The Nicaraguan Academic Journal

The Nicaraguan Academic Journal PDF Author:
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Nicaragua
Languages : en
Pages : 750

Get Book Here

Book Description

The Nicaraguan Academic Journal

The Nicaraguan Academic Journal PDF Author:
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Nicaragua
Languages : en
Pages : 750

Get Book Here

Book Description


American Grown with Nicaraguan Roots

American Grown with Nicaraguan Roots PDF Author: American Journals
Publisher:
ISBN: 9781079546767
Category :
Languages : en
Pages : 112

Get Book Here

Book Description
American Grown With Nicaraguan Roots 6x9 Journal Gift For Nicaraguan Roots From Nicaragua

The Ends of Modernization

The Ends of Modernization PDF Author: David Johnson Lee
Publisher: Cornell University Press
ISBN: 1501756230
Category : History
Languages : en
Pages : 166

Get Book Here

Book Description
The Ends of Modernization studies the relations between Nicaragua and the United States in the crucial years during and after the Cold War. David Johnson Lee charts the transformation of the ideals of modernization, national autonomy, and planned development as they gave way to human rights protection, neoliberalism, and sustainability. Using archival material, newspapers, literature, and interviews with historical actors in countries across Latin America, the United States, and Europe, Lee demonstrates how conflict between the United States and Nicaragua shaped larger international development policy and transformed the Cold War. In Nicaragua, the backlash to modernization took the form of the Sandinista Revolution which ousted President Anastasio Somoza Debayle in July 1979. In the wake of the earlier reconstruction of Managua after the devastating 1972 earthquake and instigated by the revolutionary shift of power in the city, the Sandinista Revolution incited radical changes that challenged the frankly ideological and economic motivations of modernization. In response to threats to its ideological dominance regionally and globally, the United States began to promote new paradigms of development built around human rights, entrepreneurial internationalism, indigenous rights, and sustainable development. Lee traces the ways Nicaraguans made their country central to the contest over development ideals beginning in the 1960s, transforming how political and economic development were imagined worldwide. By illustrating how ideas about ecology and sustainable development became linked to geopolitical conflict during and after the Cold War, The Ends of Modernization provides a history of the late Cold War that connects the contest between the two then-prevailing superpowers to trends that shape our present, globalized, multipolar world.

Nicaraguan Biographies

Nicaraguan Biographies PDF Author:
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Counterrevolutionaries
Languages : en
Pages : 104

Get Book Here

Book Description


Nicaragua

Nicaragua PDF Author: David Close
Publisher: Lynne Rienner Publishers
ISBN: 9781555876432
Category : Business & Economics
Languages : en
Pages : 278

Get Book Here

Book Description
Examines the Nicaraguan political system during the period 1990-1996, analyzing the administration of Violeta Chamorro, the country's first female president, as an example of the democratization of one political system. Looks into issues including the Sandinista legacy, the new political systems, the economy, the constitution and property, the 1996 elections, and Nicaragua's continuing transition. Annotation copyrighted by Book News, Inc., Portland, OR

The Role of Female Combatants in the Nicaraguan Revolution and Counter Revolutionary War

The Role of Female Combatants in the Nicaraguan Revolution and Counter Revolutionary War PDF Author: Martín Meráz García
Publisher: Routledge
ISBN: 0429638302
Category : Social Science
Languages : en
Pages : 177

Get Book Here

Book Description
The revolution in Nicaragua was unique in that a large percentage of the combatants were women. The Role of Female Combatants in the Nicaraguan Revolution and Counter Revolutionary War is a study of these women and those who fought in the Contra counter revolution on the Atlantic Coast. This book is a qualitative study based on 85 interviews with female ex-combatants in the revolution and counter revolution from the 1960s to the end of the 1980s, as well as field observations in Nicaragua and the autonomous regions of the Atlantic Coast. It explores the reasons why women fought, the sacrifices they made, their treatment by male combatants, and their insights into the impact of the revolution and counter-revolution on today’s Nicaragua. The analytical approach draws from political psychology, social identity dynamics such as nationalism and indigenous identities, and the role of liberation theology in the willingness of the female revolutionaries to risk their lives. Researchers and students of Gender Studies, Latin American and Latino Studies, and Political History will find this an illuminating account of the Nicaraguan Revolution and counter revolution, which until now has been rarely shared.

Nicaragua Before the International Court of Justice

Nicaragua Before the International Court of Justice PDF Author: Edgardo Sobenes Obregon
Publisher: Springer
ISBN: 331962962X
Category : Law
Languages : en
Pages : 438

Get Book Here

Book Description
This book analyses Nicaragua's role in the development of international law, through its participation in cases that have come before the International Court of Justice. Nicaragua has appeared before the ICJ in fourteen cases, either as an applicant, respondent or intervening State, thus setting an important example of committment to the peaceful judicial settlement of disputes. The “Nicaraguan” cases have enabled the ICJ to take positions on and clarify a whole range of important procedural, jurisdictional and substantive legal issues, which have inspired the jurisprudence of international and regional courts and tribunals and influenced the development of international law. The book focuses on reviewing Nicaragua's cases before the ICJ, using a thematic approach to identify their impact on international law. Each chapter includes a discussion of the relevant cases on a particular theme and their impact over time on general as well as specific branches of international law, notably through their use as precedent by other international and regional courts and tribunals.

The Education Systems of the Americas

The Education Systems of the Americas PDF Author: Sieglinde Jornitz
Publisher:
ISBN: 9783319934433
Category :
Languages : en
Pages :

Get Book Here

Book Description
This handbook focuses on and compares the education systems in the three Americas: North, Central and South America, and includes a chapter on most countries in the region. The chapters follow a common structure and include schematic diagrams of the structure of mainstream education from pre-primary to tertiary level. Each chapter starts with a description of the historical and social foundations of the education system from the post-World War II period up to today, including political, economic and cultural contexts and conditions. By highlighting important dates and structural decisions, the current education system can be understood as resulting from past developments. The first part ends with a description of the transitions to the labour market that are offered, and the way in which these are organized in the education system described. The second part consists of an overview of the institutional and organizational principles as well as the structure of education from pre-primary to tertiary level. It includes a focus on legislative bases and financial provisions for the education system and a description of the structure by using the ISCED-classification. It further includes information of the supply of human resources such as teachers and other educators. The third and final part of the handbook discusses selected educational trends and aspects. In this context, three topics are of particular interest: dealing with inequality, ICT and digitization activities, and STEM-related policies and programmes.

Five Hundred Years of Lgbtqia+ History in Western Nicaragua

Five Hundred Years of Lgbtqia+ History in Western Nicaragua PDF Author: Victoria González-Rivera
Publisher: University of Arizona Press
ISBN: 0816542805
Category : History
Languages : en
Pages : 345

Get Book Here

Book Description
This groundbreaking book reframes five hundred years of western Nicaraguan history by giving gender and sexuality the attention they deserve. Victoria González-Rivera decenters nationalist narratives of triumphant mestizaje and argues that western Nicaragua's LGBTQIA+ history is a profoundly Indigenous one. In this expansive history, González-Rivera documents connections between Indigeneity, local commerce, and femininity (cis and trans), demonstrating the long history of LGBTQIA+ Nicaraguans. She sheds light on historical events, such as Andres Caballero's 1536 burning at the stake for sodomy. González-Rivera discusses how elite efforts after independence to "modernize" open-air markets led to increased surveillance of LGBTQIA+ working-class individuals. She also examines the 1960s and the Somoza dictatorship, when another wave of persecution emerged, targeting working-­class gay men and trans women, leading to a more stringent anti-sodomy law. The centuries prior to the post-1990 political movement for greater LGBTQIA+ rights demonstrate that, far from being marginal, LGBTQIA+ Nicaraguans have been active in every area of society for hundreds of years.

Prophets in Combat

Prophets in Combat PDF Author: Pedro Casaldáliga
Publisher:
ISBN: 9780940989016
Category : Christians
Languages : en
Pages : 0

Get Book Here

Book Description