The Roles of Immune Cell Homeostasis in Cancer Research and Therapeutic Response

The Roles of Immune Cell Homeostasis in Cancer Research and Therapeutic Response PDF Author: Zhijie Xu
Publisher: Frontiers Media SA
ISBN: 2832529194
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 179

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Book Description

The Roles of Immune Cell Homeostasis in Cancer Research and Therapeutic Response

The Roles of Immune Cell Homeostasis in Cancer Research and Therapeutic Response PDF Author: Zhijie Xu
Publisher: Frontiers Media SA
ISBN: 2832529194
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 179

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Book Description


Inflammation and Cancer

Inflammation and Cancer PDF Author: Bharat B. Aggarwal
Publisher: Springer
ISBN: 3034808372
Category : Medical
Languages : en
Pages : 489

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Book Description
This volume examines in detail the role of chronic inflammatory processes in the development of several types of cancer. Leading experts describe the latest results of molecular and cellular research on infection, cancer-related inflammation and tumorigenesis. Further, the clinical significance of these findings in preventing cancer progression and approaches to treating the diseases are discussed. Individual chapters cover cancer of the lung, colon, breast, brain, head and neck, pancreas, prostate, bladder, kidney, liver, cervix and skin as well as gastric cancer, sarcoma, lymphoma, leukemia and multiple myeloma.

Immunological Surveillance

Immunological Surveillance PDF Author: Macfarlane Burnet
Publisher: Elsevier
ISBN: 1483159221
Category : Medical
Languages : en
Pages : 289

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Book Description
Immunological Surveillance

The Shape of Life

The Shape of Life PDF Author: Rudolf A. Raff
Publisher: University of Chicago Press
ISBN: 022625657X
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 545

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Book Description
Rudolf Raff is recognized as a pioneer in evolutionary developmental biology. In their 1983 book, Embryos, Genes, and Evolution, Raff and co-author Thomas Kaufman proposed a synthesis of developmental and evolutionary biology. In The Shape of Life, Raff analyzes the rise of this new experimental discipline and lays out new research questions, hypotheses, and approaches to guide its development. Raff uses the evolution of animal body plans to exemplify the interplay between developmental mechanisms and evolutionary patterns. Animal body plans emerged half a billion years ago. Evolution within these body plans during this span of time has resulted in the tremendous diversity of living animal forms. Raff argues for an integrated approach to the study of the intertwined roles of development and evolution involving phylogenetic, comparative, and functional biology. This new synthesis will interest not only scientists working in these areas, but also paleontologists, zoologists, morphologists, molecular biologists, and geneticists.

Chemokines and Cancer

Chemokines and Cancer PDF Author: Barrett Rollins
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN:
Category : Medical
Languages : en
Pages : 346

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Book Description
Since the introduction of microscopy, pathologists have noted tumor infiltration by inflammatory cells and presumed that this represents the host's attempt to reject its tumor. Recent advances in the molecular biology of inflammation have revealed the signals involved in attracting inflammatory cells to tumors and, for the most part, these signals are mediated by chemokines and their receptors. Chemokines are low molecular weight proteins that attract and activate specific subsets of leukocytes to the exclusion of others.

The Heterogeneity of Cancer Metabolism

The Heterogeneity of Cancer Metabolism PDF Author: Anne Le
Publisher: Springer
ISBN: 331977736X
Category : Medical
Languages : en
Pages : 186

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Book Description
Genetic alterations in cancer, in addition to being the fundamental drivers of tumorigenesis, can give rise to a variety of metabolic adaptations that allow cancer cells to survive and proliferate in diverse tumor microenvironments. This metabolic flexibility is different from normal cellular metabolic processes and leads to heterogeneity in cancer metabolism within the same cancer type or even within the same tumor. In this book, we delve into the complexity and diversity of cancer metabolism, and highlight how understanding the heterogeneity of cancer metabolism is fundamental to the development of effective metabolism-based therapeutic strategies. Deciphering how cancer cells utilize various nutrient resources will enable clinicians and researchers to pair specific chemotherapeutic agents with patients who are most likely to respond with positive outcomes, allowing for more cost-effective and personalized cancer therapeutic strategies.

Cancer Evolution

Cancer Evolution PDF Author: Charles Swanton
Publisher: Perspectives Cshl
ISBN: 9781621821434
Category : Medical
Languages : en
Pages : 350

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Book Description
Tumor progression is driven by mutations that confer growth advantages to different subpopulations of cancer cells. As a tumor grows, these subpopulations expand, accumulate new mutations, and are subjected to selective pressures from the environment, including anticancer interventions. This process, termed clonal evolution, can lead to the emergence of therapy-resistant tumors and poses a major challenge for cancer eradication efforts. Written and edited by experts in the field, this collection from Cold Spring Harbor Perspectives in Medicine examines cancer progression as an evolutionary process and explores how this way of looking at cancer may lead to more effective strategies for managing and treating it. The contributors review efforts to characterize the subclonal architecture and dynamics of tumors, understand the roles of chromosomal instability, driver mutations, and mutation order, and determine how cancer cells respond to selective pressures imposed by anticancer agents, immune cells, and other components of the tumor microenvironment. They compare cancer evolution to organismal evolution and describe how ecological theories and mathematical models are being used to understand the complex dynamics between a tumor and its microenvironment during cancer progression. The authors also discuss improved methods to monitor tumor evolution (e.g., liquid biopsies) and the development of more effective strategies for managing and treating cancers (e.g., immunotherapies). This volume will therefore serve as a vital reference for all cancer biologists as well as anyone seeking to improve clinical outcomes for patients with cancer.

The Dynamic Human

The Dynamic Human PDF Author: Maciej Henneberg
Publisher: Bentham Science Publishers
ISBN: 1681082357
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 192

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Book Description
The natural world can be viewed as a continuously changing complex system comprising variable units that do not conform to any stable plan. Within this framework, human evolution is not the story of the past that created Homo sapiens and then handed this account over to written history. It is the ongoing process that shapes us now and will shape us in the future, body and mind. We must understand it in order to survive and be able to direct it to our advantage. The Dynamic Human presents a general theory of how humans function as a multi-individual system embedded in the natural world. The authors employ a unified approach of systems theory to outline forces that direct ongoing human evolution and produce its outcomes in terms of the past, present and future. Readers will find a perspective on the human place in nature, through a brief account of the past human evolution over 10 million years ago, a discussion of the earliest appearance of humans some 2 million years ago, and a description of the mechanisms of the changes in the gene pool of humans from generation-to-generation. Understanding the forces involved in these mechanisms (physical and mental growth and development) may allow us to understand world better. The Dynamic Human presents a simplified perspective on human evolution for all readers interested in a discourse on the origins, nature and future of human beings.

Frontiers of Engineering

Frontiers of Engineering PDF Author: National Academy of Engineering
Publisher: National Academies Press
ISBN: 0309487501
Category : Technology & Engineering
Languages : en
Pages : 125

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Book Description
This volume presents papers on the topics covered at the National Academy of Engineering's 2018 US Frontiers of Engineering Symposium. Every year the symposium brings together 100 outstanding young leaders in engineering to share their cutting-edge research and innovations in selected areas. The 2018 symposium was held September 5-7 and hosted by MIT Lincoln Laboratory in Lexington, Massachusetts. The intent of this book is to convey the excitement of this unique meeting and to highlight innovative developments in engineering research and technical work.

Cancer Immunotherapy Principles and Practice

Cancer Immunotherapy Principles and Practice PDF Author: Lisa H. Butterfield
Publisher:
ISBN: 9781620700976
Category : Cancer
Languages : en
Pages : 0

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Book Description
Part 1: Intratumoral Signatures Associated With Immune Responsiveness