The Political Economy of High-tech Industries in Developing Countries

The Political Economy of High-tech Industries in Developing Countries PDF Author: Andrea E. Goldstein
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Aerospace industries
Languages : en
Pages : 44

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The Political Economy of High-tech Industries in Developing Countries

The Political Economy of High-tech Industries in Developing Countries PDF Author: Andrea E. Goldstein
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Aerospace industries
Languages : en
Pages : 44

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Book Description


The Politics of High Tech Growth

The Politics of High Tech Growth PDF Author: Sean O'Riain
Publisher: Cambridge University Press
ISBN: 9780521830737
Category : Business & Economics
Languages : en
Pages : 294

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Book Description
This book argues that beneath the Irish trade and foreign investment boom lies a more interesting story of regional innovation promoted by an alliance between the state and local technical communities. This alliance was governed through a decentralized set of state institutions, drawing on 'global' and 'local' economic and political resources. This 'Developmental Network State' has had a significant impact on the growth of Ireland's high tech cluster and is central to the emergence of an international network of 'global high tech regions' from Silicon Valley to Ireland, Taiwan, and Israel. The book provides a detailed study of the rise of the software industry in Ireland and of the state institutions and political conditions which promoted it. It shows how new 'network state' policies and institutions have been central to high tech regions elsewhere.

The Political Economy of International Technology Transfer

The Political Economy of International Technology Transfer PDF Author: John Mcintyre
Publisher: Praeger
ISBN:
Category : Education
Languages : en
Pages : 288

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Book Description
Compilation of papers by various experts on technology transfer occurring in North-South, West-West, and East-West viewed from various disciplines economics, political science, law and history.

The Political Economy of Global Manufacturing, Business and Finance

The Political Economy of Global Manufacturing, Business and Finance PDF Author: Michael Tribe
Publisher: Springer Nature
ISBN: 3031258320
Category : Social Science
Languages : en
Pages : 343

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Book Description
This book is written as a tribute to Frederick Nixson’s extensive work on industrial development in the Global South, while seeking to actively engage with the latest arguments concerning development economics, together with changes in manufacturing and industrial policy that continue to shape the role of the Global South in the international economy, the impact of the increased concentration of global multinational corporations in that space, along with the rise of new financing tools and debt traps. The chapters pay homage to Fred’s broad view of the international development process and reflect his breadth of perception both theoretically and geographically. The book targets both the scholarly and policymaking audience.

Science, Technology and Development

Science, Technology and Development PDF Author: Charles Cooper
Publisher: Routledge
ISBN: 9780714629995
Category : Business & Economics
Languages : en
Pages : 199

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Book Description
First published in 1973. Routledge is an imprint of Taylor & Francis, an informa company.

Industrial Policy in Developing Countries

Industrial Policy in Developing Countries PDF Author: Tilman Altenburg
Publisher: Edward Elgar Publishing
ISBN: 1781000263
Category : Business & Economics
Languages : en
Pages : 229

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Book Description
Against the backdrop of persistently high levels of poverty and inequality, critical environmental boundaries and increasing global economic interdependence, this book addresses the role and impact of industrial policies in developing countries. Accepting the reality of both market failure and policy failure, it identifies the conditions under which industrial policy can deliver socially desirable results. General conclusions on the political economy of development are complemented by country case studies covering Ethiopia, Mozambique, Namibia, Tunisia and Vietnam.

Harnessing High Technology Policy with Development Strategies

Harnessing High Technology Policy with Development Strategies PDF Author: Vincent Wei-cheng Wang
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : High technology industries
Languages : en
Pages : 82

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Between MITI and the Market

Between MITI and the Market PDF Author: Daniel I. Okimoto
Publisher: Stanford University Press
ISBN: 0804718121
Category : Technology & Engineering
Languages : en
Pages : 572

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Book Description
Over the postwar period, the scope of industrial policy has expanded markedly. Governments in virtually all advanced industrial countries have extended the visible hand of the state in assisting specific industries or individual companies. Although greater government involvement in some countries has lessened the dislocations brought about by slower growth rates, industrial policy has also caused or exacerbated a number of other problems, including distortions in the allocation of capital and labor and trade conflicts that undermine the postwar system of free trade. Only Japan is widely cited as an unambiguous success story. The effectiveness of its industrial policy is revealed in the successful emergence of one government-targeted industry after another as world-class competitors: for example, steel, automobiles, and semiconductors. Foreign countries fear that a number of still-developing industries—like biotechnology, telecommunications, and information processing—will follow the same pattern. But is industrial policy the main reason for Japan's economic achievements? The author asserts that the reasons for Japan's spectacular track record go well beyond the realm of industrial policy into broad areas of the political economy as a whole. In this book, the author attempts to identify the reasons for the comparative effectiveness of Japanese industrial policy for high technology by answering the following questions: What is the attitude of Japanese leaders toward state intervention in the marketplace? What is the Ministry of International Trade and Industry (MITI) doing to promote the development of high technology? How has the organization of the private sector contributed to MITI's capacity to intervene effectively? What elements in Japan's political system help insulate industrial policymaking from the demands of interest-group politics?

High-Tech Europe

High-Tech Europe PDF Author: Wayne Sandholtz
Publisher: Univ of California Press
ISBN: 9780520073135
Category : Business & Economics
Languages : en
Pages : 362

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Book Description
A study of cooperative efforts in the high-tech industries of Europe. Sandholtz examines why collaboration came late to these countries, how protective walls came down, how countries work together in economically sensitive areas. Governments have recognized for decades the dynamic role played by microelectronics, computers, and telecommunications in the modern economy. Although Europe's deficiencies in these crucial sectors had long been acknowledged, it was not until the 1980s that European nations began collaborating to develop and promote high-tech industries. Their collaboration gives rise to many questions. Why, for example, did the joint efforts come at such a late date rather than in the 1960s or 70s? And how is it possible that they work together in economically sensitive areas? These questions point to fundamental issues in the areas of international cooperation, international institutions, and technology policy. Before the institution of the collaborative programs ESPRIT (European Strategic Programme for Research and Development in Information Technology), RACE (R & D in Advanced Communications-technologies in Europe), and EUREKA (European Research Coordination Agency) in the 1980s, each European country sought its own technological renaissance through protection of national firms behind walls of technical standards, procurement preferences, and research subsidies. Here is a thorough, carefully researched work that examines the breakdown of these walls. It will appeal to political scientists, economists, and scholars of technology and Western Europe interested in the political contours of the high-tech landscape.

Globalization of Technology

Globalization of Technology PDF Author: Proceedings of the Sixth Convocation of The Council of Academies of Engineering and Technological Sciences
Publisher: National Academies Press
ISBN: 0309038421
Category : Political Science
Languages : en
Pages : 225

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Book Description
The technological revolution has reached around the world, with important consequences for business, government, and the labor market. Computer-aided design, telecommunications, and other developments are allowing small players to compete with traditional giants in manufacturing and other fields. In this volume, 16 engineering and industrial experts representing eight countries discuss the growth of technological advances and their impact on specific industries and regions of the world. From various perspectives, these distinguished commentators describe the practical aspects of technology's reach into business and trade.