The Morphosyntax of Argument Realization

The Morphosyntax of Argument Realization PDF Author: Dimitra Papangeli
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Greek language, Modern
Languages : en
Pages : 230

Get Book

Book Description

The Morphosyntax of Argument Realization

The Morphosyntax of Argument Realization PDF Author: Dimitra Papangeli
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Greek language, Modern
Languages : en
Pages : 230

Get Book

Book Description


Argument Realization

Argument Realization PDF Author: Beth Levin
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category :
Languages : en
Pages : 278

Get Book

Book Description


Argument Realization

Argument Realization PDF Author: Beth Levin
Publisher: Cambridge University Press
ISBN: 9780511610479
Category : Language Arts & Disciplines
Languages : en
Pages : 278

Get Book

Book Description
The relationship between verbs and their arguments is a widely debated topic in linguistics. This comprehensive survey provides an overview of this important research area, exploring theories of how a verb's semantics can determine the morphosyntactic realization of its arguments. Assuming a close connection between verb meaning and syntactic structure, the analysis constructs a bridge between lexical-semantic and syntactic research. Synthesizing work results from a range of linguistic subdisciplines and a variety of theoretical frameworks, it will be invaluable to research in syntax, semantics, and related fields.

Argument Structure in Usage-Based Construction Grammar

Argument Structure in Usage-Based Construction Grammar PDF Author: Florent Perek
Publisher: John Benjamins Publishing Company
ISBN: 9027268754
Category : Language Arts & Disciplines
Languages : en
Pages : 258

Get Book

Book Description
The argument structure of verbs, defined as the part of grammar that deals with how participants in verbal events are expressed in clauses, is a classical topic in linguistics that has received considerable attention in the literature. This book investigates argument structure in English from a usage-based perspective, taking the view that the cognitive representation of grammar is shaped by language use, and that crucial aspects of grammatical organization are tied to the frequency with which words and syntactic constructions are used. On the basis of several case studies combining quantitative corpus studies and psycholinguistic experiments, it is shown how a usage-based approach sheds new light on a number of issues in argument realization and offers frequency-based explanations for its organizing principles at three levels of generality: verbs, constructions, and argument structure alternations.

Arguments and Agreement

Arguments and Agreement PDF Author: Peter Ackema
Publisher: OUP Oxford
ISBN: 0191515914
Category : Language Arts & Disciplines
Languages : en
Pages : 360

Get Book

Book Description
This book brings together new work by leading syntactic theorists from the USA and Europe on a central aspect of syntactic and morphological theory: it explores the role of agreement morphology in the morphosyntactic realization of a verb's arguments. The authors examine the differences and parallels between nonconfigurational, pronominal- agreement languages; configurational languages which allow pronoun drop (for example, "Is coming" for "He is coming"); languages that allow pronoun drop in particular constructions only; and languages which always require overt syntactic determiner phrases as arguments. The book considers whether the morphological properties of agreement play a role in determining which of these types a language belongs to and how far languages differ with respect to the argumental status of their agreement and syntactic determiner phrases. The authors explore these and related issues and problems in the context of a wide range of languages. Their book will interest linguists at graduate level and above concerned with morphosyntactic theory, linguistic typology, and the interactions of syntax and morphology in different languages.

Studies in the Morpho-Syntax of Greek

Studies in the Morpho-Syntax of Greek PDF Author: Artemis Alexiadou
Publisher: Cambridge Scholars Publishing
ISBN: 1443808253
Category : Language Arts & Disciplines
Languages : en
Pages : 320

Get Book

Book Description
The volume presents a collection of papers of recent generative work on Modern Greek morpho-syntax. The book is divided into three parts. Part I of the book deals with argument alternations, part II with clitics and part III with the syntax and semantics of free relatives. The book will be interesting for scholars working on Greek but also in theoretical linguistics, as it exemplifies how the study of Greek feeds the development of generative theory. The issues discussed in the book are currently highly relevant for the develop­ment of a satisfactory theory of comparative syntax as well as the interface between syntax and morphology and syntax and semantics. Thus the analyses put forth here will contribute to the elaboration of such a theory and to our understanding of cross-linguistic variation.

Affectedness at the Morphosyntax-Semantics Interface

Affectedness at the Morphosyntax-Semantics Interface PDF Author: Semra Kızılkaya
Publisher: Walter de Gruyter GmbH & Co KG
ISBN: 3111311279
Category : Language Arts & Disciplines
Languages : en
Pages : 220

Get Book

Book Description
The monograph explores the semantic and morphosyntactic representation of affectedness, i.e., the property of an event participant to undergo change, in transitive predicates. Specifically, it provides a first in-depth investigation of how affectedness, the notion of path, and resultativity determine Differential Object Marking (DOM) in Turkish. It argues that affectedness is the crucial event semantic characteristic enhancing DOM, and articulates a theoretical link between affectedness in the lexical syntactic structure and morphological accusative marking. The study addresses affectedness from a cross-linguistic perspective and makes a remarkable contribution to our understanding and modelling of the syntax-semantics interface.

Arguments and Agreement

Arguments and Agreement PDF Author: Peter Ackema
Publisher:
ISBN: 9781383043105
Category : Grammar, Comparative and general
Languages : en
Pages : 0

Get Book

Book Description
This text explores the role of agreement morphology in the morphosyntactic realization of a verb's arguments. It compares configurational and nonconfigurational languages and should be useful to linguists concerned with morphosyntactic theory, typology, and the interactions of syntax.

Formal Approaches to Romance Morphosyntax

Formal Approaches to Romance Morphosyntax PDF Author: Marc-Olivier Hinzelin
Publisher: Walter de Gruyter GmbH & Co KG
ISBN: 3110719282
Category : Language Arts & Disciplines
Languages : en
Pages : 269

Get Book

Book Description
Recent years have witnessed a (re)surfacing of interest on the interaction of morphology and syntax. For many grammatical phenomena, it is not easy to draw a dividing line between syntactic and morphological structure. This has led to the assumption that syntax is the module responsible not only for deriving syntactically complex phrases but also for deriving morphologically complex items, both in inflection and word formation. There are however also good reasons to think that syntax is not involved in all morphological processes and that there are consistent areas of morphology that are independent from syntactic processes. This book presents a collection of papers where phenomena from Romance languages and varieties are analysed under contrasting views on how morphology and syntax interact. All the contributions follow the aim to investigate what the analysed phenomena tell us about their structural make‐up and the grammatical processes involved.

Argument Realization

Argument Realization PDF Author: Miriam Butt
Publisher: Stanford Univ Center for the Study
ISBN: 9781575862668
Category : Language Arts & Disciplines
Languages : en
Pages : 244

Get Book

Book Description
In this book, Miriam Butt and Tracy Holloway King present seven essays that survey fundamental argument realization issues within a typologically broad range of languages. In these papers, Butt, King, and other prominent linguists examine within the architecture of Lexical-Functional Grammar (LFG) the variety of ways in which arguments of a predicate may be realized in the syntax. Well-suited for this kind of examination, LFG allows for the complex interaction of arguments, syntactic positions, and grammatical functions. Case marking alternations and the overt realization of case marking within single clauses, including case stacking, have continued to engage the attention of linguists working with different syntactic theories. The phenomenon of clause union or complex predication has led linguists to look at case marking and argument realization that goes beyond the domain of the single clause. Regardless of the complexity or simplicity of the predicational structure of a clause, the papers included in this volume show how the relationship between arguments and their overt realization can be dealt with. These papers also treat multiple case marking in Australian languages, possessor alternation in Welsh, directional complex predicates in American Indian languages, and causatives in Japanese. Furthermore, they discuss representational issues that encompass underspecification and the encoding of semantic information needed to determine the correspondence of thematic arguments to their overt syntactic realization.