The Relationships Between Institutional and Teacher Background Variables and Teachers' Attitudes Toward Medically Fragile Children in the Classroom

The Relationships Between Institutional and Teacher Background Variables and Teachers' Attitudes Toward Medically Fragile Children in the Classroom PDF Author: Wanda Pate Hannon
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Dissertations, Academic
Languages : en
Pages : 260

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Dissertation Abstracts International

Dissertation Abstracts International PDF Author:
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Dissertations, Academic
Languages : en
Pages : 592

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Teachers' Attitudes Toward Children of Drug-related Births

Teachers' Attitudes Toward Children of Drug-related Births PDF Author: Lady June Hubbard
Publisher: Psychology Press
ISBN: 9780815331827
Category : Education
Languages : en
Pages : 100

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Book Description
This book explores common perceptions of and misconceptions about the increasing number of drug-exposed children entering our educational system, showing how poverty and images projected by the media have an adverse affect on the lives of these children. The study investigates teachers' attitudes toward children who are born exposed to crack or cocaine, focusing on teachers' expectations of these students' social and neurobehavioral responses. This book considers a number of practical implications for those involved with drug-exposed children or interested in their cognitive and social development. The atypicalities in development and behavior which these children exhibit raise important concerns for their parenting, education, and socialization.

Examining Role Breadth, Efficacy, and Attitudes Toward Trauma-informed Care in Elementary School Educators

Examining Role Breadth, Efficacy, and Attitudes Toward Trauma-informed Care in Elementary School Educators PDF Author: Mikayla Janae Drymond
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Children with social disabilities
Languages : en
Pages : 116

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Children growing up below the poverty line are at heightened risk for developing complex symptoms of trauma caused by repeated exposures to a variety of traumatic events. The detrimental effects of repeated traumatic exposures on developing children living in low-income environments are now considered a public health concern (APA Presidential Task Force on Posttraumatic Stress Disorder and Trauma in Children and Adolescents, 2008; Crosby, Howell, & Thomas, 2018). Increased awareness of the negative effects of trauma early in life and the need for combative care has accelerated the movement for educators to become trauma-informed, which can be demonstrated through altered teaching practices, improved school climate and relationships, and ongoing trauma-related professional development (Crosby, 2015; Thomas, Crosby, & Vanderhaar, 2019). This study investigated the preparedness of teachers working in Title 1 schools to address the mental health needs of students in the classroom, including teachers beliefs regarding their perceived role breadth as an educator, their self-efficacy in addressing student mental health needs within the school setting, and their attitudes towards trauma-informed care principles and ideals through a secondary analysis of pre-existing quantitative data that were gathered in collaboration with the Harmony Project. The Harmony Project is a trauma-informed care training that was designed to promote the understanding of trauma-informed care amongst school staff using a train-the-trainers model with the intentions of positively impacting school culture, and the academic, behavioral, and emotional outcomes of students. The data were gathered from educational staff (N = 299; n = 199 teachers, n = 49 school mental health staff, n = 51 other) employed by eight different Title 1 public schools within one district in Western-Central Florida. Findings indicate that teachers within this sample believe that their role as a teacher includes responsibility for not only student learning, but also some responsibility for attending to the mental health and overall, well-being of their students. Additionally, results indicate that educators within this sample have some confidence in addressing the mental health needs of their students within Title 1 schools, but the majority of educators within this sample exhibited room for improvement in perceived preparedness. While all educators reported highest levels of efficacy in relation to activities that involved student-teacher relationships and collaboration with other teachers, low levels of efficacy were reported for actions related to discussing student mental health concerns with parents, collaborating with parents to support student mental and emotional health, recognizing signs of mental health issues in students, and connecting students with supports and resources they may need. Findings also indicated that educators had generally positive attitudes related to trauma-informed care and comparisons of attitudes between teachers and those with other roles at the schools indicated no significant differences in attitudes related to trauma-informed care based on professional role. Furthermore, results of a multiple linear regression analysis indicated that about 23% of the variance in educators' attitudes toward trauma-informed care were explained by largely role breadth and self-efficacy. Implications for school-level trauma initiatives and school psychologists are discussed.

Resources in Education

Resources in Education PDF Author:
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Education
Languages : en
Pages : 388

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A Study of Variables Affecting Teacher Attitude Toward Mainstreamed Children

A Study of Variables Affecting Teacher Attitude Toward Mainstreamed Children PDF Author: Jane J. Brooks
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Children with mental disabilities
Languages : en
Pages : 166

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The Effects of Early Social-Emotional and Relationship Experience on the Development of Young Orphanage Children

The Effects of Early Social-Emotional and Relationship Experience on the Development of Young Orphanage Children PDF Author: The St. Petersburg-USA Orphanage Research Team
Publisher: John Wiley & Sons
ISBN: 1444309692
Category : Psychology
Languages : en
Pages : 300

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Undertaken at orphanages in Russia, this study tests the role of early social and emotion experience in the development of children. Children were exposed to either multiple caregivers who performed routine duties in a perfunctory manner with minimal interaction or fewer caregivers who were trained to engage in warm, responsive, and developmentally appropriate interactions during routine care. Engaged and responsive caregivers were associated with substantial improvements in child development and these findings provide a rationale for making similar improvements in other institutions, programs, and organizations.

Stories Out of School

Stories Out of School PDF Author: James L. Paul
Publisher: Praeger
ISBN: 1567504779
Category : Education
Languages : en
Pages : 0

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Book Description
The changes in how we understand and study teaching and learning are uneven. Strongly held beliefs support the changes and equally strongly held beliefs challenge them. However, the discourse about teaching and learning and our understandings of the nature of educational research have changed rather dramatically in the last two decades. These changes form the context for the work described in this book on stories out of school-adult memories of their teachers. The authors have been guided by the work of Jackson (1992), Noddings (1992), Eisner (1998), Palmer (1998), Coles (1989), and Lindley (1993), among others, who have focused on the qualities of life experienced by children, particularly in the classroom. Interests have centered on memory, meaning, and the self in relationship. Using a database of letters written by adults (most of whom are teachers or are preparing to be teachers) to their former teachers, the authors examine the interpersonal spaces shared by teachers and students and the kinds of unacknowledged pedagogies created in those spaces. They are interested in the ethics of experienced pedagogies and the implications of those pedagogies for educating teachers.

Ending Discrimination Against People with Mental and Substance Use Disorders

Ending Discrimination Against People with Mental and Substance Use Disorders PDF Author: National Academies of Sciences, Engineering, and Medicine
Publisher: National Academies Press
ISBN: 0309439124
Category : Social Science
Languages : en
Pages : 171

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Book Description
Estimates indicate that as many as 1 in 4 Americans will experience a mental health problem or will misuse alcohol or drugs in their lifetimes. These disorders are among the most highly stigmatized health conditions in the United States, and they remain barriers to full participation in society in areas as basic as education, housing, and employment. Improving the lives of people with mental health and substance abuse disorders has been a priority in the United States for more than 50 years. The Community Mental Health Act of 1963 is considered a major turning point in America's efforts to improve behavioral healthcare. It ushered in an era of optimism and hope and laid the groundwork for the consumer movement and new models of recovery. The consumer movement gave voice to people with mental and substance use disorders and brought their perspectives and experience into national discussions about mental health. However over the same 50-year period, positive change in American public attitudes and beliefs about mental and substance use disorders has lagged behind these advances. Stigma is a complex social phenomenon based on a relationship between an attribute and a stereotype that assigns undesirable labels, qualities, and behaviors to a person with that attribute. Labeled individuals are then socially devalued, which leads to inequality and discrimination. This report contributes to national efforts to understand and change attitudes, beliefs and behaviors that can lead to stigma and discrimination. Changing stigma in a lasting way will require coordinated efforts, which are based on the best possible evidence, supported at the national level with multiyear funding, and planned and implemented by an effective coalition of representative stakeholders. Ending Discrimination Against People with Mental and Substance Use Disorders: The Evidence for Stigma Change explores stigma and discrimination faced by individuals with mental or substance use disorders and recommends effective strategies for reducing stigma and encouraging people to seek treatment and other supportive services. It offers a set of conclusions and recommendations about successful stigma change strategies and the research needed to inform and evaluate these efforts in the United States.

School Social Workers' and Teachers' Attitudes Toward Problem Behavior in Children

School Social Workers' and Teachers' Attitudes Toward Problem Behavior in Children PDF Author: Elizabeth Marie Stanley
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Behavior disorders in children
Languages : en
Pages : 54

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