The Presentation of Courage and Cowardice on the First Crusade in the Gesta Francorum and the Gesta Tancredi

The Presentation of Courage and Cowardice on the First Crusade in the Gesta Francorum and the Gesta Tancredi PDF Author:
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category :
Languages : en
Pages : 73

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Crusaders

Crusaders PDF Author: Dan Jones
Publisher: Penguin
ISBN: 0143108972
Category : History
Languages : en
Pages : 481

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A major new history of the Crusades with an unprecedented wide scope, told in a tableau of portraits of people on all sides of the wars, from the author of Powers and Thrones. For more than one thousand years, Christians and Muslims lived side by side, sometimes at peace and sometimes at war. When Christian armies seized Jerusalem in 1099, they began the most notorious period of conflict between the two religions. Depending on who you ask, the fall of the holy city was either an inspiring legend or the greatest of horrors. In Crusaders, Dan Jones interrogates the many sides of the larger story, charting a deeply human and avowedly pluralist path through the crusading era. Expanding the usual timeframe, Jones looks to the roots of Christian-Muslim relations in the eighth century and tracks the influence of crusading to present day. He widens the geographical focus to far-flung regions home to so-called enemies of the Church, including Spain, North Africa, southern France, and the Baltic states. By telling intimate stories of individual journeys, Jones illuminates these centuries of war not only from the perspective of popes and kings, but from Arab-Sicilian poets, Byzantine princesses, Sunni scholars, Shi'ite viziers, Mamluk slave soldiers, Mongol chieftains, and barefoot friars. Crusading remains a rallying call to this day, but its role in the popular imagination ignores the cooperation and complicated coexistence that were just as much a feature of the period as warfare. The age-old relationships between faith, conquest, wealth, power, and trade meant that crusading was not only about fighting for the glory of God, but also, among other earthly reasons, about gold. In this richly dramatic narrative that gives voice to sources usually pushed to the margins, Dan Jones has written an authoritative survey of the holy wars with global scope and human focus.

Jerusalem Falls

Jerusalem Falls PDF Author: John D. Hosler
Publisher: Yale University Press
ISBN: 0300268696
Category : History
Languages : en
Pages : 361

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The first full account of the medieval struggle for Jerusalem, from the seventh to the thirteenth century The history of Jerusalem is one of conflict, faith, and empire. Few cities have been attacked as often and as savagely. This was no less true in the Middle Ages. From the Persian sack in 614 through the bloody First Crusade and beyond, Jerusalem changed hands countless times. But despite these horrific acts of violence, its story during this period is also one of interfaith tolerance and accord. In this gripping history, John D. Hosler explores the great clashes and delicate settlements of medieval Jerusalem. He examines the city’s many sieges and considers the experiences of its inhabitants of all faiths. The city’s conquerors consistently acknowledged and reinforced the rights of those religious minorities over which they ruled. Deeply researched, this account reveals the way in which Jerusalem’s past has been constructed on partial histories—and urges us to reckon with the city’s broader historical contours.

Encountering Islam on the First Crusade

Encountering Islam on the First Crusade PDF Author: Nicholas Morton
Publisher: Cambridge University Press
ISBN: 1316721027
Category : History
Languages : en
Pages : 333

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Book Description
The First Crusade (1095–9) has often been characterised as a head-to-head confrontation between the forces of Christianity and Islam. For many, it is the campaign that created a lasting rupture between these two faiths. Nevertheless, is such a characterisation borne out by the sources? Engagingly written and supported by a wealth of evidence, Encountering Islam on the First Crusade offers a major reinterpretation of the crusaders' attitudes towards the Arabic and Turkic peoples they encountered on their journey to Jerusalem. Nicholas Morton considers how they interpreted the new peoples, civilizations and landscapes they encountered; sights for which their former lives in Western Christendom had provided little preparation. Morton offers a varied picture of cross cultural relations, depicting the Near East as an arena in which multiple protagonists were pitted against each other. Some were fighting for supremacy, others for their religion, and many simply for survival.

Miracles, Political Authority and Violence in Medieval and Early Modern History

Miracles, Political Authority and Violence in Medieval and Early Modern History PDF Author: Matthew Rowley
Publisher: Routledge
ISBN: 1000473821
Category : History
Languages : en
Pages : 277

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Book Description
This volume examines how historical beliefs about the supernatural were used to justify violence, secure political authority or extend toleration in both the medieval and early modern periods. Contributors explore miracles, political authority and violence in Orthodoxy, Roman Catholicism, various Protestant groups, Judaism, Islam and the local religious beliefs of Pacific Islanders who interacted with Christians. The chapters are geographically expansive, with contributions ranging from confessional conflict in Poland-Lithuania to the conquest of Oceania. They examine various types of conflict such as confessional struggles, conversion attempts, assassination and war, as well as themes including diplomacy, miraculous iconography, toleration, theology and rhetoric. Together, the chapters explore the appropriation of accounts of miraculous violence that are recorded in sacred texts to reveal what partisans claimed God did in conflict, and how they claimed to know. The volume investigates theories of justified warfare, changing beliefs about the supernatural with the advent of modernity and the perceived relationship between human and divine agency. Miracles, Political Authority and Violence in Medieval and Early Modern History is of interest to scholars and students in several fields including religion and violence, political and military history, and theology and the reception of sacred texts in the medieval and early modern world.

Life of St. Francis of Assisi

Life of St. Francis of Assisi PDF Author: Paul Sabatier
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category :
Languages : en
Pages : 562

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The Social Structure of the First Crusade

The Social Structure of the First Crusade PDF Author: Conor Kostick
Publisher: BRILL
ISBN: 9047445023
Category : History
Languages : en
Pages : 336

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Book Description
The First Crusade (1096 – 1099) was an extraordinary undertaking. Because the repercussions of that expedition have rippled on down the centuries, there has been an enormous literature on the subject. Yet, unlike so many other areas of medieval history, until now the First Crusade has failed to attract the attention of historians interested in social dynamics. This book is the first to examine the sociology of the sources in order to provide a detailed analysis of the various social classes which participated in the expedition and the tensions between them. In doing so, it offers a fresh approach to the many debates surrounding the subject of the First Crusade.

The First Crusade and the Idea of Crusading

The First Crusade and the Idea of Crusading PDF Author: Jonathan Riley-Smith
Publisher: University of Pennsylvania Press
ISBN: 9780812220766
Category : History
Languages : en
Pages : 242

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Book Description
In this classic work, presented here with a new introduction, one of the world's most renowned crusade historians approaches this central topic of medieval history with freshness and impeccable research.

Historia Francorum Qui Ceperunt Iherusalem

Historia Francorum Qui Ceperunt Iherusalem PDF Author: Raymond D'Aguilers
Publisher: American Philosophical Society Press
ISBN: 9781422380116
Category : Religion
Languages : en
Pages : 0

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Book Description
This is a print on demand pub. Raymond D'Aguilers, chaplain of Count Raymond IV of Toulouse, wrote an eyewitness account of the crusades entitled "Historia Francorum qui ceperunt Iherusalem." His 12th-cent. history has influenced later historians in their accounts of the First Crusade and has led to many misinterpretations. This translation offers a clearer understanding of the crusades; it catches the spirit of the chaplain and reveals the suffering and misgivings of the clerics who journeyed to Jerusalem. Explains the author's use of visions and Biblical material and his resort to ecclesiastical fiction. "Offers a vivid account of the crusaders' journey to Jerusalem and the capture of the Holy Sepulchre in 1099." Maps. (reprint ed.)

The Cambridge Companion to the Literature of the Crusades

The Cambridge Companion to the Literature of the Crusades PDF Author: Anthony Bale
Publisher: Cambridge University Press
ISBN: 1108474519
Category : History
Languages : en
Pages : 307

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Book Description
This volume offers a literary and cultural history of the idea of crusading over the last millennium.