The Scripture on the Ten Kings and the Making of Purgatory in Medieval Chinese Buddhism

The Scripture on the Ten Kings and the Making of Purgatory in Medieval Chinese Buddhism PDF Author: Stephen F. Teiser
Publisher: University of Hawaii Press
ISBN: 9780824827762
Category : Religion
Languages : en
Pages : 372

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Book Description
An examination of medieval Chinese Buddhist thanatonic practices. Bridging area studies and the history of religions, Teiser explores the concerns, practices and beliefs of 9th- and 10th-century Chinese Buddhists.

The Scripture on the Ten Kings and the Making of Purgatory in Medieval Chinese Buddhism

The Scripture on the Ten Kings and the Making of Purgatory in Medieval Chinese Buddhism PDF Author: Stephen F. Teiser
Publisher: University of Hawaii Press
ISBN: 9780824827762
Category : Religion
Languages : en
Pages : 372

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Book Description
An examination of medieval Chinese Buddhist thanatonic practices. Bridging area studies and the history of religions, Teiser explores the concerns, practices and beliefs of 9th- and 10th-century Chinese Buddhists.

The Ghost Festival in Medieval China

The Ghost Festival in Medieval China PDF Author: Stephen F. Teiser
Publisher: Princeton University Press
ISBN: 9780691026770
Category : History
Languages : en
Pages : 300

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Book Description
Largely unstudied until now, the religious festivals that attracted Chinese people from all walks of life provide the most instructive examples of the interaction between Chinese forms of social life and the Indian tradition of Buddhism. Stephen Teiser examines one of the most important of such annual celebrations. He provides a comprehensive interpretation of the festivities of the seventh lunar month, in which laypeople presented offerings to Buddhist monks to gain salvation for their ancestors. Teiser uncovers a wide range of sources, many translated or analyzed for the first time in any language, to demonstrate how the symbolism, rituals, and mythology of the ghost festival pervaded the social landscape of medieval China.

The Impact of Buddhism on Chinese Material Culture

The Impact of Buddhism on Chinese Material Culture PDF Author: John Kieschnick
Publisher: Princeton University Press
ISBN: 9780691096766
Category : History
Languages : en
Pages : 364

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Book Description
Buddhism had a profound effect not only on Chinese philosophy and ritual, but also on the material culture of China. Examining the impact of books, bridges, sugar, tea and the chair, amongst other things, this text looks at how attitudes to such novelties affected the history of Chinese Buddhism.

The Buddhist Dead

The Buddhist Dead PDF Author: Bryan J. Cuevas
Publisher: University of Hawaii Press
ISBN: 0824830318
Category : Religion
Languages : en
Pages : 506

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Book Description
In its teachings, practices and institutions, Buddhism in its varied Asian forms is centrally concerned with death and the dead. This title offers a comparative investigation of this topic across the major Buddhist cultures of India, Sri Lanka, China, Japan, Tibet and Burma.

The Revival of Buddhist Monasticism in Medieval China

The Revival of Buddhist Monasticism in Medieval China PDF Author: Huaiyu Chen
Publisher: Peter Lang
ISBN: 9780820486246
Category : Foreign Language Study
Languages : en
Pages : 256

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Book Description
Original Scholarly Monograph

Efficacious Underworld

Efficacious Underworld PDF Author: Cheeyun Lilian Kwon
Publisher: University of Hawaii Press
ISBN: 0824856023
Category : Art
Languages : en
Pages : 225

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Book Description
The Ten Kings hanging scrolls at Tokyo’s Seikadō Bunko Art Museum are among the most resplendent renderings of the Buddhist purgatory extant, but their origin and significance have yet to be fully explored. Cheeyun Kwon unfurls this exquisite set of scrolls within the existing Ten Kings painting tradition while investigating textual, scriptural, archaeological, and visual materials from East Asia to shed light on its possible provenance. She constructs a model scheme of the paintings’ evolution based on more than five hundred works and reveals channels of popularization, mass production, and agglomeration. The earliest images of the Ten Kings are found in the tenth-century sūtra The Scripture on the Ten Kings, known to be the work of the monk Zangchuan. By the mid-twelfth century, typological conventions associated with the Ten Kings were widely established, and paintings depicting them, primarily large-scale and stand-alone, became popular export commodities, spreading via land and sea routes to the Korean peninsula and the Japanese archipelago. An examination of materials in Korea suggests a unique development path for Ten Kings subject matter, and this—in conjunction with a close analysis of the Seikadō paintings—forms the core of Kwon’s book. Among the Korean works discussed is a woodblock edition of The Scripture on the Ten Kings from 1246. It is markedly different from its Chinese counterparts and provides strong evidence of the subject’s permutations during the Koryŏ period (918–1392), when Northern Song (960–1127) visual art and culture were avidly imported. In the Seikadō paintings, Northern Song figural, architectural, landscape, and decorative elements were acculturated to the Koryŏ milieu, situating them in the twelfth to early thirteenth centuries and among the oldest and most significant surviving examples of Koryŏ Buddhist painting. Efficacious Underworld fills major lacunae in Korean, East Asian, and Ten Kings painting traditions while illuminating Korea’s contribution to the evolution of a Buddhist theme on its trajectory across East Asia. With its rich set of color reproductions and detailed analysis of textual and visual materials, this volume will invite significant revision to previously held notions on Koryŏ painting.

Zen and Comparative Studies

Zen and Comparative Studies PDF Author: M. Abe
Publisher: Springer
ISBN: 0230375995
Category : Philosophy
Languages : en
Pages : 271

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Book Description
Zen is not a religion of God. Nor a religion of faith. It is a religion of emptiness, a religion of absolute nothingness. However it is not nihilistic but dynamically positive. For Zen is based on self-awakening, awakening to the self. In this book, a sequel to Zen and Western Thought, the author tries to clarify the true meaning of Buddhist emptiness in comparison with Aristotelian notion of substance and Whiteheadron notion of process. He also emphasises that Buddhism completely defies and overcomes dualism, but it is not monistic, but rather nondualistic. What is Nondualism? This is one of the important themes of this book.

The Origins of Buddhist Monastic Codes in China

The Origins of Buddhist Monastic Codes in China PDF Author: Professor Yifa
Publisher: University of Hawaii Press
ISBN: 0824863801
Category : Religion
Languages : en
Pages : 386

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Book Description
The Origins of Buddhist Monastic Codes in China contains the first complete translation of China’s earliest and most influential monastic code. The twelfth-century text Chanyuan qinggui (Rules of Purity for the Chan Monastery) provides a wealth of detail on all aspects of life in public Buddhist monasteries during the Sung (960–1279). Part One consists of Yifa’s overview of the development of monastic regulations in Chinese Buddhist history, a biography of the text’s author, and an analysis of the social and cultural context of premodern Chinese Buddhist monasticism. Of particular importance are the interconnections made between Chan traditions and the dual heritages of Chinese culture and Indian Buddhist Vinaya. Although much of the text’s source material is traced directly to the Vinayas and the works of the Vinaya advocate Daoan (312–385) and the Lü master Daoxuan (596–667), the Chanyuan qinggui includes elements foreign to the original Vinaya texts—elements incorporated from Chinese governmental policies and traditional Chinese etiquette. Following the translator’s overview is a complete translation of the text, extensively annotated.

Living Karma

Living Karma PDF Author: Beverley Foulks McGuire
Publisher: Columbia University Press
ISBN: 0231168020
Category : Religion
Languages : en
Pages : 242

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Book Description
Ouyi Zhixu (1599Ð1655) was an eminent Chinese Buddhist monk who, contrary to his contemporaries, believed karma could be changed. Through vows, divination, repentance rituals, and ascetic acts such as burning and blood writing, he sought to alter what others understood as inevitable and inescapable. Drawing attention to OuyiÕs unique reshaping of religious practice, Living Karma reasserts the significance of an overlooked individual in the modern development of Chinese Buddhism. While Buddhist studies scholarship tends to privilege textual analysis, Living Karma promotes a balanced study of ritual practice and writing, treating OuyiÕs texts as ritual objects and his reading and writing as religious acts. Each chapter addresses a specific religious practiceÑwriting, divination, repentance, vows, and bodily ritualsÑoffering first a diachronic overview of each practice within the history of Chinese Buddhism and then a synchronic analysis of each phenomenon through close readings of OuyiÕs work. The book sheds much-needed light on this little-known figure and his representation of karma, which proved to be a seminal innovation in the religious thought of late imperial China.

Jizo Bodhisattva

Jizo Bodhisattva PDF Author: Jan Chozen Bays
Publisher: Shambhala Publications
ISBN: 1590300807
Category : Religion
Languages : en
Pages : 315

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Book Description
Jizo is an important bodhisattva or "saint" of the Mahayana Buddhist tradition. Most prominent today in Japanese Zen, Jizo is understood to be the protector of those journeying through the physical and spiritual realms. This bodhisattva is closely associated with children, believed to be their guardian before birth, throughout childhood, and after death. Here, an American Zen master offers an engaging and informative overview of the history of this important figure and conveys the practices and rituals connected with him, including a simple ceremony for remembering children who have died. Inspired by her own personal experience with Jizo practice, Bays explains how the Buddhist teachings on Jizo can bring peace to those confronted with suffering and loss.