The Mechanical Properties of the 18 Per Cent Nickel Maraging Steels

The Mechanical Properties of the 18 Per Cent Nickel Maraging Steels PDF Author: J. E. Campbell
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Maraging steel
Languages : en
Pages : 136

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Book Description
Since the combination of tensile properties and toughness that can be obtained with the maraging steels is higher than can be achieved with other steels by simple heat treatments, there is considerable interest in using the maraging steels for critical components such as rocket motor cases, pressure vessels, and aircraft forgings. This report includes information on the tensile, compressive, shear, bearing, dynamic modulus, impact, bend, fatigue, creep, and rupture properties of the 18 per cent nickel maraging steels and on the effect of temperature on these properties. Data for the properties of sheet, bar, and forgings, as well as data illustrating the effect of cold rolling, variation in the heat treatment, and elevated-temperature exposure also are presented. Data on the effect of specimen orientation, which are also included, indicate that the ductility and toughness of specimens designed to evaluate the properties in the short transverse direction are somewhat lower than in the other directions. The high strength and toughness that can be obtained in the 18 per cent nickel maraging steels make them attractive for certain critical applications that require these properties. The fabrication characteristics, weldability, and simple heat treatment are other advantages of these steels. (Author).

The Mechanical Properties of the 18 Per Cent Nickel Maraging Steels

The Mechanical Properties of the 18 Per Cent Nickel Maraging Steels PDF Author: J. E. Campbell
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Maraging steel
Languages : en
Pages : 136

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Book Description
Since the combination of tensile properties and toughness that can be obtained with the maraging steels is higher than can be achieved with other steels by simple heat treatments, there is considerable interest in using the maraging steels for critical components such as rocket motor cases, pressure vessels, and aircraft forgings. This report includes information on the tensile, compressive, shear, bearing, dynamic modulus, impact, bend, fatigue, creep, and rupture properties of the 18 per cent nickel maraging steels and on the effect of temperature on these properties. Data for the properties of sheet, bar, and forgings, as well as data illustrating the effect of cold rolling, variation in the heat treatment, and elevated-temperature exposure also are presented. Data on the effect of specimen orientation, which are also included, indicate that the ductility and toughness of specimens designed to evaluate the properties in the short transverse direction are somewhat lower than in the other directions. The high strength and toughness that can be obtained in the 18 per cent nickel maraging steels make them attractive for certain critical applications that require these properties. The fabrication characteristics, weldability, and simple heat treatment are other advantages of these steels. (Author).

The Metallurgy, Behavior, and Application of the 18-percent Nickel Maraging Steels A Survey

The Metallurgy, Behavior, and Application of the 18-percent Nickel Maraging Steels A Survey PDF Author: A. M. Hall
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category :
Languages : en
Pages : 148

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Book Description
This report resulted from a survey of users and manufacturers of maraging steels, Government agencies, research institutions, and published literature. It presents the technical status of the 18-percent nickel maraging steels in detail and brings together a large body of knowledge with regard to the metallurgical and engineering aspects of maraging steels. Since such steels were first announced in 1959, they have become highly important in aerospace, defense, and industrial work. The requirements of the National Aeronautics and Space Administration have given impetus to their development, and research now underway is expected to result in further improvements and applicability. The NASA Office of Technology Utilization sponsored this report as part of its program to disseminate information on technological developments which appear to be useful for general industrial applications.

The Current Status of the Welding of Maraging Steels

The Current Status of the Welding of Maraging Steels PDF Author: Robert Melvin Evans
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Maraging steel
Languages : en
Pages : 34

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Book Description


The Metallurgy, Behavior, and Application of the 18-percent Nickel Maraging Steels

The Metallurgy, Behavior, and Application of the 18-percent Nickel Maraging Steels PDF Author: Albert M. Hall
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Maraging steel
Languages : en
Pages : 156

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Book Description


Report on the Fourth Maraging-steel Project Review

Report on the Fourth Maraging-steel Project Review PDF Author: Albert M. Hall
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Maraging steel
Languages : en
Pages : 26

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Book Description


Forging Equipment, Materials, and Practices

Forging Equipment, Materials, and Practices PDF Author: Taylan Altan
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Blacksmithing
Languages : en
Pages : 512

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Book Description
The handbook provides design engineers with up-to-date information about the many aspects of forging including descriptions of important developments made more recently by industry and/or government. The handbook describes suitable measures for in-process quality control and quality assurance, summarizes relationships between forging practices and important mechanical properties and compares various forging devices to aid in equipment selection. Attention is also given to describing practices for relatively new materials and emerging forging practices. (Modified author abstract).

ENGINEERING MATERIALS

ENGINEERING MATERIALS PDF Author: C. P. SHARMA
Publisher: PHI Learning Pvt. Ltd.
ISBN: 812032448X
Category : Technology & Engineering
Languages : en
Pages : 270

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Book Description
This compact and student-friendly book provides a thorough understanding of properties of metallic materials and explains the metallurgy of a large number of metals and alloys. The text first exposes the reader to the structure-property correlation of materials, that form the basis for predicting their behaviour during manufacturing and other service conditions, and then discusses the factors governing the selection of a material for specific applications. It further introduces the various specifications/designations, (including AISI/SAE system) used for steels and the alloying elements. The text also gives detailed coverage on mechanical behaviour of other engineering metals including Al, Mg, Cu, Ni, Zn and Pb. Profusely illustrated with graphs and tables, the book presents a large number of questions and answers framed on the pattern of the university examinations. It thus enables the students to format compact and to-the-point answers. This book would be highly valued by students of metallurgical engineering and also those pursuing various other engineering as well as polytechnic courses, besides professionals who deal with selection of materials.

The Effects of High Pressure, High Temperature Hydrogen on Steel

The Effects of High Pressure, High Temperature Hydrogen on Steel PDF Author: Ellis E. Fletcher
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Steel
Languages : en
Pages : 82

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Book Description
This report deals with the deleterious effects of hydrogen gas on steel at elevated temperatures and/or pressures. Hydrogen attack on steels is manifest as decarburization, intergranular fissuring, or blistering. These conditions result in lowered tensile strength, ductility, and impact strength. The reaction of hydrogen with iron carbide to form methane is probably the most important chemical reaction involved in the attack on steel by hydrogen. Attack of steel at elevated temperatures and pressures is limited or prevented by the following measures: (1) use of steel alloyed with strong carbide-forming elements, (2) use of liners of resistant alloy steels, and (3) substitution of resistant nonferrous alloys.

Current Methods of Fracture-toughness Testing of High-strength Alloys with Emphasis on Plane Strain

Current Methods of Fracture-toughness Testing of High-strength Alloys with Emphasis on Plane Strain PDF Author: J. E. Campbell
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Alloys
Languages : en
Pages : 32

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Book Description
Fracture-toughness testing using principles of fracture mechanics has developed to the point where it can be used as a basis for selection of materials, for estimating limiting design stresses assuming the presence of small flaws, and for analyzing failures. Current methods of measuring plane-stress and plane-strain fracturetoughness parameters are presented in this report. The specimens include center-cracked, edge-cracked, single-edge-cracked, surface-cracked, and notched round bars, which are subjected to tensile loading, and notched bars for bend tests. The different types of specimens permit evaluating sheet, plate, bar stock, and forgings as well as material from failed structures. Application of fracture-toughness parameters to design of high-strength structures is reviewed for both static and fatigue loading. Consideration of the fracture-mechanics concepts in design should lead to fewer problems with brittle fracture in high-strength structures. (Author).

The Effects of Heat-treating and Testing Environments on the Properties of Refractory Metals

The Effects of Heat-treating and Testing Environments on the Properties of Refractory Metals PDF Author: F. F. Schmidt
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Heat resistant alloys
Languages : en
Pages : 36

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Book Description
Studies on the effects of heat-treating and testing environments for the refractory metals have been limited primarily to the unalloyed metals and a few alloys of columbium and molybdenum. Most of this work has relied on compositional changes as a means of assesing the effects of various environments on these materials. It has been shown that all of these materials are subject to contamination or purification in various test environments. The residual gases H2, CO(or N2), and H20, constitute the major sources of contamination when testing columbium and tantalum materials in vacua. Under the same conditions, molybdenum and molybdenum alloys containing carbon and reactive-metal additions are subject to serious decarburization. Nonreactive gaseous atmospheres also cause serious changes in material chemistry, since small quantities of noxious gases are contained in the atmosphere. Several promising methods of circumventing material chemistry changes during various longtime, high-temperature exposures are being used and/or evaluated. (Author).