The Phenomenological Argument for the Existence of God

The Phenomenological Argument for the Existence of God PDF Author: John C. Carney
Publisher: Edwin Mellen Press
ISBN: 9780773475144
Category : Philosophy
Languages : en
Pages : 184

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Book Description
This work examines the contribution of Husserlian and post-Husserlian phenomenology to Hegel's ontological argument. It represents an alternative approach to the question of the existence of God in that it combines two schools of thought generally considered incompatible. The fundamental question with which Hegel struggled - can one infer the existence of the infinite from the existence of the finite - receives important philosophical contributions from latter-day phenomenology.

The Phenomenological Argument for the Existence of God

The Phenomenological Argument for the Existence of God PDF Author: John C. Carney
Publisher: Edwin Mellen Press
ISBN: 9780773475144
Category : Philosophy
Languages : en
Pages : 184

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Book Description
This work examines the contribution of Husserlian and post-Husserlian phenomenology to Hegel's ontological argument. It represents an alternative approach to the question of the existence of God in that it combines two schools of thought generally considered incompatible. The fundamental question with which Hegel struggled - can one infer the existence of the infinite from the existence of the finite - receives important philosophical contributions from latter-day phenomenology.

Approaching God

Approaching God PDF Author: Patrick Masterson
Publisher: Bloomsbury Publishing USA
ISBN: 1623564255
Category : Religion
Languages : en
Pages : 217

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Book Description
Approaching God explores the ways in which phenomenology, metaphysics and theological enquiry can throw light upon each other. This is a matter of great interest and importance to the future of philosophical theology and the philosophy of religion. What, if anything, has philosophical reflection about God to contribute to Christian theology? And if indeed philosophy plays a positive role in theological reflection-what kind of philosophy? The first-person philosophical perspective of phenomenology or the objective philosophical perspective of metaphysics? Masterson devotes three chapters to, respectively, phenomenological, metaphysical, and theological approaches to God. Each are seen as animated by a first principle from which a comprehensive account of everything is said to follow-'Human Consciousness' in the case of phenomenology; 'Being' in the case of metaphysics; and 'God' in the case of theology. Although philosophers and theologians such as Ricoeur, Levinas, Kearney, Caputo, and Barth are considered briefly, Approaching God essentially provides a dialogue about theological and theistic issues between the phenomenological approach of the leading French Christian phenomenologist Jean-Luc Marion and the realist metaphysical approach of Aquinas. Masterson maintains that all three approaches are needed in trying to speak appropriately about God-they are irreducible but complementary.

Consciousness and the Existence of God

Consciousness and the Existence of God PDF Author: J.P. Moreland
Publisher: Routledge
ISBN: 1135896798
Category : Philosophy
Languages : en
Pages : 255

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Book Description
In Consciousness and the Existence of God , JP Morelandargues that the existence of finite, irreducible consciousness (or its regular, law-like correlation with physical states) provides evidence for the existence of God. Considering Searle's contingent correlation, O'Connor's emergent necessitation, and Nagel's mysterian "naturalism," Moreland concludes that these versions of naturalism should be rejected in favor of what he calls"the Argument from Consciousness."

The Existence of God

The Existence of God PDF Author: Yujin Nagasawa
Publisher: Taylor & Francis
ISBN: 1136737464
Category : Philosophy
Languages : en
Pages : 202

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Book Description
Does God exist? What are the various arguments that seek to prove the existence of God? Can atheists refute these arguments? The Existence of God: A Philosophical Introduction assesses classical and contemporary arguments concerning the existence of God: the ontological argument, introducing the nature of existence, possible worlds, parody objections, and the evolutionary origin of the concept of God the cosmological argument, discussing metaphysical paradoxes of infinity, scientific models of the universe, and philosophers’ discussions about ultimate reality and the meaning of life the design argument, addressing Aquinas’s Fifth Way, Darwin’s theory of evolution, the concept of irreducible complexity, and the current controversy over intelligent design and school education. Bringing the subject fully up to date, Yujin Nagasawa explains these arguments in relation to recent research in cognitive science, the mathematics of infinity, big bang cosmology, and debates about ethics and morality in light of contemporary political and social events. The book also includes fascinating insights into the passions, beliefs and struggles of the philosophers and scientists who have tackled the challenge of proving the existence of God, including Thomas Aquinas, and Kurt Gödel - who at the end of his career as a famous mathematician worked on a secret project to prove the existence of God. The Existence of God: A Philosophical Introduction is an ideal gateway to the philosophy of religion and an excellent starting point for anyone interested in arguments about the existence of God.

God Without Being

God Without Being PDF Author: Jean-Luc Marion
Publisher: University of Chicago Press
ISBN: 0226505669
Category : Religion
Languages : en
Pages : 345

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Book Description
Jean-Luc Marion is one of the world’s foremost philosophers of religion as well as one of the leading Catholic thinkers of modern times. In God Without Being, Marion challenges a fundamental premise of traditional philosophy, theology, and metaphysics: that God, before all else, must be. Taking a characteristically postmodern stance and engaging in passionate dialogue with Heidegger, he locates a “God without Being” in the realm of agape, or Christian charity and love. If God is love, Marion contends, then God loves before he actually is. First translated into English in 1991, God Without Being continues to be a key book for discussions of the nature of God. This second edition contains a new preface by Marion as well as his 2003 essay on Thomas Aquinas. Offering a controversial, contemporary perspective, God Without Being will remain essential reading for scholars and students of philosophy and religion. “Daring and profound. . . . In matters most central to his thesis, [Marion]’s control is admirable, and his attunement to the nuances of other major postmodern thinkers is impressive.”—Theological Studies “A truly remarkable work.”—First Things “Very rewarding reading.”—Religious Studies Review

A Cosmological Reformulation of Anselm’s Proof That God Exists

A Cosmological Reformulation of Anselm’s Proof That God Exists PDF Author: Richard Campbell
Publisher: BRILL
ISBN: 9004184619
Category : Philosophy
Languages : en
Pages : 503

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Book Description
In this book, Richard Campbell reformulates Anselm’s proof to show that factual evidence confirmed by modern cosmology validly implies that God exists. Anselm’s proof, which was never the “ontological argument” attributed to him, emerges as engaging with current philosophical issues concerning existence and scientific explanation.

The Existence of God

The Existence of God PDF Author: Richard M. Gale
Publisher: Ashgate Publishing
ISBN:
Category : Religion
Languages : en
Pages : 650

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Book Description
The latter third of the 20th century has seen the philosophical defence of theism - many philosophers were caught off-guard because they assumed that metaphysics and theology had been dealt with. Moreover, the leaders of this renaissance were analytically-rooted philosophers. Upon examination however, it is clear that significant developments in philosophical theism historically have come upon the heels of breakthroughs in the core areas of philosophy concerning meaning, logic and scientific methodology - cornerstones of analytic philosophy. This volume attempts to document this golden era of analytical theism.

Experience of God and the Rationality of Theistic Belief

Experience of God and the Rationality of Theistic Belief PDF Author: Jerome I. Gellman
Publisher: Cornell University Press
ISBN: 9780801433207
Category : Experience (Religion)
Languages : en
Pages : 236

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Book Description
Jerome I. Gellman observes that the mystic experience of God's presence, a sense of having direct contact with the divine, often compels belief in God's existence. On the basis of widely accepted principles connecting appearance with reality, Gellman contends, the claims people make of having experienced God show that belief in God is strongly rational, meaning that such claims are sufficient in number and variety to support a line of reasoning making it rational to believe that God exists and irrational to deny God's existence. Gellman considers challenges to his thinking based on epistemological grounds and challenges growing out of the diversity of religious experiences across the range of world religions. He thoroughly evaluates reductionist explanations of apparent experiences of God and finds them incapable of invalidating his view. Finally, he directs his attention to the two most compelling arguments against the existence of God: the charge that the idea of a perfect being is logically incoherent, and the threat to theism based on the existence of evil, in both its logical and probabilistic forms. Until and unless stronger objections come along, he concludes, personal experiences of God constitute sufficient evidence of God's existence.

Arguments For The Existence Of God

Arguments For The Existence Of God PDF Author: John Hick
Publisher: Palgrave Macmillan
ISBN:
Category : Philosophy
Languages : en
Pages : 172

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Book Description


12 Arguments for the Existence of God

12 Arguments for the Existence of God PDF Author: Caner Taslaman
Publisher: Cosmo Publishing
ISBN: 1949872335
Category : Philosophy
Languages : en
Pages :

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Book Description
Judgment on whether God exists or not has a profound impact on our perception of ourselves, our beloved ones, the earth and the entire universe. “Why do I exist?” “Where did it all come from?” “Why are we here?” “What will happen to us after we die?” These, and all similar ontological and existential questions, have answers linked to this judgment. The existence of God also brings about the important implications such as conscious creation of mankind and all beings, meaning and purposefulness of existence, and possibility of life after death if God wishes. While reading this book, always keep in mind that our main concern is this critical subject of the existence of God, as the basis of all ontological and existential queries. ARGUMENTS FROM THE UNIVERSE 1. The Kalam Cosmological Argument 2. Argument from the Existence of Natural Laws 3. Argument from the Discoverability of the Universe 4. Argument from the Potentiality of the Universe 5. Argument from the Fine Tuning of the Physical Laws and Constants 6. Argument from the Fine Tuning of Physical Phenomena 7. Argument from Life’s Design ARGUMENTS FROM HUMAN NATURE 1. Argument from Natural Desires 2. Argument from Innate Morality 3. Argument from Reason 4. Argument from Will 5. Argument from Consciousness and Self