The Role of Sorghum Genotype in the Interaction with the Parasitic Weed Striga Hermonthica

The Role of Sorghum Genotype in the Interaction with the Parasitic Weed Striga Hermonthica PDF Author: Jonne Rodenburg
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Purple witchweed
Languages : en
Pages : 156

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The Role of Sorghum Genotype in the Interaction with the Parasitic Weed Striga Hermonthica

The Role of Sorghum Genotype in the Interaction with the Parasitic Weed Striga Hermonthica PDF Author: Jonne Rodenburg
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Purple witchweed
Languages : en
Pages : 156

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Integrating New Technologies for Striga Control

Integrating New Technologies for Striga Control PDF Author: Gebisa Ejeta
Publisher: World Scientific
ISBN: 9812707085
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 356

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Book Description
Witchweeds (Striga species) decimate agriculture in much of Africa and parts of Asia, attacking the major cereal grains and legumes, and halving the already very low yields of subsistence farmers. Several years of research have provided promising technologies, based on the fundamental biology of the parasite?host associations, for dealing with this scourge. However, there is an apparent realization that these technologies will fail because highly successful weeds such as Striga evolve resistance to all types of controls unless proven methods are integrated with each other for a more sustainable solution.Integration is often an anathema to basic scientists who typically deal with single variables and solutions. However, key leaders in the development of the new knowledge-based control strategies, already in the field and under development, recently joined forces to develop strategies and projects in order to integrate the technologies in a symposium in Ethiopia in November 2006. The encouraging results are described in this peer-reviewed book, authored by leaders in the field who have been supplying the basic biology, genetics, biochemistry, and molecular information that have offered insights and generated technologies in how to deal with Striga.

Genomics-Assisted Crop Improvement

Genomics-Assisted Crop Improvement PDF Author: Rajeev K. Varshney
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN: 1402062974
Category : Technology & Engineering
Languages : en
Pages : 517

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Book Description
This superb volume provides a critical assessment of genomics tools and approaches for crop breeding. Volume 1 presents the status and availability of genomic resources and platforms, and also devises strategies and approaches for effectively exploiting genomics research. Volume 2 goes into detail on a number of case studies of several important crop and plant species that summarize both the achievements and limitations of genomics research for crop improvement.

The Influence of Time and Severity of Striga Infection on the Sorghum Bicolor-Striga Hermonthica Association

The Influence of Time and Severity of Striga Infection on the Sorghum Bicolor-Striga Hermonthica Association PDF Author: Aad van Ast
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Parasitic plants
Languages : en
Pages : 172

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Striga--biology and Control

Striga--biology and Control PDF Author: Edward S. Ayensu
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Witchweeds
Languages : en
Pages : 240

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Parasitic Orobanchaceae

Parasitic Orobanchaceae PDF Author: Daniel M. Joel
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN: 3642381464
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 519

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Book Description
This book was written in response to significant recent advances in understanding the mechanisms of parasitism in the Orobanchaceae, and breakthroughs in the control of the parasitic weeds Striga and Orobanche. It consists of 26 contributions by internationally recognized leading scientists. The main book chapters are grouped into two parts: · Part I – The Orobanchaceae and Their Parasitic Mechanisms · Part II – The Weedy Orobanchaceae and Their Control The first part provides cutting-edge information on all key aspects of plant parasitism, such as the structure, development and function of the haustorium; nutrient transfer and the physiology of the parasite-host association; host reaction to parasitic plants; seed production and germination; the strigolactones and host-parasite signaling mechanisms; the parasite genome, phylogenetics, evolution and epigenetics; and ecology. Topics of the second part include: the problem posed by the weedy parasites; population diversity and dynamics; molecular diagnosis of seed banks; and detailed discussion of the various management strategies, including agronomic, chemical and biotechnological approaches, as well as host breeding for resistance, allelopathy and biological control. This book is intended for plant scientists, university lecturers and students, agronomists and weed specialists, breeders and farmers, extension personnel and experts in tropical and subtropical agriculture.

Plant Mutation Breeding and Biotechnology

Plant Mutation Breeding and Biotechnology PDF Author: Q. Y. Shu
Publisher: CABI
ISBN: 1780640854
Category : Nature
Languages : en
Pages : 612

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Book Description
Abstract: This book presents contemporary information on mutagenesis in plants and its applications in plant breeding and research. The topics are classified into sections focusing on the concepts, historical development and genetic basis of plant mutation breeding (chapters 1-6); mutagens and induced mutagenesis (chapters 7-13); mutation induction and mutant development (chapters 14-23); mutation breeding (chapters 24-34); or mutations in functional genomics (chapters 35-41). This book is an essential reference for those who are conducting research on mutagenesis as an approach to improving or modifying a trait, or achieving basic understanding of a pathway for a trait --.

Biotic Stress Resistance in Millets

Biotic Stress Resistance in Millets PDF Author: I. K. Das
Publisher: Academic Press
ISBN: 0128045809
Category : Technology & Engineering
Languages : en
Pages : 247

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Book Description
Biotic Stress Resistance in Millets presents an important guide to the disease and pest-related challenges of this vital food crop. Biotic stresses are one of the major constraints for millet production, but newly emerging and forward-thinking problems with disease and insect pests are likely to increase as a result of changing weather, making this an imperative book on best practices. Current strategies are mainly through the development of resistant cultivars, as the use of chemicals is cost-prohibitive to many of those producing millet in developing countries where it is of most value as a food source. This book explores non-chemical focused options for improving plant resistance and protecting crop yield. This single-volume reference will be important for researchers, teachers and students in the disciplines of Agricultural Entomology, Plant protection, Resistance Plant Breeding and Biotechnological pest management. - Establishes basic concepts of host resistance providing foundational insight - Synthesizes past biotic stress resistance research with the latest findings to orient research for future strategies for plant protection - Focuses exclusively on host plant resistance on all major diseases and pests of millets - Presents data and strategies that are globally applicable as millets gain importance as a health food

Strigolactones - Biology and Applications

Strigolactones - Biology and Applications PDF Author: Hinanit Koltai
Publisher: Springer
ISBN: 3030121534
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 207

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Book Description
This book describes the exciting biology and chemistry of strigolactones. Outgrowth of shoot branches? Development of lateral roots? Interactions with beneficial microorganisms? Avoiding parasitic plants? Responding to drought conditions? These important “decisions” that plants make are all regulated by a group of hormones called strigolactones. The latest research has yielded a number of new biological concepts, such as a redefinition of plant hormones and their crosstalk, new functional diversity of receptors, hormonal “smoke and mirrors,” core signaling pathways, and even phloem transport of receptor proteins. Another important aspect of strigolactones is the related synthetic chemistry, which could pave the way for a variety of potential applications in agriculture and medicine. The book explains in detail the role that strigolactones play in plant development, and addresses the interaction of plants with soil biota and abiotic stress conditions, prospects of strigolactone biochemistry and evolution, and chemical synthesis of natural strigolactones and analogs, together with their potential applications. Including a glossary and end-of-chapter synopses to aid in comprehension, it offers a valuable asset for teachers, lecturers and (post-) graduate students in biology, agronomy and related areas..

Cover Crops in West Africa

Cover Crops in West Africa PDF Author: International Development Research Centre (Canada)
Publisher: IDRC
ISBN: 088936852X
Category : Cover crops
Languages : en
Pages : 319

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Book Description
Cover Crops in West Africa Contributing to Sustainable Agriculture