The Nasser D. Khalili Collection of Islamic Art: Science, tools & magic (2 pts.)

The Nasser D. Khalili Collection of Islamic Art: Science, tools & magic (2 pts.) PDF Author: Nasser D. Khalili Collection of Islamic Art
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category :
Languages : en
Pages :

Get Book Here

Book Description

The Nasser D. Khalili Collection of Islamic Art: Science, tools & magic (2 pts.)

The Nasser D. Khalili Collection of Islamic Art: Science, tools & magic (2 pts.) PDF Author: Nasser D. Khalili Collection of Islamic Art
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category :
Languages : en
Pages :

Get Book Here

Book Description


Science, Tools & Magic

Science, Tools & Magic PDF Author: Francis Maddison
Publisher:
ISBN: 9780197276105
Category : Islam and science
Languages : en
Pages :

Get Book Here

Book Description


Science, Tools & Magic: Body and spirit, mapping the universe

Science, Tools & Magic: Body and spirit, mapping the universe PDF Author: Francis Maddison
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Art
Languages : en
Pages : 300

Get Book Here

Book Description
The Nasser D. Khalili Collection contains an enormous number of historically important objects relating to the fields of Islamic science in astrology, astronomy, medicine, and magic. This volume brings all these subjects together, and provides fascinating insight into the traditions and innovations of scholars and scientists in Islamic cultures. An intriguing and beautiful array of instruments and artefacts are presented here, accompanied by complete descriptions and authoritative essays.

In Synchrony with the Heavens, Volume 2 Instruments of Mass Calculation

In Synchrony with the Heavens, Volume 2 Instruments of Mass Calculation PDF Author: David King
Publisher: BRILL
ISBN: 9047406753
Category : Philosophy
Languages : en
Pages : 1142

Get Book Here

Book Description
This is the first investigation of one of the main interests of astronomy in Islamic civilization, namely, timekeeping by the sun and stars and the regulation of the astronomically-defined times of Muslim prayer. The study is based on over 500 medieval astronomical manuscripts first identified by the author, now preserved in libraries all over the world and originally from the entire Islamic world from the Maghrib to Central Asia and the Yemen. The materials presented provide new insights into the early development of the prayer ritual in Islam. They also call into question the popular notion that religion could not inspire serious scientific activity. Only one of the hundreds of astronomical tables discussed here was known in medieval Europe, which is one reason why the entire corpus has remained unknown until the present. A second volume, also to be published by Brill, deals with astronomical instruments for timekeeping and other computing devices.

The Small Dispensatory

The Small Dispensatory PDF Author: Sābūr Ibn Sahl
Publisher: BRILL
ISBN: 9789004129962
Category : Social Science
Languages : en
Pages : 262

Get Book Here

Book Description
This book offers an annotated English translation of one of the oldest pharmacological works preserved in the Arabic language, viz. The small dispensatory of S?b?r ibn Sahl (d. 869 CE). The translation is framed by an introductory study and various glossaries.

The Cambridge History of Science: Volume 2, Medieval Science

The Cambridge History of Science: Volume 2, Medieval Science PDF Author: David C. Lindberg
Publisher: Cambridge University Press
ISBN: 1316025470
Category : Technology & Engineering
Languages : en
Pages : 865

Get Book Here

Book Description
This volume in the highly respected Cambridge History of Science series is devoted to the history of science in the Middle Ages from the North Atlantic to the Indus Valley. Medieval science was once universally dismissed as non-existent - and sometimes it still is. This volume reveals the diversity of goals, contexts and accomplishments in the study of nature during the Middle Ages. Organized by topic and culture, its essays by distinguished scholars offer the most comprehensive and up-to-date history of medieval science currently available. Intended to provide a balanced and inclusive treatment of the medieval world, contributors consider scientific learning and advancement in the cultures associated with the Arabic, Greek, Latin and Hebrew languages. Scientists, historians and other curious readers will all gain a new appreciation for the study of nature during an era that is often misunderstood.

The Ciphers of the Monks

The Ciphers of the Monks PDF Author: David A. King
Publisher: Franz Steiner Verlag
ISBN: 9783515076401
Category : Astrolabes
Languages : en
Pages : 518

Get Book Here

Book Description
This is the first comprehensive study of an ingenious number-notation from the Middle Ages that was devised by monks and mainly used in monasteries. A simple notation for representing any number up to 99 by a single cipher, somehow related to an ancient Greek shorthand, first appeared in early-13th-century England, brought from Athens by an English monk. A second, more useful version, due to Cistercian monks, is first attested in the late 13th century in what is today the border country between Belgium and France: with this any number up to 9999 can be represented by a single cipher. The ciphers were used in scriptoria - for the foliation of manuscripts, for writing year-numbers, preparing indexes and concordances, numbering sermons and the like, and outside the scriptoria - for marking the scales on an astronomical instrument, writing year-numbers in astronomical tables, and for incising volumes on wine-barrels. Related notations were used in medieval and Renaissance shorthands and coded scripts. This richly-illustrated book surveys the medieval manuscripts and Renaissance books in which the ciphers occur, and takes a close look at an intriguing astrolabe from 14th-century Picardy marked with ciphers. With Indices. "Mit Kings luzider Beschreibung und Bewertung der einzelnen Funde und ihrer Beziehungen wird zugleich die Forschungsgeschichte - die bis dato durch Widerspruechlichkeit und Diskontinuit�t gepr�gt ist - umfassend aufgearbeitet." Zeitschrift fuer Germanistik.

World Maps for Finding the Direction and Distance of Mecca

World Maps for Finding the Direction and Distance of Mecca PDF Author: David A. King
Publisher: BRILL
ISBN: 9789004113671
Category : Social Science
Languages : en
Pages : 736

Get Book Here

Book Description
The author describes how Muslims over the centuries have determined the sacred direction ("qibla") towards Mecca and presents two highly sophisticated Mecca-centred world-maps for finding the "qibla." These recently-discovered world-maps have forced a reevaluation of Muslim achievements in mathematics and cartography.

Aramaic Bowl Spells

Aramaic Bowl Spells PDF Author: Shaul Shaked
Publisher: BRILL
ISBN: 900422937X
Category : Religion
Languages : en
Pages : 396

Get Book Here

Book Description
The corpus of Aramaic incantation bowls from Sasanian Mesopotamia is perhaps the most important source we have for studying the everyday beliefs and practices of the Jewish, Christian, Mandaean, Manichaean, Zoroastrian and Pagan communities on the eve of the Islamic conquests. The bowls are from the Schøyen Collection, which has some 650 texts in different varieties of Aramaic: Jewish Aramaic, Mandaic and Syriac, and forms the largest collection of its kind anywhere in the world. This volume presents editions of sixty-four Jewish Aramaic incantation bowls, with accompanying introductions, translations, philological notes, photographs and indices. The themes covered include the magical divorce and the accounts of the wonder-working sages Ḥanina ben Dosa and Joshua bar Peraḥia. It is the first of a multi-volume project that aims to publish the entire Schøyen Collection of Aramaic incantation bowls.

Encyclopaedia of the History of Science, Technology, and Medicine in Non-Western Cultures

Encyclopaedia of the History of Science, Technology, and Medicine in Non-Western Cultures PDF Author: Helaine Selin
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN: 140204559X
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 2428

Get Book Here

Book Description
Here, at last, is the massively updated and augmented second edition of this landmark encyclopedia. It contains approximately 1000 entries dealing in depth with the history of the scientific, technological and medical accomplishments of cultures outside of the United States and Europe. The entries consist of fully updated articles together with hundreds of entirely new topics. This unique reference work includes intercultural articles on broad topics such as mathematics and astronomy as well as thoughtful philosophical articles on concepts and ideas related to the study of non-Western Science, such as rationality, objectivity, and method. You’ll also find material on religion and science, East and West, and magic and science.