional environments count: the policy may have been broadly adopted, but countries dealt with the issue in different ways. While The Political Power of Bad Ideas focuses on one legendary episode, its argument about how and why bad policies achieve legitimacy applies far more broadly. It also extends beyond the simplistic notion that "ideas matter" to show how they influence institutional contexts and interact with a nation's political actors, institutions, and policy dynamics.

Dual Markets

Dual Markets PDF Author: Ernesto U. Savona
Publisher: Springer
ISBN: 331965361X
Category : Social Science
Languages : en
Pages : 406

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Book Description
This comprehensive volume analyzes dual markets for regulated substances and services, and aims to provide a framework for their effective regulation. A “dual market” refers to the existence of both a legal and an illegal market for a regulated product or service (for example, prescription drugs). These regulations exist in various countries for a mix of public health, historical, political and cultural reasons. Allowing the legal market to thrive, while trying to eliminate the illegal market, provides a unique challenge for governments and law enforcement. Broken down into nine main sections, the book studies comparative international policies for regulating these “dual markets” from a historical, legal, and cultural perspective. It includes an analysis of the markets for psychoactive substances that are illegal in most countries (such as marijuana, cocaine, opiods and amphetimines), psychoactive substances which are legal in most countries and where consumption is widespread (such as alcohol and tobacco), and services that are generally regulated or illegal (such as sports betting, the sex trade, and gambling). For each of these nine types of markets, contributions focus on the relationship between regulation, the emerging illegal market, and the resulting overall access to these services. This work aims to provide a comprehensive framework from a historical, cultural, and comparative international perspective. It will be of interest to researchers in criminology and criminal justice, particularly with an interest in organized crime, as well as related fields such as sociology, public policy, international relations, and public health.

History of the Finnish Temperance Movement

History of the Finnish Temperance Movement PDF Author: Irma Sulkunen
Publisher: E. Mellen Press for Rutherford House/Edinburgh
ISBN:
Category : History
Languages : en
Pages : 324

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Book Description
This text is one in a series on alcohol and drug use and abuse, and covers the history of the Finnish Temperance Movement.

The Alcoholic Republic, America 1790-1840

The Alcoholic Republic, America 1790-1840 PDF Author: W. J. Rorabaugh
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category :
Languages : en
Pages : 758

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Book Description


Smashing the Liquor Machine

Smashing the Liquor Machine PDF Author: Mark Lawrence Schrad
Publisher: Oxford University Press
ISBN: 0190841591
Category : History
Languages : en
Pages : 753

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Book Description
This is the history of temperance and prohibition as you've never read it before: redefining temperance as a progressive, global, pro-justice movement that affected virtually every significant world leader from the eighteenth through early twentieth centuries. When most people think of the prohibition era, they think of speakeasies, rum runners, and backwoods fundamentalists railing about the ills of strong drink. In other words, in the popular imagination, it is a peculiarly American history. Yet, as Mark Lawrence Schrad shows in Smashing the Liquor Machine, the conventional scholarship on prohibition is extremely misleading for a simple reason: American prohibition was just one piece of a global phenomenon. Schrad's pathbreaking history of prohibition looks at the anti-alcohol movement around the globe through the experiences of pro-temperance leaders like Vladimir Lenin, Leo Tolstoy, Thomás Masaryk, Kemal Atatürk, Mahatma Gandhi, and anti-colonial activists across Europe, Asia, Africa, and the Middle East. Schrad argues that temperance wasn't "American exceptionalism" at all, but rather one of the most broad-based and successful transnational social movements of the modern era. In fact, Schrad offers a fundamental re-appraisal of this colorful era to reveal that temperance forces frequently aligned with progressivism, social justice, liberal self-determination, democratic socialism, labor rights, women's rights, and indigenous rights. Placing the temperance movement in a deep global context, forces us to fundamentally rethink its role in opposing colonial exploitation throughout American history as well. Prohibitionism united Native American chiefs like Little Turtle and Black Hawk; African-American leaders Frederick Douglass, Ida Wells, and Booker T. Washington; suffragists Elizabeth Cady Stanton, Susan B. Anthony, and Frances Willard; progressives from William Lloyd Garrison to William Jennings Bryan; writers F.E.W. Harper and Upton Sinclair, and even American presidents from Thomas Jefferson and Abraham Lincoln to Theodore Roosevelt and Woodrow Wilson. Progressives rather than puritans, the global temperance movement advocated communal self-protection against the corrupt and predatory "liquor machine" that had become exceedingly rich off the misery and addictions of the poor around the world, from the slums of South Asia to the beerhalls of Central Europe to the Native American reservations of the United States. Unlike many traditional "dry" histories, Smashing the Liquor Machine gives voice to minority and subaltern figures who resisted the global liquor industry, and further highlights that the impulses that led to the temperance movement were far more progressive and variegated than American readers have been led to believe.

Lyrics and Borrowed Tunes of the American Temperance Movement

Lyrics and Borrowed Tunes of the American Temperance Movement PDF Author: Paul D. Sanders
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : History
Languages : en
Pages : 306

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Book Description
"Despite the prominent place of music in the temperance movement, little has been written about the large volume of lyrics it produced. This book, the most extensive on the subject in nearly thirty years, presents more than four hundred of those lyrics and the thirty-two melodies most often employed, from "Auld Lang Syne" to "The Star-Spangled Banner." Paul D. Sanders has assembled the various songs the movement used into five thematic chapters. In each, he offers an introductory commentary, provides the music for the original song to remind readers of the tune, and then presents the temperance versions chronologically with the lyricists' names where known."--BOOK JACKET.