The polyfunctionality of 'still' expressions

The polyfunctionality of 'still' expressions PDF Author: Bastian Persohn
Publisher: Language Science Press
ISBN: 3961104751
Category : Language Arts & Disciplines
Languages : en
Pages : 783

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Book Description
Expressions from the semasiological domain of phasal polarity (ʻstillʼ, ʻalreadyʼ, etc.) tend to be highly polyfunctional, with their various uses often extending into a wide range of other linguistic domains, both time-related and non-temporal. Yet these patterns have hitherto been investigated mostly for individual languages or smaller groups. This volume presents the first ever larger-scale survey of the numerous functions of expressions whose meanings include the notion of ʻstill’, making use of a global sample of 76 varieties from 45 distinct phyla. It is aimed at semanticists, typologists and descriptive grammarians alike.

The polyfunctionality of 'still' expressions

The polyfunctionality of 'still' expressions PDF Author: Bastian Persohn
Publisher: Language Science Press
ISBN: 3961104751
Category : Language Arts & Disciplines
Languages : en
Pages : 783

Get Book Here

Book Description
Expressions from the semasiological domain of phasal polarity (ʻstillʼ, ʻalreadyʼ, etc.) tend to be highly polyfunctional, with their various uses often extending into a wide range of other linguistic domains, both time-related and non-temporal. Yet these patterns have hitherto been investigated mostly for individual languages or smaller groups. This volume presents the first ever larger-scale survey of the numerous functions of expressions whose meanings include the notion of ʻstill’, making use of a global sample of 76 varieties from 45 distinct phyla. It is aimed at semanticists, typologists and descriptive grammarians alike.

Polyfunctional Cytokines

Polyfunctional Cytokines PDF Author: Gregory R. Bock
Publisher: John Wiley & Sons
ISBN: 0470514272
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 290

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Book Description
Experts from a variety of areas compare and discuss IL-6 and LIF in order to provide a new understanding of their modes of action, the significance of their polyfunctionalization--why the body chooses to use one molecule to regulate various cell types--and their functional overlap. Covers such topics as actions of IL-6 and LIF on lymphoid populations, on megakaryocyte and platelet production, on bone metabolism, their effects on leukemic cells and much more. Includes contributions from researchers working on a variety of cell types and organ systems along with potential clinical applications regarding these two factors.

The Expression of Phasal Polarity in African Languages

The Expression of Phasal Polarity in African Languages PDF Author: Raija Kramer
Publisher: Walter de Gruyter GmbH & Co KG
ISBN: 3110642530
Category : Language Arts & Disciplines
Languages : en
Pages : 467

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Book Description
The series is a platform for contributions of all kinds to this rapidly developing field. General problems are studied from the perspective of individual languages, language families, language groups, or language samples. Conclusions are the result of a deepened study of empirical data. Special emphasis is given to little-known languages, whose analysis may shed new light on long-standing problems in general linguistics.

Discourse Particles in Latin

Discourse Particles in Latin PDF Author: Caroline Kroon
Publisher: BRILL
ISBN: 9004408991
Category : Literary Criticism
Languages : en
Pages : 416

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Book Description
Due to their extremely elusive nature, particles have long been treated in a stepmotherly way, in grammars of individual languages as well as in theories of language. This study is representative of the recent upsurge of interest in particles, more particularly in particles with a discourse marking function. By offering a detailed account of a number of Latin discourse particles, the study provides more insight into a vitually neglected area of Latin. At the same time it contributes to the theoretical and methodological foundations of current particle research and, more generally, to the development of linguistic models of discourse.

The Expression of Temporality in the Written Discourse of L2 Learners of English

The Expression of Temporality in the Written Discourse of L2 Learners of English PDF Author: Doreen Elizabeth Ewert
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category :
Languages : en
Pages : 542

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Book Description


Immunity to Cytomegalovirus Infections: Challenges and Therapeutic Opportunities

Immunity to Cytomegalovirus Infections: Challenges and Therapeutic Opportunities PDF Author: Marco Antonio Moro-García
Publisher: Frontiers Media SA
ISBN: 2889749525
Category : Medical
Languages : en
Pages : 213

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Book Description


Cancer Stem Cells and Their Role in Tumor Dormancy and Immunosurveillance

Cancer Stem Cells and Their Role in Tumor Dormancy and Immunosurveillance PDF Author: Cristina Maccalli
Publisher: Frontiers Media SA
ISBN: 2832504345
Category : Medical
Languages : en
Pages : 180

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Book Description


Voice syncretism

Voice syncretism PDF Author: Nicklas N. Bahrt
Publisher: Language Science Press
ISBN: 3961103194
Category : Language Arts & Disciplines
Languages : en
Pages : 340

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Book Description
This book provides a comprehensive typological account of voice syncretism, focusing on resemblance in formal verbal marking between two or more of the following seven voices: passives, antipassives, reflexives, reciprocals, anticausatives, causatives, and applicatives. It covers voice syncretism from both synchronic and diachronic perspectives, and has been structured in a manner that facilitates convenient access to information about specific patterns of voice syncretism, their distribution and development. The book is based on a survey of voice syncretism in 222 geographically and genealogically diverse languages, but also thoroughly revisits previous research on the phenomenon. Voice syncretism is approached systematically by establishing and exploring patterns of voice syncretism that can logically be posited for the seven voices of focus in the book: 21 simplex patterns when one considers two of the seven voices sharing the same marking (e.g. reflexive-reciprocal syncretism), and 99 complex patterns when one considers more than two of the voices sharing the same marking (e.g. reflexive-reciprocal-anticausative syncretism). In a similar vein, 42 paths of development can logically be posited if it is assumed that voice marking in each of the seven voices can potentially develop one of the other six voice functions (e.g. reflexive voice marking developing a reciprocal function). This approach enables the discussion of both voice syncretism that has received considerable attention in the literature (notably middle syncretism involving the reflexive, reciprocal, anticausative and/or passive voices) and voice syncretism that has received little or not treatment in the past (including seemingly contradictory patterns such as causative-anticausative and passive-antipassive syncretism). In the survey almost all simplex patterns are attested in addition to seventeen complex patterns. In terms of diachrony, evidence is presented and discussed for twenty paths of development. The book strives to highlight the variation found in voice syncretism across the world’s languages and encourage further research into the phenomenon.

Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America

Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America PDF Author: National Academy of Sciences (U.S.).
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 1340

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Book Description


Encoding Meaning with Polyfunctional Forms

Encoding Meaning with Polyfunctional Forms PDF Author: Eve Catherine Zyzik
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category :
Languages : en
Pages : 758

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Book Description